ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-07-22Epub Date: 2026-06-11DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.5c02277
Christian E. Stieger, Xinru Chen, Christina C. Kuismi, Dustin Dovala, Daniel Fuller, Andreas O. Frank, Mikias Woldegiorgis, Megan Bruce-Smythe, Fabian Wu, Nicolas Pizzato, Jeffrey McKenna, Cory Johannessen, Barna D. Fodor, Markus Schirle and Daniel K. Nomura*,
{"title":"Targeted Transcriptional Repression by Induced Proximity","authors":"Christian E. Stieger, Xinru Chen, Christina C. Kuismi, Dustin Dovala, Daniel Fuller, Andreas O. Frank, Mikias Woldegiorgis, Megan Bruce-Smythe, Fabian Wu, Nicolas Pizzato, Jeffrey McKenna, Cory Johannessen, Barna D. Fodor, Markus Schirle and Daniel K. Nomura*, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.5c02277","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acscentsci.5c02277","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Many transcription factors are considered “undruggable”and challenging targets due to the absence of ligandable pockets,large swaths of intrinsically disordered regions, and rapid turnover.Here, we describe a new induced-proximity therapeutic modality, <strong>T</strong>ranscriptional <strong>R</strong>epression via <strong>A</strong>ctive <strong>C</strong>hemical <strong>E</strong>pigenetic <strong>R</strong>eprogramming (TRACER), that enforces locus-specific transcriptionalsilencing by recruiting endogenous corepressor complexes to transcriptionfactor binding sites. We developed small-molecule TRACERs that tethermethyl-CpG binding domain protein 2 (MBD2), a component of the NucleosomeRemodeling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex, to transcription factor-directedligands. Recruitment of the NuRD complex by an estrogen receptor (ER)TRACER potently suppressed ER transcriptional activity in breast cancercells, downregulated ER target genes, and required MBD2 and histonedeacetylase (HDAC1/2) for activity, confirming on-target epigeneticrepression. Extending this approach to prostate cancer, an androgenreceptor (AR) TRACER transcriptionally repressed both full-lengthAR and the drug-resistant truncation variant, AR-V7, thereby achieving>90% inhibition of AR-dependent transcription in androgen-independentprostate cancer cells with locus-specific gene repression. Collectively,these findings establish TRACERs as a generalizable modality to pharmacologicallysilence transcription factors through targeted epigenetic reprogramming,offering a powerful strategy for treating cancers refractory to existingtherapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 7","pages":"1008–1020"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148583057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis Based on Covalent Capture and Release Enables Purification-free Fluorogenic Probe Libraries for Single-Molecule Protease Activity Profiling","authors":"Mayano Minoda, Tadahaya Mizuno, Takumi Iwasaka, Hiroyuki Kusuhara, Yu Kagami, Shingo Sakamoto, Norimichi Nagano, Chiaki Hori, Kazufumi Honda, Yasuteru Urano and Toru Komatsu*, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00783","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00783","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Direct measurement of enzyme activities provides functionalinsightsinto complex biological systems; however, their broader applicationis limited by the lack of scalable strategies to generate diverse,assay-ready fluorogenic probes. In particular, conventional probesynthesis relies on chromatographic purification, preventing the rapidand parallel exploration of substrate space at the library scale.Here, we report synthesis based on covalent capture and release (SCCR),a general chemical strategy that enables purification-free generationof fluorogenic probe libraries. By embedding a covalent capture handlewithin a removable protecting group, SCCR establishes a standardizedcapture–elongation–release workflow that decouples moleculardiversification from chromatographic purification while retainingthe flexibility of liquid-phase synthesis. This approach enables automatedpreparation of high-purity probe libraries compatible with sensitiveactivity assays. Using this platform, we generated a library of over100 fluorogenic probes and applied it to profile protease activitiesat the single-molecule level, enabling substrate discovery and theactivity-based identification of disease-associated enzymatic signaturesin blood samples. These results establish a scalable route to functionalprobe generation and expand the accessible space for single-moleculeenzyme activity profiling in complex biological systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 7","pages":"1048–1056"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148583098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-07-22Epub Date: 2026-06-18DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00511
Nizar B. Alsharif*, Lucrezia Caselli, Anders Thapper, Emma Sparr and Martin Malmsten,
{"title":"Polymer-Coated Nanoarchitectonics of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles with Enhanced Antimicrobial Activity: Mechanistic Insights into Localized Particle–Membrane Interactions","authors":"Nizar B. Alsharif*, Lucrezia Caselli, Anders Thapper, Emma Sparr and Martin Malmsten, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00511","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00511","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While surface modifications are widely pursued to improveantimicrobialperformance of photocatalytic nanoparticles (NPs), the particle–membraneinteractions responsible for these effects remain underexplored. Weaddress this gap by investigating the influence of coating TiO<sub>2</sub> NPs with the cationic polymer poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate) methyl chloride quaternary salt (qPDMAEMA). In contrastto bare TiO<sub>2</sub>, the coated NPs adsorb extensively to negativelycharged bacteria and bacteria-like membranes, boosting membrane permeabilizationupon UV illumination due to formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS).The qPDMAEMA coating was demonstrated not to interfere with ROS formationand to withstand UV illumination over time-scales sufficient for membranebinding and disruption. Such effects were highly localized near membrane-boundNPs, consistent with the short diffusion lengths of ROS (≈10nm for hydroxyl radicals) and the formation of oxidative membrane‘hot-spots’ in the corresponding vicinity of membraneregions where preferential (localized) NP binding occurs. Such preferentiallocalization is demonstrated to occur at poles and nodes of <em>Escherichia coli</em> bacteria. Hypothesizing this to be drivenby colocalization with anionic cardiolipin, studies with giant vesiclescontaining cardiolipin either uniformly distributed or present insegregated domains showed that the polymer-coated TiO<sub>2</sub> NPspreferentially bind to cardiolipin-rich regions of the membrane. Together,these results expand on conventional studies of NP interactions withbacteria and bacteria-like membranes and demonstrate that localizedinteractions must be considered in studies of bacterial membrane interactionsof photocatalytic NPs.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 7","pages":"951–964"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148583112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-06-24Epub Date: 2026-05-13DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00777
Mark Peplow,
{"title":"These Graphene Experts Are Trying to Close the Reproducibility Gap in Two-Dimensional Materials Research","authors":"Mark Peplow, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00777","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Too much work on graphene and related materials cannot be repeated, a problem that wastes time and holds back commercialization. New rules could help solve it.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 6","pages":"731–733"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00777","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-06-24Epub Date: 2026-06-12DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00941
Amy Cheng, and , Renae M. Ryan*,
{"title":"Optimizing Antiseizure Candidate Compounds Using Deuterium Substitution","authors":"Amy Cheng, and , Renae M. Ryan*, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00941","url":null,"abstract":"<p ><i>In vivo</i> and <i>in vitro</i> evaluation of second-generation glutamate transport enhancers with improved developability.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 6","pages":"748–750"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00941","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-06-24Epub Date: 2026-05-29DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00816
Myriam Vidal Valero,
{"title":"Correction to “Hazardous Chemicals Pile Up in K–12 Science Laboratories”","authors":"Myriam Vidal Valero, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00816","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 6","pages":"867"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00816","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-06-24Epub Date: 2026-05-18DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00693
Zhen Yan, Taihong Liu*, Liping Ding* and Yu Fang,
{"title":"Small Organic Molecule-Based Multicolor Fluorescent Smart Materials: From Design Principles and Optical Properties to Versatile Applications","authors":"Zhen Yan, Taihong Liu*, Liping Ding* and Yu Fang, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00693","url":null,"abstract":"<p >As an emerging frontier in functional material science, multicolor fluorescent smart materials have garnered significant interest because of their inherent versatility and precisely tunable fluorescent characteristics, enabling the development of increasingly sophisticated and functional platforms. In this Outlook, we summarize the recent advances in small-organic-molecule-based multicolor fluorescent materials, covering their design principles, optical properties, and versatile applications. The various strategies for achieving multicolor fluorescence emission could range from classic approaches based on modulation of electronic excited states and molecular intrinsic structure to newly emerging methods, such as molecular conformation switching and regulation of molecular aggregation/packing. We also present the advanced applications of the multicolor fluorescent materials driven by these design strategies, including fluorescence sensing, anticounterfeiting, information encryption, and decryption. Finally, an outlook on the main challenges and future opportunities for multicolor fluorescent materials is previewed, aiming to accelerate the advancement of smart materials and devices. We hope that these insights will inspire further innovative research on multicolor fluorescent smart materials and their advanced applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 6","pages":"751–765"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00693","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-06-24Epub Date: 2026-05-12DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00250
Chaoting Shi, Yu Wang, Zhuolin Jin, Yilin Liu, Rongxin Yuan, Haibo Jiang, Yan Zhou* and Bing Xia*,
{"title":"Capacitively Coupled Alternating Electric Field for Accelerated and General Synthesis of Metal–Organic Frameworks","authors":"Chaoting Shi, Yu Wang, Zhuolin Jin, Yilin Liu, Rongxin Yuan, Haibo Jiang, Yan Zhou* and Bing Xia*, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00250","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The conventional synthesis of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) is often time-consuming and energy-intensive, which has become a bottleneck restricting their practical applications. Herein, we report a novel strategy utilizing a capacitively coupled alternating electric field (CCAEF) to accelerate MOF synthesis. The CCAEF could activate the precursor solution and lower the nucleation energy barrier, thereby facilitating the rapid formation of MOF materials. Using UiO-66 as a model, rapid synthesis was achieved within 25 min under relatively mild conditions, and the obtained material exhibited crystallinity and stability comparable to those of products from traditional synthesis methods. Furthermore, this method demonstrated good generality, successfully applied to the synthesis of various zirconium-based MOFs (e.g., UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub>, MOF-801, MOF-808) and nonzirconium-based MOFs (e.g., MOF-5, MIL-88A, MIL-53). Notably, the CCAEF enhanced electron transfer, promoting the reduction of multivalent metals and leading to superior catalytic activity. This study provides an efficient strategy for the rapid and efficient synthesis of MOFs.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 6","pages":"831–840"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00250","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACS Central SciencePub Date : 2026-06-24Epub Date: 2026-05-26DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.6c00840
Marta Zaraska,
{"title":"How to Make a Creamy, Tasty Vegan Camembert","authors":"Marta Zaraska, ","doi":"10.1021/acscentsci.6c00840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00840","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Coaxing dairy-like textures and flavors from plant-based materials is a challenge for makers of vegan cheese.</p>","PeriodicalId":10,"journal":{"name":"ACS Central Science","volume":"12 6","pages":"734–737"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1,"publicationDate":"2026-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acscentsci.6c00840","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148299736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}