IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges最新文献

Condition Assessment of an Historical Structure: the CNIT Vault in Paris 历史建筑的状态评估:巴黎CNIT拱顶

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 2020-05-20 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0552

B. Godart, F. Schmidt, Brioist Jean-Jacques Brioist, Jean-Paul Deveaud, Fernando Dias

{"title":"Condition Assessment of an Historical Structure: the CNIT Vault in Paris","authors":"B. Godart, F. Schmidt, Brioist Jean-Jacques Brioist, Jean-Paul Deveaud, Fernando Dias","doi":"10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0552","url":null,"abstract":"As part of the extension of line E of the Regional Express Rail Network of Paris, it was decided to create an underground station under the CNIT (National Center for Industries and Techniques) located in the business district of La Défense. This project clearly raises the question of the stability of the main vault of the CNIT under the effect of any soil movement caused by the proposed works. This vault, which still holds the world record of span length, was built between 1956 and 1958 on a project of Nicolas Esquillan. The article briefly describes the history of the vault construction, and presents the results of finite element modelling and geotechnical calculations, the results of the destructive and non-destructive tests conducted on the vault, the control of the geometry and reinforcement, the few observed disorders, the condition of the ties and their tension. It draws conclusions on the general condition of the structure from the point of view of its strength and durability. The quality of the work carried out in 1958, both on site and in the design office, the attention paid to the materials chosen and the work processes on site, make this structure age very well.","PeriodicalId":107895,"journal":{"name":"IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126825545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advanced Bridge Solutions with Low Life-Cycle Costs 具有低生命周期成本的先进桥梁解决方案

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.1117

D. Rademacher, A. Barceló, O. Hechler

引用次数: 2

Lightweight Structures Technology for Bridges Small and Large – Short History and new Developments 大型和小型桥梁轻量化结构技术——历史与新进展

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0463

I. G. Siotor

{"title":"Lightweight Structures Technology for Bridges Small and Large – Short History and new Developments","authors":"I. G. Siotor","doi":"10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0463","url":null,"abstract":"All sorts of bridges have been built by humans ever since they have decided to cross an obstacle on their way. Historically, various materials have been used as tension structural members carrying most, if not all, loads in all sorts of bridge-like structures for thousands of years, i.e. rope walkways in Chinese mountains. All sorts of hemp (and other natural fibers) ropes were utilized for smaller temporary structures, and in the sail ship industry, of course. Later, in mid centuries iron chains have been used to carry heavy loads of bridges and draw platforms.In XIX century, one of the pioneers in light bridge structures was Eng. John Roebling, who introduced new materials and new technologies, which revolutionized the way bridges are constructed. Wire rope, cables and other high-tension structural members have evolved since those times, and new tensile materials have been invented to build bridges and other structures. Also, the advancement of engineering methods provides the scientific justification over the empirical believes for the advantage of tensile technology over traditional, gravity defying structural solutions. This paper will demonstrate new achievements in the development of tensile structural members and building methods.","PeriodicalId":107895,"journal":{"name":"IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123101534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indoor Air Quality Simulation with Reduced Scale Models for Housing Buildings in the City of Lima, Peru 用缩小比例模型模拟秘鲁利马市住宅建筑的室内空气质量

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0380

Miguel Regalado, E. Santa María

引用次数: 0

Latest Achievements in Concrete Structures Three-Dimensional Printing 混凝土结构三维打印的最新进展

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0726

P. Ziółkowski, M. Niedostatkiewicz

引用次数: 0

Vibrations of Footbridges Caused by Running People 行人行走引起的人行桥振动

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0789

M. Pańtak

引用次数: 0

Linking Poland and Germany – a new Rail Bridge over the River Odra: the Küstrin-Kietz Crossing 连接波兰和德国——一座横跨奥德拉河的新铁路桥:k<s:1>斯特林-基茨大桥

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0356

B. Halaczek, W. Strobl, U. Kubenz, B. Engel

引用次数: 0

Rebirth of Stone Bridge in the Cultural Context 文化语境下石桥的重生

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0245

N. Hong, H. Koh, S. Hong

{"title":"Rebirth of Stone Bridge in the Cultural Context","authors":"N. Hong, H. Koh, S. Hong","doi":"10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0245","url":null,"abstract":"One of the high and tough mountain passes in Korea, Mungyeong-Saejae, a National historic site (Claim No. 147) in Korea, has been appeared forming the integrated cultural context by restoring the lost water-gate bridge located on the west side of the lowest gate. This place was fortified with three gates in 1708 and became a strategic place for the national defense while serving as the traffic gateway. However, the site lacked of the cultural context due to the loss of water-gate bridge on the west side of the lowest gate. This water-gate bridge equipped with a defensive device within the two voussoir arches was now restored using traditional construction method. This paper has first discussed on what reasons caused the loss of the bridge by performing the safety analysis considering both the structural stability of the bridge and the water flow stability of the bridge site against scouring. Then, the strengthening strategy was developed for the original arch shape by adopting the traditional construction method. However, the design requirement about water flow stability of the bridge site against scouring was not satisfied with the original shape of the bridge. Finally, the restoration of the water-gate bridge was implemented by enlarging the arch shape while reinforcing the structural system using the traditional strengthening method toward much safer structural behavior.","PeriodicalId":107895,"journal":{"name":"IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121225233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Corrosion Protection of Steel Bridges with Thermal Spray Zinc Duplex Coatings – 50 Years Experiences 用热喷涂锌双相涂层保护钢桥的腐蚀- 50年的经验

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.1055

O. Knudsen, M. V. van Leeuwen, M. Gagné, H. Matre

引用次数: 0

The Coherent Concept of the Lever Arm in a Cross-Section 横截面中杠杆臂的相干概念

IABSE Symposium, Wroclaw 2020: Synergy of Culture and Civil Engineering – History and Challenges Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2749/wroclaw.2020.0684

W. Lorenc, S. Balcerowiak, J. Czajkowski, J. Dobrzański

引用次数: 2