Jurnal Peternakan Integratif最新文献

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Analysis of Influenced Factors the Reduction of Pig Population in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency 萨摩西尔县Simanindo区猪群减少的影响因素分析
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3389
M. Sinurat
{"title":"Analysis of Influenced Factors the Reduction of Pig Population in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency","authors":"M. Sinurat","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3389","url":null,"abstract":" The people in Samosir believe that pigs are livestock that bring many benefits. That is why many people raise pigs. At this time there is a downward trend in pig population.This research was conducted at the people's farm in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency.   This study was conducted from May until July 2019 and aimed to investigate the factors that affect the rate of decline in the pig population. The result of research will show dominant factors that causes the rate of decline in the pig population and improvement could be conducted to prevent pig population decline trend. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis with the variable of animal feed limitations, farmer experience, long time raising, local environmental customs, religious holiday production. This research was conducted by asking the farmer directly and giving a randomly selected questionnaire. In total there were 84 pig farmers in 4 villages in each district. The results of this study indicated that the limitations of feed, long time raising, environmental customs around and religious day have a very significant influence on the decline in pig population in Simanindo District Samosir Regency.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132063594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Utilization of Fermented Kepok Banana Peels on Feed Againts The Percentage of Non Carcass of Local Male Sheep 发酵香蕉皮在饲料中的利用对地方公羊非胴体率的影响
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3386
Zulfahmi
{"title":"The Utilization of Fermented Kepok Banana Peels on Feed Againts The Percentage of Non Carcass of Local Male Sheep","authors":"Zulfahmi","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3386","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the effects of fermented kepok banana peel as feed by EM4 against the percentage of male local sheep non carcass. This research was conducted in Praditya Rahardja’s Farm, Jalan Bunga Rinte, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan, Kota Medan from Jully to October 2019. The design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications so that 20 experimental units. While the sheep were cut for parameter of non carcass as much as 2 from each treatment to produce 8 sheep. The treatments given are P0 (40% kepok banana peel without fermentation in feed), P1 (20% fermented of kepok banana peel in feed), P2 (40% fermented of kepok banana peel in feed), and P3 (60 % fermented of kepok banana peel in feed). The parameters used were percentage of head weight without skin, feet without skin, skin, tail without skin, trachea and lungs, heart, liver, blood, intestine and compound stomach male local sheep. \u0000The result showed that the utilization of fermented kepok banana peel as feed for local sheep had no signoificant effect on percentage of weight the head without skin, feet without skin, skin, tail without skin, trachea and lungs, hearts, and liver. But had significant effect on percentage of weight the blood, intestine, and compound stomach male local sheep.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131673556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Utilization Kepok Fermented Banana Peels In Feed Against The Percentage Of Local Male Sheep Fat. 发酵香蕉皮在饲料中的利用对当地公羊脂肪率的影响。
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3388
D. Ihsan
{"title":"The Utilization Kepok Fermented Banana Peels In Feed Against The Percentage Of Local Male Sheep Fat.","authors":"D. Ihsan","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3388","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to know the percentage of fat in local male sheep was given fermented kepok banana peelwaste using EM4. The research was using 20 rams local male sheep with an average of 12,30 ± 1,77kg/head. The design used was completely randomized desing (CRD) with 5 treatmens and 4 replications. With various treatmens consisting of T0 (40% kepok banana peel without fermentation in ration); T1 (20% kepok banana peel fermentation in ration); T2 (40% kepok banana peel fermentation in ration); T3 (60% kepok banana peel fermentation in ration). The results showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0,05) to the percentage of subcutaneous fat and percentage of heart fat, significant different effect (P<0,05) to the percentage of pelvic fat and show very different effect (P<0,01) to the percentage of kidney fat. The use of fermented kepok banana peels in local sheep feedpositive effect on increasing the percentage of kidney fat, pelvis, subcutaneous fat and heart, the use of fermented kepok banana peels by 60% in feed increases the percentage of kidney and pelvic fat.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123490842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Utilization of Sonneratia alba and Avicennia lanata Leaves on the Performance of Jawarandu Goats 白海桑和海棠叶对贾瓦兰杜山羊生产性能的影响
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3387
S. Maulana
{"title":"The Utilization of Sonneratia alba and Avicennia lanata Leaves on the Performance of Jawarandu Goats","authors":"S. Maulana","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3387","url":null,"abstract":"S. alba leaves and A. lanata leaves are forages that grow in mangrove ecosystems which are considered potential to support the performance of goat jawarandu. This study aims to determine the effect of the leaves of S. alba and A. lanata on the performance of jawarandu goats. This research was conducted in Environment XII of Seberang Fishermen Village, Belawan I Village, Medan Belawan District, Medan City. The study lasted for 3 months, starting in July to October 2019. The research method was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 4 replications so that there were 12 male goats that were kept with an average initial body weight of 14.65 ± 1.65. The treatments given were leaves of S. alba and A. lanata with a ratio of P1 (100: 0); P2 (50:50); and P3 (0: 100). The research parameters are Feed Consumption, Average Daily Gain , and Feed Conversion. The results showed that the utilization of the S. alba and A. lanata leaves had a significant effect on feed consumption and average daily gain, but did not significantly effect on  feed conversion. It can be concluded that the utilization of S. alba leaves gives a greater effect on the performance of goat jawarandu compared to A. lanata leaves or combination feed.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114809485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feasibility Study on the Application of Biogas from Buffalo Faeces as Source of Energy on Coffee Shops 水牛粪便沼气在咖啡店作为能源的可行性研究
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3391
I. Royba
{"title":"Feasibility Study on the Application of Biogas from Buffalo Faeces as Source of Energy on Coffee Shops","authors":"I. Royba","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3391","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate whether bio gas  from buffalo faeces can be used as a new substitute energy for other energy sources namely LPG gas and kerosene for coffee shop. This research was conducted at the coffee shop owned by Mr. Saragih in Lumban Suhi-suhi Village, Pangururan District, Samosir Regency, from April to June 2018. This research was a feasibility study using bio gas as an energy source for cooking. Then calculated financial analysis and observed with SWOT analysis. Parameters observed were production costs, revenues, income, Benefit Cost Ratio (B / C), Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C), Return On Investment (ROI), Break Even Point (BEP), and SWOT Matrix. The results of financial analysis were calculated using the bio gas unit, namely the production cost of Rp 2,167,000; revenue of Rp. 4,360,000; income of Rp. 2,193,000; B / C is 1.01, R / C is 2.02; ROI of 50.3%; BEP Price is Rp. 3,976; BEP Production of 270 glasses. Development strategies included promoting bio-gas devices to the community, improving service in coffee shops, improving product quality, making coffee shops that are modern and unique from others, and making faeces banks.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127818715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing Feeding System and Tecnology Innovation for Intensive and Export-Oriented Goat Production 发展山羊集约化和外向型生产的饲养系统和技术创新
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3390
S. Ginting
{"title":"Developing Feeding System and Tecnology Innovation for Intensive and Export-Oriented Goat Production","authors":"S. Ginting","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3390","url":null,"abstract":"There is large potential for exporting meat goats and so gaining more economic benefit from raising this animal. There are several  constraints faced by the goat producers or  traders in fulfilling the potential demand of the market. Developing a more intensive goat production system is urgently needed in order to increase the capacity of the stock supply while at the same time the goat population is developing to make the system sustainable in the long term. \u0000In intensive goat production system feed play a central component  in achieving  the maximum economic efficiency of the production, since under such production system the feed could contributed  up to 70% of the total  production cost. To reach a high  efficiency in  feed utilization for goat production system  there are at least two feeding system that  could be considered. Feeding system and feed management is aldo critical to be developed intensively to be more well adaptive. Feed budget or feeding standard are some alternative feeding approach for intensive goat production system and feeding strategy and feed  technology are important in  optimizing the level of productivity of goats during each phase of its life cycle and production.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114708066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilization of Buffalo Faeces Combination of Fermented Coffee Peel with MOL (Local Microorganisms) Against Growth of Indigofera zollingeriana 利用水牛粪便发酵咖啡皮与MOL(当地微生物)联合抑菌
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3385
A. Tumanggor
{"title":"Utilization of Buffalo Faeces Combination of Fermented Coffee Peel with MOL (Local Microorganisms) Against Growth of Indigofera zollingeriana","authors":"A. Tumanggor","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i3.3385","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to examine the effect of organic buffalo faeces organic fertilizer combination of fermented coffee peel on Indigofera zollingeriana plant growth. This research was conducted in Parlondut Village, Pangururan District, Samosir Regency, North Sumatra from March to May 2019. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design with 4 treatments. T0 = no buffalo feces without coffee peelcombination; T1 = faeces buffalo coffee peel combination 200g; T2 = faeces buffalo coffee peel combination 400g; and T3 = faeces buffalo coffee peel combination 600g. Variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, stem diameter, and width of leaves.The results showed that the administration of coffee peel buffalo feces combination had a very significant influence on research parameters increasing,i.e plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, stem diameter, leaf width of Indigofera zollingeriana plants. The conclusion of this research is that increasing fertilizer dosage by using buffalo faeces combination of coffee peel on Indigofera zollingeriana plant can increase plant growth.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124872728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chemical scarification using kno3 to increase seed germination and early growth of Indigofera zollingeriana kno3化学刻蚀对紫靛种子萌发和早期生长的影响
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-10-20 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2094
E Simbolon, T H Wahyuni, N D Hanafi, Hamdan, Y L Henuk, N. Ginting
{"title":"Chemical scarification using kno3 to increase seed germination and early growth of Indigofera zollingeriana","authors":"E Simbolon, T H Wahyuni, N D Hanafi, Hamdan, Y L Henuk, N. Ginting","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2094","url":null,"abstract":"Indigofera zollingeriana as animal feed contain high protein and a goodalternative source of feed for livestok. In North Sumatera Province, now adaysIndigofera has been introduced to livestockers. This study aims to determine theeffect of scarification by soaking KNO3 (potassium nitrate) on seed germination andearly growth of Indigofera zollingeriana. This research was carried out at AnimalProduction Laboratory; Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture,University of North Sumatra Jl. A. Sofyan No. 3 Medan, which began from November2018 to January 2019. The design used was a factorial completely randomized design(RAL) with 12 combination factors, each of which contained 3 replications where eachreplication contained 15 seeds of Indigofera zollingeriana. The treatment consisted of2 factors, namely the K factor = KNO3 concentration, K0 = control, K1 = 4 g / l, K2 =8 g / l, K3 = 12 g / l repeatedly, and L factor = soaking time, L1 = 4 hours, L2 = 8hours, L3 = 12 hours .The results showed that the administration of KNO3 and soaking time on Indigoferazollingeriana seeds had a significant effect on the percentage of sprouts, sprout height,and growing power. The conclusion of the use of KNO3 with levels of 4 grams and 8grams has a positive impact on the percentage of germination and height of indigoferazollingeriana and the duration of 12 hours immersion in the seeds of indigoferazollingeriana also gives a positive effect on the percentage of sprouts and sproutheight, and the best percentage of growth is on the use of 8 grams of KNO3 with 8hours of soaking time.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132469529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Utilization of fermented corn cob flour with "MOIYL" probiotics on local rabbit performance 添加“MOIYL”益生菌的发酵玉米芯粉对地方家兔生产性能的影响
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-10-20 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2089
I. Arswandi, Yunilas, S. Umar, A. H. Daulay, M. Tafsin
{"title":"Utilization of fermented corn cob flour with \"MOIYL\" probiotics on local rabbit performance","authors":"I. Arswandi, Yunilas, S. Umar, A. H. Daulay, M. Tafsin","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2089","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to evaluated thedetermine the effect of gave fermented corncob by probiotic MOIYL to performance of local rabbit. Research conducted at DesaBandar Klippa Deli Serdang and Agriculture Faculty of North Sumatera University, inJanuary – March 2018. The study used design experiment by completely randomizeddesign (CDR), which consists of 4 treatments and five replications. The treatmentconsisted of ration P0= unfermented ,P1 (10% corn cob fermented and 20%unfermented), P2 (20% corn cob fermented and 10% unfermented), and P3 (30% corncob fermented). Variable measured were feed consumption, daily body weight gain,feed conversion ratio and income over feed cost.The results showed that fermented ofcorn cob with probiotics MOIYL provide a significant effect (P<0,05) towards bodyweight gain, consumption and Income Over Feed Cost and does not have an effect (P>0.05) on the value of conversion. The conclusion from the results of this study is theprovision of fermented corn cobs using MOIYL can increase body weight gain,consumption and Income Over Feed Cost, and tend to reduce the value of feedconversion.","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115188960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Utilization of bio gas slurry and bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented on plant height, leaf production and chemical compositions on Indigofera zollingeriana 生物气浆和羊尿发酵生物气浆对紫靛株高、叶片产量和化学成分的影响
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Pub Date : 2019-10-20 DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2083
R Arif, N. Ginting, I Sembiring
{"title":"Utilization of bio gas slurry and bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented on plant height, leaf production and chemical compositions on Indigofera zollingeriana","authors":"R Arif, N. Ginting, I Sembiring","doi":"10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v7i1.2083","url":null,"abstract":"The research objective was to examine the utilization of bio gas slurry and bio gasslurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented on Indigofera zollingeriana. The experiment wasconducted at the Goat Farm Research Station Sei Putih, Galang, North Sumatera, from Marchuntil August 2015 using 24 plants of Indigofera zollingeriana. Design experiment was usedsplit plot design where main plots were different dosages of fertilizer, i.e. R1 (75), R2 (150)and R3 (225) ml/plot with four replications. The sub plots were types of fertilizer, i.e. slurry(P1) and slurry and goat’s urine fermented (P2). The research parameters were plant height,leaf production and chemical compositions (rough fat, NDF and ADF).The results showed that dosage fertilizer application of gas slurry and bio gas slurry enrichedwith goat urine fermented was not significantly different to plant height, leaf production andcrude lipid. There was no significantly different on plant height between types of fertilizer, i.e.bio gas slurry and bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented. There weresignificantly different (P<0,05) between types of fertilizer, i.e. bio gas slurry and bio gas slurryenriched with goat’s urine fermented on leaf production and chemical compositions. It isconclude that utilization of bio gas slurry enriched with goat’s urine fermented increaseproductivity of Indigofera zolingeriana","PeriodicalId":106164,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Peternakan Integratif","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115231893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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