Conservation Biology最新文献

{"title":"Coinvasional disruptions to island pollinator networks.","authors":"Marta Quitián, Isaac Planas-Sitjà, Maki Morooka, Anna Traveset, Simon M Tierney, Adam L Cronin","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70304","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biological invasions can adversely affect pollinator diversity by threatening the maintenance of animal-pollinated plant communities. Although most studies have examined single invasive species, accelerating species introductions driven by global trade highlight the need to understand how multiple co-occurring invaders jointly influence pollination networks. We leveraged the relative simplicity of the Ogasawara archipelago to assess the combined impacts of multiple invaders on pollination networks. We surveyed floral and pollinator communities and quantified plant-pollinator interactions across four islands with varying degrees of invasion. We characterized invasion degree based on the abundance of three invasive taxa: green anoles (Anolis carolinensis), a predator; western honey bees (Apis mellifera), a floral competitor; and several flowering plants. Structural equation models were used to quantify direct and indirect effects of these invaders on effective plant-pollinator partners (niche breadth or variety of partners a species interacts with in a given community) and the degree of specialization (d', niche partitioning or selectivity of a species) of plant and pollinator communities. All invaders strongly affected pollinator diversity and, to a lesser extent, plant diversity. Anoles had the strongest negative effect on pollinator diversity, triggering cascading effects across the trophic chain. Directly or indirectly, all invaders negatively affected plant resource use. Honey bee abundance had a direct negative effect on plant effective partners and specialization, and anole abundance and the proportion of invasive plants indirectly affected plant resource use through a reduction in pollinator diversity. Degree of invasion and network structure mediated whether honey bees contributed to functional compensation or facilitated invasional meltdown. Our findings demonstrated that co-occurring invaders generated synergistic pressures on pollinators and plants, underscoring the importance of evaluating invasions in a multistressor context. Integrative approaches are essential for developing conservation strategies in vulnerable ecosystems, particularly oceanic islands, where biological invasions are the principal driver of biodiversity loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70304"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Conservation implications of low contemporary connectivity along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in hydrothermal vent gastropods.","authors":"E Portanier, A Tran Lu Y, F Pradillon, C Daguin-Thiébaut, S Ruault, P Collins, E Omnes, S Fuchs, J Carlsson, D Jollivet, M Matabos","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polymetallic sulfide deposits produced at hydrothermal vent fields are targets for mining exploitation along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, threatening the functioning and resilience of vent ecosystems that provide multiple ecosystem services. Knowledge about connectivity between vents will inform conservation practices. The present-day genetic structure and demographic history of the two vent-dwelling gastropod species, Lepetodrilus atlanticus and Peltospira smaragdina, were investigated using more than 15,000 single-nucleotide polymorphisms and mtCox1 sequences. Each species comprised three genetic groups. Genetic breaks were stronger for L. atlanticus, separating three distinct operational taxonomic units (5°S, Broken Spur at 29°N, and the Azorean vent fields near 37°N). Peltospira smaragdina was also geographically separated into three groups: Broken Spur, TAG, and Snake Pit (23-29°N); Lucky Strike (37°N); and Moytirra (45°N). A semipermeable zone was detected south of Rainbow (35°N), similar to that of vent mussels in this area, suggesting the presence of a multispecies hybrid zone. Demographic inferences supported secondary contact between most pairs of metapopulations for both species, but the time since contact was insufficient for allele frequencies to rehomogenize. Gene flow between vent fields may be sporadic and rare or restricted by genetic barriers. The fragmentation of species into isolated metapopulations may reduce their resilience to disturbance and create the need for specific conservation measures. Isolated populations (e.g., Moytirra for P. smaragdina, 5°S and Broken Spur for L. atlanticus), source populations (e.g., Lucky Strike for P. smaragdina), admixture areas, and sites that may act as stepping stones within a metapopulation must be protected from deep-sea mining. An average distance of <100 km between favorable habitats in regional environmental management plans could help maintain the species' genetic diversity and connectivity along the ridge.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70284"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Shifting snake ranges in a warming world.","authors":"Xinru Wan, Wei She, Wenke Chang, Guangping Huang, Huizhong Fan, Ziyan Liao, Guoliang Li, Xiaolong Hu, He Zhang, Zhenyu Wang, Weiwei Zhang, Fuwen Wei","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Climate change is driving major shifts in global snake biodiversity, yet large-scale assessments across taxonomic, phylogenetic, and genetic dimensions remain limited, hindering effective conservation. We compiled 3,486,894 records of 3044 species across seven biogeographic realms to evaluate current spatial patterns of diversity and to project future range dynamics and conservation priorities under different climate change scenarios. We constructed species distribution models for 1201 species to project range dynamics under four shared socioeconomic pathways across 10 global climate models and then applied generalized linear mixed models that integrated genetic and phylogenetic diversity to assess conservation priorities. Of 1201 species, 542 (45.1%) were projected to experience significant range contractions (a mean range loss of 11.62%). Of these, 175 species (14.6%) were projected to undergo both range loss and shifts of more than 400 km, and 103 of 775 species (13.3%) were projected to exhibit range contraction and low genetic diversity. Range shifts were widespread, especially in the Palearctic, with >60% of genera expected to move >100 km. Species in tropical forests and montane habitats were disproportionately at risk of range contraction and range shifts. Current protected areas (PAs) covered only 20-40% of the ranges of threatened snakes, and 81 of 341 genera (23.7%), such as Boa and Lachesis, were projected to lose habitat more rapidly inside PAs than outside. We identified four groups of conservation priority based on range vulnerability, genetic risk, and conservation gaps: taxa facing both range contraction and long-distance shifts; genetically vulnerable taxa with shrinking ranges; taxa inadequately covered by PAs; and taxa projected to lose habitat faster inside PAs than outside. These findings underscore the urgent need for spatially adaptive, genetically informed, and climate-resilient conservation strategies to protect the evolutionary potential of global snake diversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70293"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative review of entanglement risk assessments for cetacean conservation and management.","authors":"Laura Joan Feyrer, Clair Evers, Hilary Moors-Murphy","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70296","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cetacean entanglement in fishing gear remains a major global threat that exposes persistent gaps in how fisheries management frameworks manage risk to nontarget species. Ecological risk assessment (ERA) offers a structured way to link exposure and consequences to an explicit statement of risk, but entanglement risk assessments vary widely in form and function, making them challenging to synthesize and put into practice. We reviewed 59 studies that assessed cetacean entanglement risk and organized them based on the three core ERA components: problem formulation, analysis (exposure and consequences), and risk characterization. Across regions, approaches ranged from spatial-temporal overlap models and encounter-rate analyses to expert-based qualitative scoring, reflecting differences in data availability, species biology, and fishery context. Exposure was evaluated in 95% of studies, consequence analysis appeared in 76% of assessments, and risk was fully or partially characterized by 92% of studies, sometimes relative to thresholds for mortality or population decline. About one-third (35%) included objectives related to management evaluation, such as considering risk-reduction from gear modifications and time-area closures. Overall, we found that uptake would improve with more consistent reporting and explicit links to decision pathways. Clearer articulation of endpoints, study scope, and underlying assumptions, alongside more transparent treatment of uncertainty and data limitations, would make assessments easier to interpret and compare. Building in validation and planning for periodic updates would further strengthen confidence and support defensible management action. Closing the gap between entanglement risk assessment and implementation is key to sustaining cetaceans and fisheries.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70296"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The entanglement between the IUCN Red List and international biodiversity law.","authors":"Rens Claerhoudt","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70298","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species (red list) is of fundamental importance for nature conservation and biodiversity protection. I considered the interaction between the red list and international biodiversity law (IBL), the legal regime that aims to protect biodiversity at a global level. The red list is deeply embedded in each of the five global biodiversity treaties. As the most authoritative database on species conservation status, the red list often displays a supra-legal character: its species designations effectively dictate policy makers to act accordingly. In some cases, species designations even create legal facts, a phenomenon I call auto-legality. The entanglement between the red list and IBL makes pertinent the negative critique of the list regarding species bias and interhuman inequalities. The IUCN sets rigorous assessment criteria but refrains from directing who makes the assessments. This results in the red list containing a bias in favor of vertebrate species and a Global North ecovision. Addressing these persistent problems would improve the merit of the close relation between the IUCN Red List and IBL. Species experts must come to terms with the political nature of their work and use it to the benefit of species conservation. Policy makers should invest in a better understanding of the IUCN Red List to optimize its potential for legal species protection.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70298"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estimating the total mortality of seabirds following a marine heat wave.","authors":"Jennifer L Lavers, William Fulton, Silke Stuckenbrock, Alexander L Bond","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70273","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Marine heat waves detrimentally affect a range of marine species, including seabirds, and are increasing in frequency and severity. When thousands of dead seabirds wash up on beaches, the public becomes concerned. However, the number of dead birds recorded on beaches is only a fraction of the total mortality; most birds perish at sea. As a result, estimates of total mortality are scarce, and this impedes the ability to determine how such mortality events affect populations. Community science programs can greatly enhance the geographic or temporal scale of studies, which can be critical when mortalities or changes take place over large distances or many months. Using three community science data repositories, we examined the number and composition of seabirds found dead on beaches in eastern Australia during the 2023-2024 marine heat wave. Mortality estimation models developed for other sectors were refined using measures of searcher efficiency and carcass persistence for beach-washed birds. Total mortality of sable shearwaters (Ardenna carneipes) and short-tailed shearwaters (Ardenna tenuirostris) was >13,900 and >608,000, respectively. The loss of these birds, in total more than 629,000 individuals, highlights the increasingly perilous marine environment in which many marine species now exist.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70273"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tracking the impact of bottom trawling on benthic habitat status.","authors":"Maider Plaza-Morlote, Ana García-Alegre, Alberto Serrano, Ulla Fernández-Arcaya, Antonio Punzón, Ana Rodríguez-Rúa, Sara Roman, Ana Magro, Marina Delgado, Juan Gil, José Manuel González-Irusta","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70303","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bottom trawling is the most widespread physical disturbance to marine benthic habitats, yet broadscale assessments of its impact remain limited. We developed a quantitative framework to evaluate trawling effects on benthic habitats at broad spatial scales based on the sentinels of seabed (SoS) indicator. We applied this approach across five broad benthic habitat types in the Bay of Biscay and the Gulf of Cádiz, two regions that are subject to substantial trawling pressure. Using data from over 2000 monitoring locations, we assessed habitat sensitivity to trawling through generalized additive models (GAMs) and the SoS indicator, which quantifies benthic habitat quality based on the proportion of sentinel species (i.e., species typical of the habitat and sensitive to the pressure). We also sought to establish scientifically grounded quality thresholds to assess bottom-trawling impacts by applying three complementary approaches: distance to degradation, natural variation, and detectable change. We conducted a temporal analysis to evaluate changes in trawling impacts over time. Impact assessments varied depending on the method used to determine thresholds, although the natural variation and distance to degradation approaches yielded consistent results. Despite the methodological differences, all approaches identified offshore circalittoral mud and offshore circalittoral mixed sediments as the most affected habitats. The Gulf of Cádiz had more overall impacts than northern Spain. Impacts decreased significantly across all benthic habitats in association with declining trawling intensity, although extensive areas remained at risk. Our approach provides a scalable and robust way to assess seabed condition at broad spatial scales. By establishing critical benchmarks for habitat quality and pressure, it offers a scientifically sound tool to inform national and regional marine management strategies. The approach supports the implementation of environmental policies, such as the European Union Marine Strategy Framework Directive, and contributes to achieving good environmental status.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70303"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147764859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Delayed plant genetic responses to forest edge dynamics and their conservation implications.","authors":"Lore Hostens, Christophe Metsu, Elissar Alam, Kasper Van Acker, Gerrit Peeters, Sander de Beer, Yannick Gansemans, Eugenija Kupcinskiene, Lina Jociene, Edvina Krokaite-Kudakiene, Jolina Paulssen, Leonie Mazalla, Martin Diekmann, Timo Conradi, Sarah Plößner, Balázs Deák, Orsolya Valkó, Réka Fekete, Anna Orczewska, Per-Ola Hedwall, Jörg Brunet, Siyu Huang, Jannis Till Feigs, Tobias Naaf, Monika Wulf, Jan Plue, Jaan Liira, Dieter Deforce, Filip Van Nieuwerburgh, Pieter De Frenne, Filip Vandelook, Koenraad Van Meerbeek, Olivier Honnay, Hanne De Kort","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70297","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding genetic responses to forest dynamics is essential for predicting the long-term viability of understory plant populations and for developing effective conservation strategies. We investigated genetic extinction debt and colonization credit in broad-leaved enchanter's nightshade (Circaea lutetiana), a clonal forest understory species, across its European range. Using pooled genotype-by-sequencing data from 40 forest edge and core populations, we examined to what extent population size, latitude, and historical changes in forest configuration may predict genetic diversity. Historical forest configuration profoundly shaped present-day genetic diversity. Long-established forest edge populations exhibited significantly reduced allelic richness (-9%) compared with core populations, indicating the partial payoff of a genetic extinction debt. In contrast, populations from recently established forest edges maintained allelic richness similar to core populations, suggesting delayed population genetic responses to land-use changes. Finally, populations established in areas that were afforested during the past 250 years exhibited lower allelic richness (-10%) than historical forest core populations, indicating a delay in genetic recovery and thus a potential genetic colonization credit. Our results highlight that C. lutetiana populations are not at equilibrium with the current forest configuration, underscoring the role of lagged genetic responses across very long periods. Population size, and to a lesser extent connectivity, further mediated genetic diversity, with smaller, isolated populations being particularly vulnerable to genetic erosion. Given the limited research on delayed evolution in forest understory species, our results improve understanding of extinction risk dynamics and underscore the need for history-informed restoration efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70297"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147728546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancement of climate-related plant translocations by reinforcing populations with nearby genotypes.","authors":"H De Kort, F Van Daele, K Van Acker, G Cattebeke, D Deforce, F Van Nieuwerburgh, O Honnay","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70289","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Assisted gene flow is used to increase the resilience of populations to climate change. Although the selection of genotypes used to reinforce populations is expected to have a significant impact on climate change vulnerability of target populations, the potential of nearby genotypes to increase climate resilience remains unexplored. With a common understory species, Primula elatior, we combined common garden experiments with conservation genomics to compare population reinforcement for climate adaptation with genotypes from southern France (southern) versus Belgium (regional) as sources for assisted gene flow. We used population genomic approaches to identify genetic markers associated with adaptation and investigated how these genomic signatures of adaptation changed from parents to offspring depending on the origin of the parents. Southern genotypes had the largest impact on the distribution of climate-associated genetic markers, but regional genotypes also increased adaptive potential, most likely due to microclimate differences between source and target populations. We argue that the importance of microscale environmental variation in boosting resilience to climate change deserves to be considered more frequently as a climate-oriented conservation strategy that has much less risk of outbreeding depression.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70289"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147728526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identifying the exposure of taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity of steppe birds to renewable energy development.","authors":"Pablo Medrano-Vizcaíno, François Mougeot, Beatriz Arroyo, Gerard Bota, David Giralt, Laura Maeso-Pueyo, Carlos A Martín, Manuel B Morales, Pedro P Olea, Juan Traba, Ana Benítez-López","doi":"10.1111/cobi.70291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.70291","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biodiversity is globally threatened by human impacts, including land-use transformation and climate change, which has prompted a rapid transition from fossil fuels to cleaner energy sources, such as photovoltaic (PV) energy. However, utility-scale PV plants require vast areas and can lead to conflicts with biodiversity conservation, making strategic planning essential. We used steppe birds, a highly threatened group occurring in lands potentially suitable for PV plants, as a model to evaluate the spatial overlap between conservation priorities and PV infrastructure. We quantified and mapped taxonomic (TD), functional (FD), and phylogenetic (PD) diversity of 26 species across one of the main strongholds of European steppe birds (mainland Spain and Balearic Islands) to identify prioritization scenarios that best preserved all steppe bird diversity facets (TD, FD, and PD) and steppe birds of conservation concern. We generated a multifaceted diversity map based on the combination of TD, FD, and PD and overlaid existing PV infrastructure to determine bird exposure areas (i.e., high multifaceted diversity with current high PV occupancy) and PV avoidance areas (high multifaceted diversity with low or no current PV occupancy). The prioritization scenario that combined TD, FD, and PD retained 68.5% of TD, 75.5% of FD, and 59.7% of PD and 62.8% of areas with species of conservation concern, providing a more balanced representation across biodiversity facets than other prioritization scenarios. PV infrastructure occurred in 53.1% of high-multifaceted-diversity cells. Exposure areas (7.2% of the study area) were mainly concentrated in central, southern, and northwestern Spain, and PV avoidance areas (19.9% of the study area) were concentrated in northern, central, and central-western Spain. Our method is adaptable to other species, communities, and regions and offers a robust framework for balancing development projects with biodiversity conservation.</p>","PeriodicalId":10689,"journal":{"name":"Conservation Biology","volume":" ","pages":"e70291"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147721896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}