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Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews最新文献

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Potential of Naringin in Reducing Aorta Lesion Atherosclerosis in Hypercholesterolemia: A Systematic Review 柚皮苷降低高胆固醇血症患者主动脉病变动脉粥样硬化的潜力:一项系统综述
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i1.150
Vivi Hendra Sutandar
{"title":"Potential of Naringin in Reducing Aorta Lesion Atherosclerosis in Hypercholesterolemia: A Systematic Review","authors":"Vivi Hendra Sutandar","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v2i1.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v2i1.150","url":null,"abstract":"Hypercholesterolemia is a condition that affects cholesterol levels because of the increase of LDL. Hypercholesterolemia is connected to atherosclerosis disease, which causes the blockage of blood flow. Naringin is a flavonoid primarily found in the citrus family and proved to have various benefits, one of which is antiatherogenic. The article searching was done in PubMed, Wiley Online Library, Cochrane, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases. The final three studies about naringin supplementation in animals models are assessed. Naringin had an antiatherogenic effect and decreased the aorta lesion in atherosclerosis by several different mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114653379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Delirium-The Effect of Children Anesthesiology after Surgery 谵妄-儿童手术后麻醉的影响
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i3.42
Y. Marantika
{"title":"Delirium-The Effect of Children Anesthesiology after Surgery","authors":"Y. Marantika","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i3.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i3.42","url":null,"abstract":"Delirium of anesthesiology is a clinical phenomenon widespread in children. Although the pathophysiology is still uncertain, some factors seem to be involved, such as rapid awakening in an unknown environment, agitation during anesthetic induction, preoperative anxiety, environmental disorders, pre-anesthetic medication, and inhalational anesthetics. There remain unanswered questions and implications related to the emergence of delirium in children. Although we know that there are some predisposing factors to emergence delirium, we still cannot accurately identify those at most significant risk. Emergent delirium should be considered a ‘vital sign,’ which should be followed and documented in every child in the postanaesthesia recovery period. What should adopt standardized screening tools for pediatric emergence delirium (ED)","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"49 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127993749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plastic Surgery: Review on Screening of Psychiatric Disorder 整形外科:精神障碍筛查综述
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.567
Angeline Fenisenda
{"title":"Plastic Surgery: Review on Screening of Psychiatric Disorder","authors":"Angeline Fenisenda","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.567","url":null,"abstract":"Recently the popularity of plastic surgical procedure has been increased. Many people surgically alter their physical appearance with the intent of boosting their social and psychological well-being; however, the long-term effectiveness of aesthetic surgery on improving well-being is unconfirmed. To have successful cosmetic plastic surgery result, it is imperative to assess candidates for predictors of poor outcomes. These include the following factor : psychiatric disorder, demographic factors (male and younger age), relationship issues, unrealistic expectations, previous dissatisfied surgery, and minimal deformity. For psychiatric patients, despite having technically satisfactory cosmetic surgery, poor emotional adjustment and social functioning were seen post procedure. Proper screening and evaluation of these patients could save money and resources. In this brief review we discuss about psychiatric disorder screen on plastic surgery to prevent unwanted outcome. A literature review was conducted in the electronic database PubMed using keyword “Psychiatric Disorder”, “Plastic surgery”, “Prevention” and “Screening”. All type of studies were included for this study, such as controlled trials, systematic reviews, literature reviews, and pilot studies published between 2011 and 2021. Articles which not written in English were excluded from the study. This search resulted in 18 papers. Some patient who undergo cosmetic surgery suffer from underdiagnosed or untreated psychiatric disorder. To avoid unnecessary expense and resource it is advisable that all patient who seek cosmetic procedure undergo psychiatric screen such as PHQ-9, GAD-7, BDDQ and other test to avoid un-necessary expense and resource.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133357117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pharmacogenetic in Anesthesia Drugs 麻醉药物的药物遗传学
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.572
Al Ma Ariz Ridhuwan
{"title":"Pharmacogenetic in Anesthesia Drugs","authors":"Al Ma Ariz Ridhuwan","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.572","url":null,"abstract":"Pharmacogenetics seeks to elucidate the variations in individual's genetic sequences in order to better understand the differences seen in pharmacokinetics, drug metabolism, and efficacy between patients. This area of research is rapidly accelerating, aided by the use of novel and more economical molecular technologies. A substantial evidence base is being generated with the hopes that in the future it may be used to generate personalised treatment regimens in order to improve patient comfort and safety and reduce incidences of morbidity and mortality.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114882385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pharmacogenetics of Metformin 二甲双胍的药物遗传学
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.573
Alrahman Joneri
{"title":"Pharmacogenetics of Metformin","authors":"Alrahman Joneri","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.573","url":null,"abstract":"Hyperglycemia is a medical condition in which an increase in glucose levels in the blood exceeds normal limits. Hyperglycemia is one of the typical signs of diabetes mellitus (DM). The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts an increase in the number of people with DM which is a global health threat. Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney failure, and the leading cause of heart disease and stroke, in adults. Metformin, which is a biguanide group, is recommended by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes as the first-line oral therapy for DM and is the most widely used oral medication worldwide. Metformin can also increase peripheral glucose utilization and ultimately decrease the production of fatty acids and triglycerides. Some of the individual differences that underlie the variation in response to metformin.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127452354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obstetric Management in Maternal with Covid-19 感染Covid-19孕产妇的产科管理
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.574
Asoly Giovano
{"title":"Obstetric Management in Maternal with Covid-19","authors":"Asoly Giovano","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i6.574","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS- CoV-2). Covid-19 pandemic began in the end of 2019 and spread all over the world in a short duration of time. Like two other notable beta coronaviruses, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-1 (SARS-CoV-1) and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), SARS-CoV-2 can lead to severe contagious respiratory disease. Due to impaired cellular immunity and physiological changes, pregnant women are susceptible to respiratory disease and are more likely to develop severe pneumonia. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125347295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Syzygium polyanthum Extract as a therapy for dyslipidemia 芡实提取物对血脂异常的治疗作用
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.571
Satya Agusmansyah
{"title":"Syzygium polyanthum Extract as a therapy for dyslipidemia","authors":"Satya Agusmansyah","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.571","url":null,"abstract":"Dyslipidemia is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, or elevated levels of high density lipoprotein cholesterol. Dyslipidemia is one of the main factors that cause atherosclerosis caused by coronary heart disease (CHD), stroke, and peripheral vascular disease that is incorporated in cardiovascular disease (PKV). Factors that cause dyslipidemia in Indonesia are people who need foods low in fiber and high fat. Traditional therapy is still one option that is still being taken into account in Indonesia. The use of herbal therapy as a therapy for dyslipidemia can be one way out with the use of Syzygium polyanthum or often known as bay leaf. From several studies reported, bay leaf extract has substance flavonoids, tannins, saponins and vitamins C, B3, A, and E which in some studies have been linked to studies of fat in the body. Based on this, bay leaf can be a potential alternative for the development of dyslipidemia to reduce mortality from cardiovascular disease.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122905329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Herbal Medicines as Cancer Treatment 作为癌症治疗的草药
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.568
Awan Rochaniawan
{"title":"Herbal Medicines as Cancer Treatment","authors":"Awan Rochaniawan","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.568","url":null,"abstract":"Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal growth of cells in body tissues that turn into cancer cells. Today, treatment for cancer can be done with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. Some of the most commonly used chemotherapy drugs are antimetabolites, DNA interactive compounds, antitubulin compounds, hormones, and molecular targeting compounds. Currently, many herbal plants are trusted by the public as anticancer drugs, as shown by several studies and the availability of herbal plants is relatively easier to find by the public. In addition, medicine from plants Herbs can also be used for the prevention and treatment of cancer. This review will discuss about herbal plants that can be used as anticancer. The results of the review show that the use of herbal plants or natural ingredients in cancer therapy has an effect by various mechanisms such as suppressing cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, slowing metastasis, without reducing the quality of life of cancer patients.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125459374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Outcomes of Patients with Mental Illness Undergoing Surgical Procedures 精神疾病患者接受外科手术的结果
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.570
Muh Firyal
{"title":"The Outcomes of Patients with Mental Illness Undergoing Surgical Procedures","authors":"Muh Firyal","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.570","url":null,"abstract":"Mental illness influences 3 % of the populace and incorporates handicapping types of despondency and uneasiness, just as maniacal issues, for example, bipolar and schizophrenia. Patients with schizophrenia were known to have a higher risk of complications during hospitalization. Quality of care has become the key factor in reducing their potential mortality afterwards. Patients with SMI were substantially less liable to have significant medical procedure, in the wake of controlling for age, other segment measures, and illness trouble. For patients of a similar age, sex, race and comorbidity status, having a previous genuine psychological instability passed on a significantly diminished probability of careful mediation. Clinical and careful hospitalizations for people with schizophrenia had in some measure double the chances of a few kinds of unfriendly occasions than those for people without schizophrenia. These antagonistic occasions were related with poor clinical and financial results during the emergency clinic confirmation. Endeavors to decrease these unfriendly occasions should turn into an examination need.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131133602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Herbal Therapy for Burns and Burn Scars 烧伤和烧伤疤痕的草药疗法
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.569
Yufimar Riza Fadilah
{"title":"Herbal Therapy for Burns and Burn Scars","authors":"Yufimar Riza Fadilah","doi":"10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i5.569","url":null,"abstract":"Burns are one of the most common trauma occurrences. Burn wound healing are a complicated and highly susceptible to bacterial infection. In traditional medicine, there are various phytochemicals that are used for wound healing supplying enhanced healing process via anti-inflammatory or antioxidant activity. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current knowledge gained in preclinical and clinical studies on topical herbal products with burn wound healing activity.Electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched for articles published from 2014 to the present. Total 480 studies, 199 reports were excluded because of duplication. After examining the full text of the 3 studies against the inclusion criteria. This study found that the topical antimicrobial therapy is one of the most important methods of burn wound care. The ideal antibacterial agent for wound infection prevention and control should directly kill pathogens and reduce local inflammation and tissue destruction by absorbing decay products and improved tissue nutrition. Among various herbal preparations, A. sativum, A. vera, C. asiatica and H. rhamnoides have the best wound healing effects through different mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":106715,"journal":{"name":"Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114506668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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