{"title":"A Patient Oriented Framework using Big Data & C-means Clustering for Biomedical Engineering Applications","authors":"Mahbub C. Mishu","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644276","url":null,"abstract":"Big data and Machine Learning have changed the healthcare research in recent years. Data generated from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) and other clinical sources now can be used further to help the patients. By applying Big Data Analytics (BDA) into healthcare data, it is possible to predict the outcome or the effects of drugs or risk of developing disease on human body. Several machine learning algorithms such as clustering, classification are used to analyze healthcare data. In this article, a framework is proposed using C-means Clustering for Biomedical Engineering applications. The framework can be used to help both the clinicians and the patients. For example, using this framework, a clinician can make a decision to prescribe suitable drug to a particular patient. In order to develop this framework, data has been collected from UCI machine learning repository. The data then analyzed using a well known big data framework Hadoop.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128456083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SOA based CMUX and CDEMUX Design for OCDMA System","authors":"Tasnuva Chowdhury, Mohammad Nasir Uddin","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644302","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) based 2 × 1 Code word Multiplexer (CMUX) and a Code word De-Multiplexer (CDEMUX). CMUX is designed to multiplex the user data in the transmission side and CDEMUX is designed to de-multiplex the CMUX to get the original user data in the receiver side of an optical communication system. Finally, the designed CMUX and CDEMUX are implemented in an Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) system. Optisystem version 7 is used for simulation to investigate the performance in the proposed system. Transmission distance of 70 km is achieved with acceptable bit error rate and Q factor. Open eye diagram is also verified at the receiving end.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128640477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A New Device Architecture with Embedded Gate Oxide Gate Work Function for Double Gate MOSFETs","authors":"Md. Ahsan-Uz-Zaman, Safayet Ahmed, M. Tanseer Ali","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644078","url":null,"abstract":"Metal gate techniques with dissimilar gate work function have been persevered for alleviation of short channel effects (SCEs) and high performance. In this application, embedded oxide-double gate (EO-DG) MOSFETs with dissimilar gates work functions have been proposed. The simulation consequences reveal that the proposed composition device B (gold) with high work function alleviates SCEs like off current (as 3.61×10−17 A/µm), subthreshold slope (as 64.74 mV/dec), drain-induced barrier lowering (as 42.14 mV/V), and elevates ON-OFF ratio (ION/IOFF=1.74×1013). Thus, EO-DG MOSFETs are most appropriate candidate for next generation transistors. Index Terms— Double Gate MOSFETs, Drain-inducer barrier lowering (DIBL), Work Function, Short channel effects (SCEs).","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"297 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124377638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Performance Analysis of a Miniaturized Implantable PIFA for Wireless Body Area Network Applications","authors":"M. Miran, F. Arifin","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644216","url":null,"abstract":"A novel and miniaturized implantable PIFA (Planar Inverted-F Antenna) operates at the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band (2.4-2.4835 GHz) is proposed in this paper for wireless body area network applications. The actual dimension of the proposed implantable antenna is 8 mm × 6 mm × 1 mm (48 mm3) with a slot-less ground plane which reduces the design complexity. The tiny dimension of the proposed antenna makes it perfectly suitable for wireless body area network (WBAN) applications. Copper is used as the patch material and Rogers RO3210 is used as the substrate material of the proposed antenna. Biocompatible material Rogers RO3035 is also used to encapsulate the antenna to avoid direct contact with the human body. Different performance parameters of the antenna such as operating frequency, S11 parameter, Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR), directivity, total efficiency have been analyzed both in planar and bent conditions on the three-layer human tissue model by using CST Microwave Studio. Finally, Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) is evaluated to satisfy the antenna safety concern on the human body.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130690187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tossaporn Srisooksai, K. Kaemarungsi, J. Takada, Kentaro Saito
{"title":"Small-fading and Wideband Propagation Characteristics in Fruit Orchard at 2.4 GHz for Wireless Network in Smart Farming Application","authors":"Tossaporn Srisooksai, K. Kaemarungsi, J. Takada, Kentaro Saito","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644152","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the small-scale fading and wideband characteristics of radio propagation in the agriculture field is useful for designing and implementing the wireless network for the smart farming application. This paper describes these propagation characteristics in a jackfruit orchard representing the fruit orchard which is one of the common types of outdoor agriculture environments. The results are obtained through the measurement using a channel sounder having a bandwidth of 45.6 MHz at 2.45 GHz. The Rician K-factor and root-mean-square delay spread are studied for vegetation depths less than 40 m. The result reveals that the relationship between the Rician K-factor and its corresponding path loss value in each measurement point can be fitted with the log-linear line. This suggests the possibility of predicting the K-factor at any point in the orchard. The root-mean-square delay spread result ranges from 28 to 58 ns. Because of the independence of the vegetation depth and the magnitude of the vegetation obstruction, they are represented by the statistical model in which the Weibull distribution provides the best representation.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"10 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132893668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Khan, K. M. Moshiur Rahman Songlap, Al Mamun Mizan, M. Farhan Sahar, Safayet Ahmed
{"title":"Assistive Exoskeleton for Paralyzed People","authors":"J. Khan, K. M. Moshiur Rahman Songlap, Al Mamun Mizan, M. Farhan Sahar, Safayet Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644229","url":null,"abstract":"This project represents the design of an exoskeleton robotic technology to assist the paralyzed people to move on their own, by supporting them physically and move their leg independently like a human leg. The working prototype has been designed of two features, one is support and the second one is motion with the help of Arduino based micro-controller support. In support part the robot is holding the whole physique of the paralyzed person and keep the person stand with support. The motion part is taking decision whether to sit down, stand up and walk based on the manual switch that will give command to the microcontroller which assess the command, and move the exoskeleton based on it. The prototype is developed with the intention to help the paralyzed people for helping them walk and remove them from the entitlement of disability.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"2 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121005355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Md. Rifat Hazari, Effat Jahan, C. A. Hossain, Mohammad Abdul Mannan, A. Umemura, R. Takahashi, J. Tamura
{"title":"Stabilization Control of Power System with Large-Scale Wind Farm by Using DFIG Considering Grid Codes","authors":"Md. Rifat Hazari, Effat Jahan, C. A. Hossain, Mohammad Abdul Mannan, A. Umemura, R. Takahashi, J. Tamura","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644524","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an innovative operational scheme for a grid-connected large-scale wind farm (WF) which is composed of both fixed speed wind turbines with squirrel cage induction generators (FSWT-SCIGs) and variable speed wind turbine with doubly fed induction generators (VSWT-DFIGs). Normally, SCIG cannot fulfil the necessities of fault ride-through (FRT), because of the insufficient amount of reactive power supply during transient condition which may leads to the instability of the power system. Thus, in this paper, a new technique is proposed to stabilize SCIG by using DFIG in a grid-connected WF. A novel fuzzy logic controller (FLC) based rotor side controller is proposed for VSWT-DFIG to improve the FRT capability of FSWT-SCIG-based WF and transient stability of entire power system. The proposed FLC is designed in order to inject effective amount of reactive power during fault condition. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified through simulation analyses on a multi-machine power system model in PSCAD/EMTDC software. Additionally, the transient stability of the entire power system is evaluated by using the transient stability index.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"11 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132334573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Novel Design of a Respiratory Rate Monitoring System using a Push Switch Circuit and Arduino Micocontroller","authors":"M. Alam, Mahamud Hussain, M. A. Amin","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644282","url":null,"abstract":"Respiratory rate is one of the vital indicator of person’s health signs. It is the rate of a person’s breathing when at rest and measured in breaths per minute. Respiratory rate (RR) may vary from infant to adults and also respiratory rate vary for a person when ill. The proposed respiratory rate monitor is based on an electronic circuit with a push switch. The circuit is installed in a chest belt. Due to the chest movements of the breathing process, the switch in the circuit will be pushed and the breath rate of the patient will be counted and displayed in a bluetooth application. The proposed respiratory rate monitoring system has been tested and compared with other respiratory rate monitoring belt system and the results were satisfactory.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126346332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Univariate Time Series Prediction of Reactive Power Using Deep Learning Techniques","authors":"N. Hossain, Syed Raihan Hossain, F. Azad","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644160","url":null,"abstract":"To surmount the issue related to reactive part of produced power, it is imperative to predict its quantity of generation. Optimizing this back and forth energy flow will enlarge actual part of energy flow. Generating reactive part motives to gain the magnetic field voltage and conversely, no flow of reactive part impedes sending of requested energy. In this paper, two popular deep learning frameworks, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) are adopted to forecast reactive part of generated power.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127768557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cooking State Recognition from Images Using Inception Architecture","authors":"Md Sirajus Salekin, Ahmad Babaeian Jelodar","doi":"10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICREST.2019.8644262","url":null,"abstract":"A kitchen robot properly needs to understand the cooking environment to continue any cooking activities. But object’s state detection has not been researched well so far as like object detection. In this paper, we propose a deep learning approach to identify different cooking states from images for a kitchen robot. In our research, we investigate particularly the performance of Inception architecture and propose a modified architecture based on Inception model to classify different cooking states. The model is analyzed robustly in terms of different layers, and optimizers. Experimental results on a cooking dataset demonstrate that proposed model can be a potential solution to the cooking state recognition problem.","PeriodicalId":108842,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127994594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}