{"title":"Diagnosis of Partial Discharge in Power Transformer using Convolutional Neural Network","authors":"S. Sowndarya, S. Balaraman","doi":"10.36548/jscp.2022.1.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jscp.2022.1.004","url":null,"abstract":"In an electric power system, power transformers are essential. Transformer failures can degrade the quality of the power and create power outages. Partial Discharges (PD) are a condition that, if not adequately monitored, can cause power transformer failures. This project addresses the diagnosis of PD in power transformer using the Phase Amplitude (PA) response of PRPD (Phase-Resolved Partial Discharge) patterns recorded using PD Detectors. It is a widely used pattern for analysing Partial Discharge. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is used to classify the type of PD defects. The PRPD patterns of 240 PA sample images have been taken from power transformer of rating 132/11 KV and 132/25 KV for training and testing the network. The feature extraction has also been done using CNN. In this work, the classification of PD faults is done using a supervised machine learning technique. The three different classes of PD faults such as Floating PD, Surface PD and Void PD are considered and predicted using Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier. Simulation study is carried out using MATLAB. Based on the results obtained, it is found that CNN model has achieved a greater classification accuracy and thereby the life span of power transformer is enhanced.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89351469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emotion Recognition from Speech using SVM and Random Forest Classifier","authors":"A. S. Wincy Pon Annal, R. Manonmani, C. Booma","doi":"10.36548/jscp.2022.1.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jscp.2022.1.005","url":null,"abstract":"Speech is the most natural way of people to communicate with one another. It is a vital medium for communicating a person's thoughts, feelings, and mental condition to others. The process of identifying the intellectual state is the recognition of basic emotion through speech. In human life, emotions are incredibly significant. In this project, the emotion is recognized from speech using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest classifiers. These are supervised machine learning algorithms used for both classification and regression problems. SVM classifies data by creating N-dimensional hyper planes that divide the input into different categories. The classification is accomplished using a linear and non-linear separation surface in the dataset's input feature. Random Forest is a classifier that combines a number of decision trees on different subsets of a dataset and averages the results to increase the dataset's predicted accuracy. These classifiers are used to categorize emotions like happiness, rage, sadness and neutral for a certain incoming voice signal. Here, the system is trained and developed to recognize emotion in real-time speech. The result demonstrates that the Random Forest classifier is significantly better, when compared to the SVM classifier.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"10 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89825144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hardware Implementation of IoT based Smart Power Protection Unit for Power Distribution System","authors":"G. Uma Shankar, S. Chitra","doi":"10.36548/jucct.2022.1.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jucct.2022.1.002","url":null,"abstract":"Power protection devices are deployed to protect assets while also providing a steady supply of electricity. The importance of a power protection unit is that it maintains the security of electrical consumers connected to the electrical supply grid by interrupting the power supply in the case of a variety of problems, including overvoltage, overcurrent, leakage current, and electrical arc. Power protection systems with Arduino uno board leads to attain decreased efficiency, increased cost of internal connectivity and poor network reliability. IoT based power protection devices can overcome these difficulties in a better way. This research provides a power-system protection device that can be integrated into smart environments and is based on Internet-of-Things technology. The proposed system improves safety by rapidly disabling the power supply in the event of a disaster such as a leakage current, an electrical arc, a power surge, or an overcharge, and it is designed to be incorporated into intelligent devices such as smart buildings or green infrastructure to protect electrical equipment.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85459692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An IoT based Automated and Intelligent System for Patient Health","authors":"S. Nivedita, R. Kala","doi":"10.36548/jscp.2022.1.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jscp.2022.1.006","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things (IoT) has remained extensively to connect accessible medical resources and provide smooth, dependable, and in effect of healthcare services to patients, and it has the potential to disrupt healthcare innovation. Health monitoring system using IoT application is the recent trend in medical field, by discovering the potential of the technology. Humans are incrassating the several issues and precocious death due to numerous illness, and by deficiency in providing medical treatment to the patients. To obtain the solution to this issue, a real time health monitoring system is proposed based on the recent technology such as IoT. Enhanced and intelligent healthcare system is the representation of developed and prosperous nation. The proposed method improves the monitoring system by shrinking the use of sensors, which have been attempted to exploit the new technology to obtain the solution for the healthcare problem currently society is facing, and a remote healthcare system is designed. The proposed automated and intelligent system involved with the different phases such as revealing the vitality of patient’s using sensors, sends patients data to cloud storage and thus providing it to the doctors to utilize it, which will help to access and observe the patient’s well-being improvement away from hospital locations. The proposed automated and intelligent system is used to interconnect the accessible medical resources and offer smart, reliable, and effective healthcare system to the people. An IoT architecture with customized healthcare applications have been developed to support remote health monitoring system.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78842639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Aswin, T. Thamizh Malar Mathi, R. Vikraman, S. Chitra
{"title":"Design and Implementation of MPPT based Solar Powered Wireless Battery Charger","authors":"P. Aswin, T. Thamizh Malar Mathi, R. Vikraman, S. Chitra","doi":"10.36548/jucct.2022.1.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jucct.2022.1.003","url":null,"abstract":"The solar power derived is monitored using a microcontroller to operate the PV panel at maximum power point. The power transmission circuit is a wireless charging circuit employing magnetic resonance coupling, which offers higher efficiency even with non-coaxial alignment. Wireless charging also eliminates the need for tethered cords, allows mobility, and synchronous frequency enables the charging of co devices at the same time.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79754202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reshma Muralidharan, Rajeswari Ramachandran, G. T. Subham, Jeevitha Kandasamy
{"title":"Analysis of AC-DC Load Flow using G-S Approach","authors":"Reshma Muralidharan, Rajeswari Ramachandran, G. T. Subham, Jeevitha Kandasamy","doi":"10.36548/jei.2022.1.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jei.2022.1.001","url":null,"abstract":"This study offers an approach for determining power flow in an AC system with HVDC link. For AC/DC systems, an unadorned and sound approach for sequential method with modified Gauss Seidel load flow is devised. The conventional technique for solving AC-DC load flow is a simultaneous technique in which the computation burden exists. This leads to the power flow analysis using sequential technique. This technique is based on the implementation of node infusion concept to every bus. The Direct Current system is influenced by the power injected into the buses to which it is linked. The constraints of both the systems are linked by iterations between Alternating Current and Direct Current load flow algorithms. With each iteration of the algorithm of this technique, the connection between the Alternating Current and Direct Current equations of the real and reactive powers at the rectifier buses and also the Alternating Current voltages at the rectifier buses, are used. The devised algorithm to solve 5 bus and 30 bus systems has been run and results are obtained desirably.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91029882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model Predictive Control Based Grid Connected Inverter for Renewable Energy Applications","authors":"K. Balakrishnan, K. Yasoda","doi":"10.36548/jei.2022.1.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jei.2022.1.003","url":null,"abstract":"Model Predictive Control (MPC) for grid-connected inverters has been presented in this paper. The standard proportional-integral controller based system is replaced by this control method for a two-level inverter using Euler's approximation technique to improve the inverter's dynamic response. To anticipate the grid-connected inverter's longer-term behaviour, a replacement predictive mathematical model is offered, which is likened to the reference signal to decide the system's cost function. With this MPC approach, the cost functions of the converter are derived using all possible switching vectors. The associated switching vector for the minimal possible function is then chosen to activate the inverter switches throughout the subsequent sampling instant. The suggested scheme is validated in Simulink to verify its effectiveness and performance. In comparison to the PI-based controller, total harmonic distortion (THD) and current error are minimized.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72981008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation of Standalone Hybrid Solar-Battery Fed Water Pumping System","authors":"A. Sumithara, S. Chitra","doi":"10.36548/jei.2022.1.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jei.2022.1.004","url":null,"abstract":"A hybrid battery-based solar (Photovoltaic) water pumping system for agriculture applications has been presented in this research. The battery hybrid power generation is utilized as an energy source to accomplish full-scale continuous water delivery, regardless of climatic conditions. The solar photovoltaic (PV) battery system is used as the primary source, with the battery acting as a backup. With that, when the photovoltaic cluster is insufficient to handle water pumping due to weather conditions or around night time, the battery supplies power. Moreover, it is charged by the solar cluster when the water conveyance isn't needed. As a result, no external inventory is used to charge the batteries. A bidirectional charging control allows to change the battery's activity mode by using a buck-boost converter. Artificial neural network is proposed as the controller for switching the pulse of the bidirectional converter. MATLAB/SIMULINK software is used for analysing performance of the proposed system.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81144317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Single Phase Water Pumping System using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference MPPT for PV system","authors":"M. Kabilan, V. Gopalakrishnan","doi":"10.36548/jei.2022.1.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jei.2022.1.002","url":null,"abstract":"The demand for water in India steadily increases as the population grows. Due to its numerous advantages, research in AC motor-based Water Pumping Systems (WPS) has recently got a lot of attention. Because of its natural abundance and ecologically beneficial properties, renewable energy-based solar photovoltaic (PV) generation is the ideal substitute for conventional energy sources. Maximum power extraction from the PV system is critical for increasing solar power generation efficiency. This proposed work presents a solar power system using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) for pumping system. A MPPT controller based on ANFIS has been introduced in this research. This approach has the advantage of having a higher tracking accuracy. This tracker captures irradiance and temperature from the solar panel as inputs. This system uses a battery backup for energy storage purpose. The battery is recharged using the solar supply. In this system, Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) inverter is used, where it converts the battery voltage (DC), into AC voltage for running the pumping system. For validation, the proposed model is analysed using MATLAB/Simulink.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"455 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80255508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sinhala Sign Language Recognition using Leap Motion and Deep Learning","authors":"Priyantha Kumarawadu, M. Izzath","doi":"10.36548/jaicn.2022.1.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36548/jaicn.2022.1.004","url":null,"abstract":"A sign language recognition system for low-resource Sinhala Sign Language using Leap Motion (LM) and Deep Neural Networks (DNN) has been presented in this paper. The study extracts static and dynamic features of hand movements of Sinhala Sign Language (SSL) using a LM controller which acquires the position of the palm, radius of hand sphere and positions of five fingers, and the proposed system is tested with the selected 24 letters and 6 words. The experimental results prove that the proposed DNN model with an average testing accuracy of 89.2% outperforms a Naïve Bayes model with 73.3% testing accuracy and a Support Vector Machine (SVM) based model with 81.2% testing accuracy. Therefore, the proposed system which uses 3D non-contact LM Controller and machine learning model has a great potential to be an affordable solution for people with hearing impairment when they communicate with normal people in their day-to-day life in all service sectors.","PeriodicalId":10940,"journal":{"name":"Day 2 Tue, March 22, 2022","volume":"53 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81191951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}