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‘Far off the public stage’: Marvell’s public and private writings, 1649–65 “远离公共舞台”:马维尔的公开和私人作品,1649-65
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0009
Keith A McDonald
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引用次数: 0
Projecting the Experiment: science and the Restoration 投射实验:科学与复辟
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0010
Ted McCormick
{"title":"Projecting the Experiment: science and the Restoration","authors":"Ted McCormick","doi":"10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0010","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the fate of Commonwealth-era science during the Restoration through two connected examples: Thomas Sprat’s History of the Royal-Society (1667), and William Petty’s naval project, the ‘Double Bottom’ (1662-1664). In different ways, both examples reveal a similar set of deep ambiguities in the Restoration’s reception of the scientific legacy of the Civil War, Commonwealth, and Protectorate (and in particular of work associated with the Hartlib Circle). In each case, a deliberate excision of political radicalism from the pursuit of productive scientific work is in tension with essential continuities in the nature of the scientific work undertaken, in the articulation of its practical potential, as well as in the problems besetting their execution and preventing their success.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117198479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Visions of monarchy and magistracy in women’s political writing, 1640–80 1640 - 1680年,女性政治写作中的君主和行政的愿景
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0006
Amanda L. Capern
{"title":"Visions of monarchy and magistracy in women’s political writing, 1640–80","authors":"Amanda L. Capern","doi":"10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter analyses early-modern English women writers and the number and patterns of their publication of religious and secular texts between 1640 and 1680. The chapter’s focus is on the impact of the English Civil War and Cromwellian Republic on women’s political thought, particularly their ideas about temporal monarchy and the highest magistrate, or God. The women writers featured include the puritan and parliamentarian writers Eleanor Davies, Mary Pope, Katherine Chidley and Mary Cary, and the Catholic, Anglican and royalist writers Helen More, Elizabeth Major, Dorothy Pakington and Rachel Jevon. Quakers examined include Margaret Fell, Dorothy Burch and Priscilla Cotton. Margaret Cavendish’s work is classified as uniquely secular at a time when women’s political thinking was almost entirely shaped by religion.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114798989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The French connection: luxury, portraiture and the court of Charles II 与法国的联系:奢侈品、肖像画和查理二世的宫廷
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0014
L. L. Knoppers
{"title":"The French connection: luxury, portraiture and the court of Charles II","authors":"L. L. Knoppers","doi":"10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0014","url":null,"abstract":"The luxury of the court of Charles II is well-known and usually seen as reflecting the personal failings of the king or as a reaction to the Puritanism of the preceding regime. This chapter argues, rather, that Charles II adopted luxury as a mode of power modelled on his cousin, the powerful French king, Louis XIV. Portraiture of the French and English courts shows striking and largely unexplored links as, under the influence of Louise de Kéroualle, Duchess of Portsmouth and reigning mistress in the English court in the 1670s, French painter Henri Gascar executed portraits of Charles II, Portsmouth, and others closely drawn from compositions in the court of Louis XIV. Although court portraiture thus changed within England (showing links, rather, with continental models), a different kind of continuity can be seen when objections to luxury mark observers of the Restoration court, from former republicans to royalists.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114369712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The Sport of Bishop-Hunting’: Marvell and the neo-Laudians “狩猎主教的运动”:马维尔和新劳德派
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0012
M. Dzelzainis
{"title":"‘The Sport of Bishop-Hunting’: Marvell and the neo-Laudians","authors":"M. Dzelzainis","doi":"10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0012","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the narratives and counter-narratives about the Civil War that developed after the Restoration. The most contested figure in these narratives was Archbishop William Laud, regarded by Thomas Hobbes and others as personally responsible for the outbreak of the conflict in the 1630s. Laud’s legacy – embraced by the so-called neo-Laudians at Oxford – was debated in a pamphlet exchange between two of the period’s major satirists: Andrew Marvell and Samuel Butler. Their disagreement was at its sharpest concerning a pre-Civil War controversy over licensing a sermon in favour of the Forced Loan by an absolutist cleric, Robert Sibthorp. Marvell’s version of events in The Rehearsal Transpros’d (1672) proved influential in opposition Whig circles, eventually being taken up by the Earl of Shaftesbury and John Locke.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124696487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Choosing a captain back for Egypt: Milton and the Restoration 选择一名船长返回埃及:弥尔顿和复辟
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0013
Warren Chernaik
{"title":"Choosing a captain back for Egypt: Milton and the Restoration","authors":"Warren Chernaik","doi":"10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0013","url":null,"abstract":"Milton as a republican viewed the restoration of kingship in 1660 with dread. Paradise Regained and Samson Agonistes, like the last two books of Paradise Lost, have a specific Restoration historical context, at a time of persecution of former commonwealthsmen and religious Dissenters. In Samson Agonistes, Milton’s protagonist struggles against despair, the feeling that he has been abandoned by God, while recognizing his own responsibility for the humiliating slavery into which he has been plunged. Samson Agonistes and Paradise Regained, published in a single volume in 1671, in their different ways both concern themselves with the problems and temptations facing those who seek to serve God in a hostile, unjust society. The two works explore alternative paths for ‘the spirits of just men long opprest’: in the one case, patience, suffering, bearing ‘tribulations, injuries, insults’ courageously, not expecting redress, and in the other, violent resistance, the slaughter of one’s enemies, in an ending of Milton’s tragedy which has often puzzled and disturbed readers.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127971572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘A Child of Heathen Hobbs’:1 political prints of the Popish Plot and Exclusion Crisis – the revision of a republican mode 《异教霍布斯之子》:教皇阴谋与排斥危机的政治印记——共和模式的修正
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0017
C. Carlson
{"title":"‘A Child of Heathen Hobbs’:1 political prints of the Popish Plot and Exclusion Crisis – the revision of a republican mode","authors":"C. Carlson","doi":"10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0017","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines political prints that responded to the Popish Plot and Exclusion Crisis (1679–82). It compares the political prints of the “Tory” Sir Roger L’Estrange, Licenser to the Press, with that of the “Whig” Stephen College, a “Protestant Joiner”. College was executed for his political cartoon, “A Ra-ree Show”, in 1682. This chapter uses these satirical engravings in order to contextualize the so-called “Tory Reaction” of 1681. It argues that one of the reasons why the Tories were so successful, by most accounts, in their efforts to discredit the Whigs has to do with the concept of loyalism. As the Whig agenda became increasingly tied to republican and non-conformist aims, their connection to loyalism began to dissolve. This made the Whigs vulnerable to challenges to their beliefs and practices both from without (by Tories) and from within (by the mainline elements from inside the Whig party itself).","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114455192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The view from the devil’s mountain: Clarendon, Cressy and Hobbes, and the past, present and future of the Church of England 从魔鬼山看:克拉伦登、克雷西和霍布斯,以及英国国教的过去、现在和未来
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0011
P. Seaward
{"title":"The view from the devil’s mountain: Clarendon, Cressy and Hobbes, and the past, present and future of the Church of England","authors":"P. Seaward","doi":"10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0011","url":null,"abstract":"The lives, and political thought, of Edward Hyde, earl of Clarendon, and Thomas Hobbes, were closely interwoven. In many ways opposed, their views on the relationship between Church and State have often been seen as less far apart, with Clarendon sharing Hobbes’s Erastianism and concerns about clerical assertiveness in the 1660s. But Clarendon’s writings on Church-State relations during the 1670s provide little evidence of concern about clerical involvement in politics, and demonstrate his vigorous adherence to a fairly conventional view among early seventeenth-century churchmen about the proper boundaries to royal interference in the Church; his worries about attempts to push further the implications of the royal supremacy in ecclesiastical affairs are evident in his writings against Hobbes, as are his even greater anxieties, exacerbated by the conversion of his daughter, the Duchess of York, about the dangers of Roman Catholic encroachment.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123384191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monarchy and commonwealth: ‘republican’ defences of monarchy at the Restoration 君主政体与联邦:复辟时期君主政体的“共和”辩护
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0003
G. Burgess
{"title":"Monarchy and commonwealth: ‘republican’ defences of monarchy at the Restoration","authors":"G. Burgess","doi":"10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719089688.003.0003","url":null,"abstract":"For a short time following the Restoration of the Stuarts in 1660 there were writers who used republican ideas to defend and understand the newly restored monarchy. This chapter explores these ideas. It examines the ways in which the ‘commonwealth’ principles used to defend the republican governments of the Interregnum, and the ideas of James Harrington and his Rota club, could be re-directed in 1660-61 to identify monarch as the best form of a commonwealth. In doing this, these writers were also defending a view of limited as opposed to absolute monarchy. The constellation of ideas explored in the chapter is a reminder of the long-term continuity of the view that England was a ‘commonwealth’, as well as reminding us how the concept of ‘commonwealth’ could have multiple applications.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122384079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Couplets, commonplaces and the creation of history in The Famous Tragedie of King Charles I (1649) and Cromwell’s Conspiracy (1660) 《查理一世的著名悲剧》(1649)与《克伦威尔的阴谋》(1660)中的对联、俗语与历史的创造
From Republic to Restoration Pub Date : 2018-04-03 DOI: 10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0004
Marissa O. Nicosia
{"title":"Couplets, commonplaces and the creation of history in The Famous Tragedie of King Charles I (1649) and Cromwell’s Conspiracy (1660)","authors":"Marissa O. Nicosia","doi":"10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7228/MANCHESTER/9780719089688.003.0004","url":null,"abstract":"This essay tracks the shift from Republic to Restoration through two play pamphlets, The Famous Tragedie (1649) and Cromwell’s Conspiracy (1660). As short plays retelling current events, these play pamphlets are like brief history plays that document the Stuart reign in an era of crisis. Moreover, these playbooks include typographically distinct couplets that encapsulate parliamentarian and royalist positions on history and governance. In particular, the royalist couplets in The Famous Tragedie mourn Charles I and gesture to future readers. These couplets are also marked as commonplaces, or sententious material intended for later use in other contexts. This chapter argues that these plays use couplets and commonplaces to create a royalist political history of the mid-seventeenth century.","PeriodicalId":106168,"journal":{"name":"From Republic to Restoration","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126353222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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