Current drug delivery最新文献

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Enhanced Therapeutic Potential of Liposome-Coated Bushen Jianpi Recipe for Hepatocellular Carcinoma 增强脂质体包裹的釜陈陈皮配方对肝细胞癌的治疗潜力
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018318595240902095514
Siqi Feng, Yi Zhong, Yabin Li, Shiying Li, Yun Li, Zhangjie Zhou, Zhonghua Wu, Tingting Wu
{"title":"Enhanced Therapeutic Potential of Liposome-Coated Bushen Jianpi Recipe for Hepatocellular Carcinoma","authors":"Siqi Feng, Yi Zhong, Yabin Li, Shiying Li, Yun Li, Zhangjie Zhou, Zhonghua Wu, Tingting Wu","doi":"10.2174/0115672018318595240902095514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018318595240902095514","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) poses a major healthcare burden globally. Traditional Chinese medicine formula Bushen Jianpi (BSJP) recipe shows inhibitory effects on HCC but suffers from low bioavailability. This study aims to develop a BSJP-loaded liposome (BSJP@Lip) for targeted HCC treatment. Methods: BSJP@Lip was prepared using a microfluidic device. Particle characterization included size, morphology, drug loading, encapsulation efficiency, and release kinetics analysis. In vitro cytotoxicity, cellular uptake, apoptosis, and protein expression were evaluated in hepG2, Smmc-7721, and hepa 1-6 hepatic cancer cell lines treated with BSJP@Lip. Results: BSJP@Lip nanoparticles showed a uniform spherical shape with an average size of 50 nm and zeta potential at around -2.24 mV. They significantly inhibited cell viability and induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner compared with traditional decoction formulations. Enhanced cellular uptake of BSJP@Lip increased the expression of proinflammatory factors IL-18 and NLRP3. Conclusion: BSJP@Lip nanoparticles were found to be efficiently internalized by hepatic cancer cell lines, resulting in a dose-dependent inhibition of cell viability and induction of apoptosis. This effect was accompanied by the upregulation of IL-18 and NLRP3.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142255722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lignin Nanoparticles as pH-responsive Nanocarriers for Gastric-Irritant Oral Drug Aspirin 木质素纳米颗粒作为胃刺激性口服药物阿司匹林的 pH 值响应型纳米载体
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018318035240910050003
Tahmidul Islam Aquib, Sheikh Manjura Hoque, Mohammad Helal Uddin
{"title":"Lignin Nanoparticles as pH-responsive Nanocarriers for Gastric-Irritant Oral Drug Aspirin","authors":"Tahmidul Islam Aquib, Sheikh Manjura Hoque, Mohammad Helal Uddin","doi":"10.2174/0115672018318035240910050003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018318035240910050003","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Although lignin is one of the most naturally abundant biopolymers, the overall status of its utilization has long been subpar. The ability of Lignin to readily self-assemble into nanoparticles, along with its good biocompatibility and minimal toxicity, makes it a perfect agent for nanocarriers and drug delivery. Method: Hence, in this study, we have attempted to examine lignin nanoparticles (LNPs) as an efficient pH-responsive nanocarrier for gastric-irritant oral NSAID, aspirin. Alkali lignin (AL) was extracted from rice straw via alkaline treatment, and the lignin nanoparticles were synthesized from lignin using the acid precipitation method. The average particle size was 201.37 ± 1.20 nm, and the synthesized LNPs exhibited a spherical shape and smooth outer surface along with high polydispersity (PDI= 0.284 ± 0.012). The LNPs showed moderate hemocompatibility during in vitro hemolysis studies. The nanoparticles presented nearly similar chemical structures to the AL from which they were developed, and the FT-IR absorption spectra confirmed the similarity of this chemical structure to the LNPs and AL. Aspirin was successfully loaded into the LNPs with a satisfactory drug loading value of 39.12 ± 1.50 and an excellent encapsulation efficiency value of 91.44 ± 0.59. Results: Finally, the LNPs were capable of protecting the loaded drug at the acidic pH of the stomach (1.2) with just 29.20% release of the loaded aspirin after 10 h of observation in vitro. Contrarily, the LNPs were capable of rapidly releasing the aspirin at the basic pH of the intestine (7.4) with nearly 90% release of the loaded drug after 10 h observation in vitro. The basic pH of the intestine might lead to gradual dissociation of the LNPs followed by swift release of the loaded cargo. Conclusion: These findings substantiate that the LNPs carry the potential to be an apt and safe nanocarrier for oral drugs like aspirin as well as parenteral drugs, and LNPs can be utilized as an efficient alternative to enteric coating.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142255725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Insights on Exosomes and their Utility in Treating Ophthalmic Disease: Delving into the Clinical Approval and Present Trials 探索外泌体及其在治疗眼科疾病中的作用:深入了解临床批准和当前试验
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018324046240905134931
Ashish Ranjan Dwivedi, Yogesh Murti, Pramod Rawat, Shriya Mahajan, Harsimrat Kandhari, Gaurav Joshi, Bhupinder Kumar
{"title":"Exploring the Insights on Exosomes and their Utility in Treating Ophthalmic Disease: Delving into the Clinical Approval and Present Trials","authors":"Ashish Ranjan Dwivedi, Yogesh Murti, Pramod Rawat, Shriya Mahajan, Harsimrat Kandhari, Gaurav Joshi, Bhupinder Kumar","doi":"10.2174/0115672018324046240905134931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018324046240905134931","url":null,"abstract":": Ophthalmic diseases include a wide array of conditions, each requiring individualized treatment approaches. In ophthalmic research and as therapeutics against potential pharmacological indications, several subtypes of exosomes (EVs) have been reconnoitered, mainly for their regenerative, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory characteristics. EVs are recently gaining wider attention as promising vehicles for therapies because of their natural participation in communication between cells and targeted delivery. These small vesicles, derived from cells, transport numerous molecules between cells, thus contributing advantages like low immunogenicity, stability, and the ability to target cells specifically. These inherent advantages of carrying the therapeutic cargo and enabling intercellular signaling make them a captivating avenue for progressing ophthalmic disease treatment options. While research is ongoing, and clinical applications are still emerging, several EV subtypes have shown promise for possible applications in addressing several ophthalmic diseases, such as glaucoma, age-related macular degenerative disorders, retinal degenerative disorders, and ocular inflammatory conditions.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"211 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142255723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lipid Nanoparticles as a Platform for miRNA and siRNA Delivery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma 将脂质纳米颗粒作为肝细胞癌中 miRNA 和 siRNA 的递送平台
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018292331240404070236
Gaidaa Dogheim, Sampath Chinnam, Mohamed T. Amralla
{"title":"Lipid Nanoparticles as a Platform for miRNA and siRNA Delivery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma","authors":"Gaidaa Dogheim, Sampath Chinnam, Mohamed T. Amralla","doi":"10.2174/0115672018292331240404070236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018292331240404070236","url":null,"abstract":": Liver cancer is the sixth most common cancer and the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) comprises 75-80% of liver cancer cases. Therapeutic strategies for HCC are available and have been shown to prolong survival but not treat HCC. Gene expression and regulation are responsible for the pathogenesis and progression of HCC. Altering these genetic networks can impact cellular behaviors and in turn cure HCC. Single-stranded and double-stranded non-coding ribonucleic acid known as microRNA and small interfering RNA, respectively have been investigated as possible therapeutic options. Currently, efficient delivery systems that ensure cell-specific targeting and efficient transfection into tumor cells are still under investigation. Viral vectors have been studied extensively, but immunogenicity hinders their use as delivery systems. Non-viral vectors which include inorganic, lipid, or polymeric nanoparticles are promising delivery systems. However, there are a lot of challenges during the formulation of such systems to ensure efficient and specific delivery. In vitro and in vivo studies have investigated different LNPs to deliver miRNA or siRNA. In this review, we highlight the role of LNPs as a delivery system for miRNA and siRNA in HCC in addition to the latest results achieved using this approach.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140840465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applications of Inorganic Nanomaterials against Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Review 无机纳米材料在结核病防治中的应用:全面综述
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018295247240426055330
Debabrata Ghosh Dastidar, Arnab Roy, Gourav Ghosh, Supratim Mandal
{"title":"Applications of Inorganic Nanomaterials against Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Debabrata Ghosh Dastidar, Arnab Roy, Gourav Ghosh, Supratim Mandal","doi":"10.2174/0115672018295247240426055330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018295247240426055330","url":null,"abstract":": Tuberculosis (TB) continues to pose a significant global health threat, with millions of new infections recorded annually. Current treatment strategies, such as Directly Observed Treatment (DOT), face challenges, including patient non-compliance and the emergence of drug-resistant TB strains. In response to these obstacles, innovative approaches utilizing inorganic/metallic nanomaterials have been developed to enhance drug delivery to target alveolar macrophages, where Mycobacterium tuberculosis resides. These nanomaterials have shown effectiveness against various strains of TB, offering benefits such as improved drug efficacy, minimized side effects, and sustained drug release at the infection site. This comprehensive review explores the applications of different metal nanoparticles, metal oxide nanoparticles, and metal-metal oxide hybrid nanoparticles in the management of TB, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains. The synergistic effects of combining inorganic nanoparticles with conventional anti-TB drugs have demonstrated promising results in combating TB infections. Further research and development in this field hold great promise for overcoming the challenges faced in current TB therapy and improving patient outcomes.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140840468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Moringa Oleifera Leaf Extract for its In vitro Antibacterial Properties, Mechanism of Action, and In vivo Corneal Ulcer Healing Effects in Rabbits’ Eyes 评估辣木叶提取物的体外抗菌特性、作用机制和在兔子体内的角膜溃疡愈合效果
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018275561240228065755
Ayesha Bibi, Meenakshi dhanawat, Shahbaz Aman, Samrat Chauhan, Rishabh Chalotra, Somdutt Mujwar, Narinder Kaur, ChamasseHomary Maivagna, Sumeet Gupta
{"title":"Evaluation of Moringa Oleifera Leaf Extract for its In vitro Antibacterial Properties, Mechanism of Action, and In vivo Corneal Ulcer Healing Effects in Rabbits’ Eyes","authors":"Ayesha Bibi, Meenakshi dhanawat, Shahbaz Aman, Samrat Chauhan, Rishabh Chalotra, Somdutt Mujwar, Narinder Kaur, ChamasseHomary Maivagna, Sumeet Gupta","doi":"10.2174/0115672018275561240228065755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018275561240228065755","url":null,"abstract":": M. oleifera is the most adapted tree species in different medicinal eco-systems and has resilience against climate changes. This multiple-use tree provides healthy foods, snacks, honey, and fuel. Besides this, it has immense promising applicationsby offering antimicrobial and antibacterial activities for targeted uses. This validates the court of Hippocrates that let food be the medicine and medicine be the food for which moringa qualifies. In view of this, the antioxidant and in vitro antibacterial potency of the hydro-ethanolic extract of M. oleifera was evaluated on clinically isolated multidrug-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Furthermore, in vivo, the healing response of M. oleifera extract was analysed on corneal ulcers induced in rabbit eyes infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. TheM. oleifera extract exhibited exponential antioxidant activity. In-vitro antibacterial activity was evaluated by agar well diffusion assay showing zone of inhibition ranging from 11.05±0.36 to 20±0.40 mm at concentrations of 20, 40, 80, and 160 mg/ml, whereas, in our finding, no zone of inhibition was observed below 20 mg/ml concentration, which indicated that there is threshold limit below which the antibacterial activity of M. oleifera extract is not observed. Furthermore, continuous application of 3% and 5% M. oleifera extract (eye drop) four times a day for 14 consecutive days showed a significant healing response of the eyes of rabbits with corneal ulcers. These results suggest that M. oleifera extract could be a viable alternative to existing antibacterial therapies for corneal ulcers. Additionally, there is a possibility of commercial formulation of M. oleifera extract in the form of deliverable pharmaceutical products; therefore, it should be explored further.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140625561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gold Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery System for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis 用于诊断和治疗细菌性脑膜炎的基于金纳米粒子的给药系统
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018278607240405060054
Darsh Gautam, Vinay Pandit, Sanjay Kumar, Poonam Talwan, Tarun Sharma
{"title":"Gold Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery System for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis","authors":"Darsh Gautam, Vinay Pandit, Sanjay Kumar, Poonam Talwan, Tarun Sharma","doi":"10.2174/0115672018278607240405060054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018278607240405060054","url":null,"abstract":": Managing bacterial pathogens in the central nervous system is an immense issue for researchers all around the globe. The problem of these infections remains throughout the population, regardless of the discovery of several possible medicines. The major obstacle to drug delivery is the BBB, but only a few medicines that fulfill demanding requirements can penetrate it. Considering inadequate antibiotic alternatives and the increasing development of resistance, it is more important than ever to find new approaches to address this worldwide problem. Medical nanotechnology has evolved as a cutting-edge and effective means of treating many of the most difficult CNS illnesses, including bacterial meningitis. Various metallic nanoparticles, such as gold, silver, and titanium oxide, have shown bactericidal potential. Gold nanoparticles have gotten a great deal of interest due to their excellent biocompatibility, simplicity of surface modification, and optical qualities. The current study described AuNP-based detection and therapy options against meningitis-- causing bacteria, including bacterial pathogens' mechanisms for crossing BBB and AuNPs' mode of Action against those bacteria. The current study looked into green synthesized bactericidal gold nanoparticles-based therapy techniques for diagnosing and intervening in bacterial meningitis. Nevertheless, more research is needed before these laboratory findings can be translated into therapeutic trials. Nonetheless, we can confidently assert that the knowledge acquired and addressed in this study will benefit neuro-nanotechnology researchers.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140612387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Epic Advancement in Targeting Macrophages for Cancer Therapy Approach 针对巨噬细胞的癌症治疗方法取得重大进展
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.2174/0115672018299798240403062508
Lu Xiaohong, Fu Qiuxia, Li Ruie, Wang Daijie, Tobias Achu Muluh, Yan Zhang
{"title":"An Epic Advancement in Targeting Macrophages for Cancer Therapy Approach","authors":"Lu Xiaohong, Fu Qiuxia, Li Ruie, Wang Daijie, Tobias Achu Muluh, Yan Zhang","doi":"10.2174/0115672018299798240403062508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115672018299798240403062508","url":null,"abstract":": Macrophages are immune cells with high heterogeneity and plasticity, crucial for recognizing and eliminating foreign substances, including cancer cells. However, cancer cells can evade the immune system by producing signals that cause macrophages to switch to a pro-tumor phenotype, promoting tumor growth and progression. Tumor-associated macrophages, which infiltrate into tumor tissue, are important immune cells in the tumor microenvironment and can regulate cancer's growth, invasion, and metastasis by inhibiting tumor immunity. This review article highlights the characteristics of tumor-associated macrophages and their role in the occurrence and development of cancer. It outlines how reprogramming macrophages towards an anti-tumor phenotype can improve the response to cancer therapy. Explore the intricate process of engineered nanoparticles serving as carriers for immunostimulatory molecules, activating macrophages to instigate an anti-tumor response. Finally, it summarizes several studies demonstrating targeting macrophages is a potential in preclinical cancer models. Several challenges must be addressed in developing effective macrophage-targeted therapies, such as the heterogeneity of macrophage subtypes and their plasticity. Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms underlying macrophage function in the tumor microenvironment and identify novel targets for macrophage-directed therapies. Targeting macrophages is a promising and innovative approach to improving cancer therapy and patient outcomes.","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":"249 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140560081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Doxorubicin-loaded Echogenic Macroemulsion for Targeted Drug Delivery. 用于靶向给药的负载型多柔比星回声大乳剂的评估
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2174/1567201820666230403111118
Jong-Ryul Park, Gayoung Kim, Jongho Won, Chul-Woo Kim, Donghee Park
{"title":"Evaluation of Doxorubicin-loaded Echogenic Macroemulsion for Targeted Drug Delivery.","authors":"Jong-Ryul Park, Gayoung Kim, Jongho Won, Chul-Woo Kim, Donghee Park","doi":"10.2174/1567201820666230403111118","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1567201820666230403111118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The latest technology trend in targeted drug delivery highlights stimuliresponsive particles that can release an anticancer drug in a solid tumor by responding to external stimuli.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to design, fabricate, and evaluate an ultrasound-responsive drug delivery vehicle for an ultrasound-mediated drug delivery system.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The drug-containing echogenic macroemulsion (eME) was fabricated by an emulsification method using the three phases (aqueous lipid solution as a shell, doxorubicin (DOX) contained oil, and perfluorohexane (PFH) as an ultrasound-responsive agent). The morphological structure of eMEs was investigated using fluorescence microscopy, and the size distribution was analyzed by using DLS. The echogenicity of eME was measured using a contrast-enhanced ultrasound device. The cytotoxicity was evaluated using a breast cancer cell (MDA-MB-231) <i>via</i> an <i>in vitro</i> cell experiment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The obtained eME showed an ideal morphological structure that contained both DOX and PFH in a single particle and indicated a suitable size for enhancing ultrasound response and avoiding complications in the blood vessel. The echogenicity of eME was demonstrated <i>via</i> an <i>in vitro</i> experiment, with results showcasing the potential for targeted drug delivery. Compared to free DOX, enhanced cytotoxicity and improved drug delivery efficiency in a cancer cell were proven by using DOX-loaded eMEs and ultrasound.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study established a platform technology to fabricate the ultrasound-responsive vehicle. The designed drug-loaded eME could be a promising platform with ultrasound technology for targeted drug delivery.</p>","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":" ","pages":"785-793"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9247889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nanocarrier Mediated Intranasal Drug Delivery Systems for the Management of Parkinsonism: A Review. 纳米载体介导的鼻内给药系统用于治疗帕金森病:综述。
IF 2.4 4区 医学
Current drug delivery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2174/1567201820666230523114259
Archita Kapoor, Abdul Hafeez, Poonam Kushwaha
{"title":"Nanocarrier Mediated Intranasal Drug Delivery Systems for the Management of Parkinsonism: A Review.","authors":"Archita Kapoor, Abdul Hafeez, Poonam Kushwaha","doi":"10.2174/1567201820666230523114259","DOIUrl":"10.2174/1567201820666230523114259","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The transport of drugs to the brain becomes a key concern when treating disorders of the central nervous system. Parkinsonism is one of the major concerns across the world populations, which causes difficulty in coordination and balance. However, the blood-brain barrier is a significant barrier to achieving optimal brain concentration through oral, transdermal, and intravenous routes of administration. The intranasal route with nanocarrier-based formulations has shown potential for managing Parkinsonism disorder (PD). Direct delivery to the brain through the intranasal route is possible via the olfactory and trigeminal pathways using drug-loaded nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems. The critical analysis of reported works demonstrates dose reduction, brain targeting, safety, effectiveness, and stability for drug-loaded nanocarriers. The important aspects of intranasal drug delivery, PD details, and nanocarrier-based intranasal formulations in PD management with a discussion of physicochemical characteristics, cell line studies, and animal studies are the major topics in this review. Patent reports and clinical investigations are summarized in the last sections.</p>","PeriodicalId":10842,"journal":{"name":"Current drug delivery","volume":" ","pages":"709-725"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9692815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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