Dermatology Reports最新文献_第2页

Pembrolizumab-related hand and foot skin reaction. 派姆单抗相关的手足皮肤反应。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-10-05 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10184

Francesca Ambrogio, Carmelo Laface, Cosimo Castronovi, Riccardo Bortone, Edoardo Mortato, Fortunato Cassalia, Gerardo Cazzato, Caterina Foti

引用次数: 0

Dermatosurgical rounds: extendable plastic surgery with careful perilesional undermining for high-risk periocular basal cell carcinoma. 皮肤外科检查：对高危眼周基底细胞癌进行可扩展的整形手术和仔细的病灶周围破坏。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-10-05 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.11004

Simona Kordeva, Konstantin Georgiev Tchernev, Georgi Tchernev

引用次数: 0

Beyond Staphylococcus aureus: emerging Gram-negative isolates in pediatric impetigo in Southern Vietnam. 超越金黄色葡萄球菌：在越南南部出现的儿童脓疱疮革兰氏阴性分离物。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-10-01 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10931

Thi Xuan Tam Huynh, Nguyen Anh Thu Tran, Van Ba Huynh

{"title":"Beyond Staphylococcus aureus: emerging Gram-negative isolates in pediatric impetigo in Southern Vietnam.","authors":"Thi Xuan Tam Huynh, Nguyen Anh Thu Tran, Van Ba Huynh","doi":"10.4081/dr.2026.10931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2026.10931","url":null,"abstract":"Impetigo is common in tropical regions, yet local data on bacterial spectra beyond Staphylococcus aureus remain limited. This study aimed to characterize clinical features, bacterial isolates, and resistance-related factors among patients with impetigo in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. We conducted a prospective cross-sectional study of 74 patients with clinically diagnosed impetigo at Can Tho City Hospital of Dermato-Venereology from May 2020 to July 2022. Demographic and clinical data were collected using a standardized form. Lesion swabs were cultured, isolates were identified by conventional microbiological methods, and antimicrobial susceptibility was assessed by disk diffusion according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute procedures. Disease severity was evaluated using the Skin Infection Rating Scale (SIRS). The mean age was 4.4±3.5 years; 58.1% of patients were aged 2-6 years. Non-bullous impetigo was the predominant subtype (71.6%), and most patients presented with moderate or severe disease. Cultures were positive in 43 patients (58.0%). S. aureus was the leading pathogen (79.1%), followed by Escherichia coli (11.7%), Staphylococcus species (4.6%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (2.3%), and Proteus spp. (2.3%). No Streptococcus pyogenes was isolated. E. coli was detected in ecthyma and showed high resistance to antibiotic classes, including universal resistance to levofloxacin and piperacillin/tazobactam. No statistically significant association was found between S. aureus resistance and clinical subtype, baseline severity, prior antibiotic exposure, or disease duration. Impetigo in this setting was predominantly pediatric and S. aureus-associated; however, Gram-negative organisms, especially E. coli, may contribute to severe or ulcerative disease. Culture and susceptibility testing should be considered in complicated cases.","PeriodicalId":11049,"journal":{"name":"Dermatology Reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149105599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Distinctive dermoscopic features of early juvenile xanthogranuloma within the benign cephalic histiocytosis spectrum. 良性头组织细胞增多症谱系中早期幼年黄色肉芽肿的独特皮肤镜特征。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-29 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10805

Filomena Barbato, Gaetano Licata, Giovanni Calandriello, Maria Elena Errico, Paolino Franzese, Caterina Mariarosaria Giorgio

引用次数: 0

Trends in dermatological research publications in the Arab world from 2000 to 2023: a bibliometric analysis. 2000年至2023年阿拉伯世界皮肤病学研究出版物趋势：文献计量学分析。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-29 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10622

Sulaiman Khalid Alfouzan, Pillai Arun Gopinathan, Ikram Ul Haq, Faisal Alsharif, Saud Alsharif, Juwana Salah Salamah

{"title":"Trends in dermatological research publications in the Arab world from 2000 to 2023: a bibliometric analysis.","authors":"Sulaiman Khalid Alfouzan, Pillai Arun Gopinathan, Ikram Ul Haq, Faisal Alsharif, Saud Alsharif, Juwana Salah Salamah","doi":"10.4081/dr.2026.10622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2026.10622","url":null,"abstract":"This bibliometric analysis examines the publication trends in dermatology within the Arab world from 2000 to 2023. The study highlights the region's scientific contributions and evaluates the global visibility and impact of dermatological research. The Web of Science (WoS) database was employed to conduct a retrospective bibliometric analysis. The bibliometric indicators, like the global overview of dermatology research, categorization of research by country, citation metrics, annual growth rates, leading publishing journals, prominent countries, authorship patterns, authors, and analysis of the top key words, were analyzed. VOSviewer software was employed. The authors from Arab countries produced 2,390 dermatology records from 2000 to 2023, representing 2.22% of global dermatology research. Saudi Arabia (35%) and Egypt (26.73%) were the primary contributors. The Cureus journal was the preferred publication, while Hamida Turki was recognized as the most prolific author. The study illustrates consistent growth in dermatology research and collaboration, with prospects for future advancement.","PeriodicalId":11049,"journal":{"name":"Dermatology Reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149073967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Acne in the Age of ChatGPT": an artificial intelligence-generated and evidence-based continuing medical education distance course for Italian physicians. “ChatGPT时代的痤疮”：为意大利医生提供的人工智能生成的循证继续医学教育远程课程。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-25 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10935

Luigi Naldi, Maria Rosa Valetto, Simone Cazzaniga, Sergio Cima, Silvia Emendi, Nicoletta Scarpa, Eugenio Santoro, Pietro Dri, Vincenzo Bettoli

{"title":"\"Acne in the Age of ChatGPT\": an artificial intelligence-generated and evidence-based continuing medical education distance course for Italian physicians.","authors":"Luigi Naldi, Maria Rosa Valetto, Simone Cazzaniga, Sergio Cima, Silvia Emendi, Nicoletta Scarpa, Eugenio Santoro, Pietro Dri, Vincenzo Bettoli","doi":"10.4081/dr.2026.10935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2026.10935","url":null,"abstract":"The AI-CHECK (Artificial Intelligence for CME Health E-learning Contents and Knowledge) study aimed to explore ChatGPT's potential in continuing medical education (CME). In particular, its third phase investigated artificial intelligence (AI)'s ability to develop a CME course on acne in Italian and assessed participants' satisfaction and attitudes toward AI-generated content. The e-learning course \"Acne in the Age of ChatGPT\" was hosted on the SAEPE platform and offered free to Italian physicians from May to September 2025. It included a handbook, two clinical vignettes, a knowledge questionnaire, and pre- and post-course surveys. ChatGPT-4 generated all educational materials following structured prompts. Content was reviewed by an expert dermatologist. A total of 556 physicians enrolled, with 95% completing the course. Most participants (74.4%) expressed support for AI use in medicine, while 79.8% recognized its value in developing CME materials. Overall satisfaction was excellent: over 95% rated the course as relevant, high-quality, and effective. This study demonstrates that ChatGPT can generate high-quality CME content with human supervision, ensuring accuracy and reliability. AI integration in CME shows promise for scalable, personalized, and innovative medical education.","PeriodicalId":11049,"journal":{"name":"Dermatology Reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149037008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Microbial burden of repackaged versus original-tube clobetasol propionate 0.05% after 7 days of in-use exposure: a pilot study with paired unopened controls. 重新包装与原管0.05%丙酸氯倍他索在使用7天后的微生物负荷：一项与成对未打开对照的初步研究

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-23 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10926

Yi-En Wei, Mu-Le Ho, Wen-Tsao Ho

引用次数: 0

Domain-specific Skindex-29 response under biologics, conventional systemics, and phototherapy: a four-time-point real-world brief report. 生物制剂，常规系统和光疗下的特定领域skinindex -29反应：一个四个时间点的真实世界简要报告。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-22 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10651

Ardea Milidrag, Milena Zlatanović, Vesna Miličić, Gordana Ristić, Kristina Andrić, Ana Ravić-Nikolić

引用次数: 0

IFNG rs2430561 polymorphism and its association with disease onset, cutaneous severity, and activity in Vietnamese patients with lupus erythematosus. IFNG rs2430561多态性及其与越南红斑狼疮患者疾病发病、皮肤严重程度和活动的关系

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-22 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10886

Thi Xuan Tam Huynh, Thanh Luan Phan

{"title":"IFNG rs2430561 polymorphism and its association with disease onset, cutaneous severity, and activity in Vietnamese patients with lupus erythematosus.","authors":"Thi Xuan Tam Huynh, Thanh Luan Phan","doi":"10.4081/dr.2026.10886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/dr.2026.10886","url":null,"abstract":"Interferon (IFN)-γ plays a central role in lupus pathogenesis, and the IFNG rs2430561 (+874 T/A) polymorphism has been linked to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in several populations. This study investigated the association of rs2430561 with disease onset, cutaneous severity, and global activity in Vietnamese patients with lupus erythematosus (LE). A case-control study was conducted on 34 LE patients and 34 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Clinical characteristics, Cutaneous Lupus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI), and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index-2K (SLEDAI-2K) were collected. Genotyping was performed using allele-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Genotype distribution differed significantly between patients and controls (p=0.048). Carriers of the A allele had a younger disease onset than TT patients (33.6±7.7 vs. 47.1±13.6 years) and showed a higher likelihood of onset ≤40 years (odds ratio [OR]=2.4; p=0.026). The rs2430561 genotype was associated with cutaneous severity: mean CLASI scores were AA 14.7, TA 11.8, and TT 5.8 (p=0.003). A-allele carriers had a 5.8-fold higher prevalence of severe CLASI (≥21; p=0.010). Systemic disease activity also differed: mean SLEDAI-2K scores were AA 12.0, TA 11.8, and TT 6.3 (p=0.010). The A allele was associated with a 4.7-fold higher prevalence of severe activity (>12; p=0.001). The IFNG rs2430561 A allele is associated with earlier onset and more severe cutaneous and systemic disease in Vietnamese LE patients, highlighting the potential contribution of IFN-γ pathway variation to disease expression.","PeriodicalId":11049,"journal":{"name":"Dermatology Reports","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149037039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

When anti-tumor necrosis factor-α backfires: paradoxical psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis in a patient with hidradenitis suppurativa. 当抗肿瘤坏死因子-α适得其反：化脓性汗腺炎患者的矛盾银屑病和银屑病关节炎。

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Dermatology Reports Pub Date : 2026-09-11 DOI: 10.4081/dr.2026.10808

Chiara Del Re, Vincenzo Filastro, Gaia Fasano, Giancarlo Valenti, Domenico D'Amico

引用次数: 0