Current Traditional Medicine最新文献_第8页

Therapeutic Potential of Indian Medicinal Herbs and Current Therapeutic Approach Used to Mitigate the Symptoms of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Review 印度草药的治疗潜力和目前用于缓解慢性疲劳综合征症状的治疗方法:综述

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230626115456

R. Sharma, Nisha Singh, A. Kushwah, Manish Kumar

{"title":"Therapeutic Potential of Indian Medicinal Herbs and Current Therapeutic Approach Used to Mitigate the Symptoms of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Review","authors":"R. Sharma, Nisha Singh, A. Kushwah, Manish Kumar","doi":"10.2174/2215083810666230626115456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2215083810666230626115456","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a complex condition marked by severe exhaustion that lasts at least 6 months. The global prevalence of CFS ranging between 0.4% and 2.5% is growing. Women are affected by CFS more often than men. It is considered a common condition in developed countries. There is no approved treatment for CFS but symptoms can be managed and controlled persistent exhaustion causes significant impairment in daily routine activities. Lowered ATP synthesis, mitochondrial impairment, decreased oxidative phosphorylation, disruption of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, and an imbalance of brain neurotransmitters play a major role in the pathophysiology of CFS. The purpose of the present study is to figure out the several plants that are used as a source of medication in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and its current therapeutic approach. The Indian medicinal herbs described in this article are very efficacious in the management of chronic fatigue syndrome symptoms due to the presence of phytochemicals. This review article also covers the current therapeutic approach for chronic fatigue syndrome in a concise form that comprises CBT (Cognitive based therapy), GET (Graded exercise therapy), usage of immunoglobins, psychodynamic counseling, and yoga therapy that includes isometric yoga and yoga nidra are very beneficial in alleviating the symptoms of chronic fatigue syndrome. Antidepressants, immunomodulatory agents, and corticosteroids come under conventional medication for CFS. This article explores different Indian medicinal herbs, their pharmacological properties, and their potential role and current treatments for reducing the severity of symptoms of chronic fatigue syndrome.\u0000","PeriodicalId":11026,"journal":{"name":"Current Traditional Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68187760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Therapeutic Approach of Phytomedicine for Dementia: A Review 植物药物治疗痴呆的研究进展

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230623160622

Sonia Singh, Nikhil Gupta

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A recent update on Ayurvedic anti-asthmatic formulations: Highlighting the role of major anti-asthmatic plants 阿育吠陀平喘制剂的最新进展：强调主要平喘植物的作用

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-22 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230622111859

Jasmine Chaudhary, M. Bhatia, Akash Jain, Sonam, A. Dhingra, B. Chopra

{"title":"A recent update on Ayurvedic anti-asthmatic formulations: Highlighting the role of major anti-asthmatic plants","authors":"Jasmine Chaudhary, M. Bhatia, Akash Jain, Sonam, A. Dhingra, B. Chopra","doi":"10.2174/2215083810666230622111859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2215083810666230622111859","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Asthma is a chronic heterogeneous airway obstruction disorder defined by a complex cascade of pathophysiological conditions that lead to recurring bronchial hyper-responsiveness and underlying inflammation, lowering the patient’s quality of life. Despite the availability of various synthetic medications for the management of asthma, it has become one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Furthermore, the present allopathic treatment possesses severe long-term negative effects, which make people more attracted to the safer and easily available indigenous traditional and Ayurvedic system of medicine. Ayurveda is regarded as the “Mother of all healing” and “Science of Life,” which treats all the ailments, including asthma, by restoring a balance between three main components of the body- Vata, Pitta, and Dosha. Various clinically effective and less toxic anti-asthmatic Ayurvedic herbal preparations are available for the management of asthma and related complications which act by causing mast cell deactivation, inhibition of Th1, Th2, Th7 response, T-cell suppression, etc., therefore, efforts have been made to compile all the relevant literature related to the ayurvedic anti-asthmatic formulations and scrutinize the efficacy of selected plants present in the majority in those formulations in asthma along with the structure and mode of action of phytoconstituent responsible for designing novel molecules with better efficacy. Research on these selected plants can also have economic significance as various constituents isolated from these plants for their anti-asthmatic effect can further be explored to discover their potential in medicinal, diagnostic and cosmetic field.\u0000","PeriodicalId":11026,"journal":{"name":"Current Traditional Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43560128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Herbs for the Therapy of Diabetes Mellitus: A Thorough Analysis with Particular Emphasis on Preclinical, Clinical Trials, and their Hypothesised Mechanisms 治疗糖尿病的草药：全面分析，特别强调临床前、临床试验及其假设机制

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230613091337

P. Wal, Namra Aziz, Anushka Verma, Sunil Kumar, H. B. Samal

{"title":"Herbs for the Therapy of Diabetes Mellitus: A Thorough Analysis with Particular Emphasis on Preclinical, Clinical Trials, and their Hypothesised Mechanisms","authors":"P. Wal, Namra Aziz, Anushka Verma, Sunil Kumar, H. B. Samal","doi":"10.2174/2215083810666230613091337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2215083810666230613091337","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000In recent times, herbal medicines have experienced an expansion in both developing and developed countries due to their natural origin and low incidence of adverse effects. A systematic review was performed to gather information regarding herbal plants used to treat diabetes mellitus.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The aim of this article was to review evidence from preclinical and clinical trials and the proposed mechanism of herbal drugs in diabetes mellitus.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000A literature survey was carried out mainly focused on scientific papers published in recent years. The search strategy involved interrelated keywords, like “Diabetes mellitus,” “Herbs,” “Hyperglycaemia,” and other uniterms. Electronic databases used were Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Elsevier.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Twenty studies, including preclinical and clinical trials, were selected for evaluating the mechanism of the anti-hyperglycaemic effect of herbal drugs in diabetes mellitus.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Through clinical and preclinical research as well as an analysis of the mechanism of action of herbs, the current review provides preliminary evidence for possible anti-diabetic benefits of herbal medicines.\u0000","PeriodicalId":11026,"journal":{"name":"Current Traditional Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47984882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Murraya koenigii (Curry tree): A review of its Phytochemistry, Ethnomedicinal uses, and Pharmacology with Respect to Molecular Mechanisms 咖喱树(Murraya koenigii):其植物化学、民族医药用途和分子机制方面的药理学综述

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230609163404

Deepa S. Mandlik, R. Patil, S. Mandlik

{"title":"Murraya koenigii (Curry tree): A review of its Phytochemistry, Ethnomedicinal uses, and Pharmacology with Respect to Molecular Mechanisms","authors":"Deepa S. Mandlik, R. Patil, S. Mandlik","doi":"10.2174/2215083810666230609163404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2215083810666230609163404","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Medicinal plants have significant therapeutic value and are a gift to humanity in pursuing healthy living. The discovery of numerous rejuvenating compounds that can stop or reduce the pathology of many diseases will be a crucial advancement in the coming years. Synthetic compounds can cause health issues and side effects, necessitating the development of molecules derived from plants and other natural resources as viable substitutes for synthetic compounds. Several plant phytochemicals and extracts have been found to have significant effects on traditional medical therapy. Murraya koenigii (M. Koenigii) is a member of the Rutaceae family, well-known in the Ayurvedic system of medicine as a therapeutically important herb of Indian origin. M. Koenigii has been used in several ancient systems of medicine, including Siddha and Unani, as a multi-potential medicinal plant. Previous research has shown that this plant's bark, roots, and leaves are abundant sources of carbazole alkaloids, which have beneficial pharmacological and biological effects. These include antioxidant, antibacterial, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, antifungal, antiprotozoal, hepatoprotective, anti-hypercholesterolemic, antiulcer, cytotoxic, antidiarrheal, phagocytic, neuroprotective, and antitumor activities. The key components of the M. koenigii plant and their pharmacological activities against various diseases using preclinical models are discussed in this review. Exhaustive studies on the molecular mechanism of action of M. koenigii are needed to validate the effectiveness of curry tree and their constituents as potent therapeutic agents. However, serious efforts are required to identify, isolate and evaluate the chemical components for nutritional and medicinal potentials.\u0000","PeriodicalId":11026,"journal":{"name":"Current Traditional Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43958653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Biological importance and therapeutic potential of delicaflavone against cancerous disorders: A rare naturally occurring biflavonoids of Selaginella species delicaflavone对癌症疾病的生物学重要性和治疗潜力：一种罕见的卷柏属天然双黄酮类化合物

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230608104601

D. Patel

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A Comprehensive Review on Chemistry and Contribution of Chinese Herb Epimedium brevicornum Maxim in Medicine 中药淫羊藿化学及医学贡献综述

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230607151656

N. Agrawal, Deepika Goyal, Dimple Bansal

{"title":"A Comprehensive Review on Chemistry and Contribution of Chinese Herb Epimedium brevicornum Maxim in Medicine","authors":"N. Agrawal, Deepika Goyal, Dimple Bansal","doi":"10.2174/2215083810666230607151656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2215083810666230607151656","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a complete medical system that has been used for more than 2,000 years and it is effective to use Epimedium Brevicornum (EB) Maxim, one of the Chinese herbs belonging to the family Berberidaceae is of major use because of its bioactive compound Icariin (ICA).\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This review aims on providing a collective report of the description, taxonomy, therapeutic uses, bioactive compounds, and the different pharmacological activities of the plant EB for future research.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Data was obtained from various informative tools like PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and the botanical information sites for different plants.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This literature review shows that the Chinese herb EB possesses various therapeutic effects and can be used in the prophylaxis of different ailments. The extract of different parts of EB contains many bioactive compounds such as phenols, flavonoids, and lignans. They show a wide range of pharmacological activities which include anti-inflammatory, anti-infertility, anti-cancer, and effective against Alzheimer’s disease and osteoporosis. ICA was found to be the major constituent of this herbal plant aiding in almost every pharmacological activity\u0000.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The review covers every activity the plant holds and indicates that the plant is a useful source in eradicating a variety of ailments. Researchers have performed invitro and invivo experiments to explore plant capabilities. The plant could be of very much use in botanical and pharmacological fields. For experts aiming to research EB, this review could be a great source of information.\u0000","PeriodicalId":11026,"journal":{"name":"Current Traditional Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42920121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A Mini-review on the Structural Characteristics and Anticancer Activity of Nagilactones 纳吉内酯的结构特征及抗癌活性综述

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230607093151

Canzhong Lu, Yuchen Xiao, Jianping Yong

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Anti-viral Application of Ganoderma Lucidum in COVID-19 灵芝在新冠肺炎中的抗病毒应用

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230602152743

H. Babavalian, F. Shakeri, Hamideh Moghimi, M. Afsharian, Aida Alipashazadeh, Sahar Zuhuriyan Izadi

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The Role of the Most Important Fruits in the Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases in Persian Traditional Medicine 波斯传统医学中最重要的水果在心血管疾病防治中的作用

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Current Traditional Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI: 10.2174/2215083810666230602163727

M. Yousefi, M. Abazari, A. Gholoobi, A. Derakhshan, Shahin Saeedinejat

{"title":"The Role of the Most Important Fruits in the Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases in Persian Traditional Medicine","authors":"M. Yousefi, M. Abazari, A. Gholoobi, A. Derakhshan, Shahin Saeedinejat","doi":"10.2174/2215083810666230602163727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/2215083810666230602163727","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of health problems worldwide. CVD are defined as conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels. Mortality due to cardiovascular diseases has increased in recent years. However, they can be easily controlled by reducing risk factors, including lipid profile, blood pressure, tobacco, alcohol, and low physical activity. Fruits have an important role in improving the risk factors of CVD. Ancient medical sources can play an important role in generating ideas for new research. In this study, the most common fruits that have been recommended by Persian traditional physicians in patients with CVD were reviewed. New documents supporting these effects were also extracted through a search on electronic databases. The findings showed that some fruits have a therapeutic role in CVD, according to Persian traditional medicine. Old Persian traditional physicians, such as Avicenna, advised fruits, including apples, lemon, pomegranate, pineapple, quince, cucumber, plums, and citron, for the treatment of CVDs. Several studies have been carried out on the effects of the above fruits, including apple (Malus pumila), pomegranate (Punica granatum), pineapple (Ananas comosus), Quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.), fig (Ficus carica L.), and olive (Olea europaea). Modulation of signaling pathways and molecular properties that leads to reducing lipid metabolism disorders, correcting endothelial dysfunction, reducing blood pressure, reducing oxidative stress, and suppressing inflammation responses are the major mechanisms conducted by these fruits in preventing CVD. These pieces of evidence show that the opinion of Iranian medicine physicians regarding choosing fruits for treating CVD is worthy of consideration and an entry for deriving hypotheses for future studies.\u0000","PeriodicalId":11026,"journal":{"name":"Current Traditional Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41463802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0