Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry最新文献

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SMAD 3, Integrin and VEGF Expression in a Periodontal Ligament During Orthodontic Tooth Movement Induced by Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Stichopus hermanii SMAD - 3、整合素和VEGF在高压氧治疗和赫氏刺刀诱导的正畸牙齿运动中的表达
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S348234
N. Prameswari, A. Brahmanta, B. Sucahyo
{"title":"SMAD 3, Integrin and VEGF Expression in a Periodontal Ligament During Orthodontic Tooth Movement Induced by Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Stichopus hermanii","authors":"N. Prameswari, A. Brahmanta, B. Sucahyo","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S348234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S348234","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose The aim of this study is to analyze SMAD 3, integrin and VEGF expressions in the periodontal ligament during orthodontic tooth movement induced by hyperbaric oxygen therapy and Stichopus hermanii. Materials and Methods Thirty Cavia cobaya were divided into 5 groups, namely, a normal control group (KN) without installation of helical springs or administration of HBOT and Stichopus hermanii gel. The negative control K(-) had helical spring without administration of HBOT and Stichopus hermanii gel for 14 days, while P1 had helical spring for 14 days then on day 3–14, Stichopus hermanii gel was added. Also, the helical spring was installed in P2 for 14 days then on day 8–14, HBOT 2.4 ATA was added 3 × 30 minutes a day, while P3 had helical spring for 14 days then on day 3–14, the gel was applied, and on day 8–14, HBOT 2.4 ATA was administered 3 × 30 minutes a day. Furthermore, SMAD3, integrin, and VEGF expressions were examined using immunohistochemical staining. Results SMAD3, integrins, and VEGF expressions showed significant differences within the groups. The combination of HBOT and Stichopus hermanii increased the expression of SMAD3 and VEGF compared to the single administration of Stichopus hermanii. The combination treatment also decreased integrin expression compared to a single HBOT administration. Conclusion The combination of HBOT and Stichopus hermanii increases the expression of SMAD3, integrins, and VEGF compared to control but did not show significant differences compared to single HBOT treatment.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"141 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48955048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technique for Darkening of Extracted Teeth Simulating Pulpal Necrosis Discoloration 模拟牙髓坏死变色的拔除牙变暗技术
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S361230
Thais R D Paini, J. Y. T. Uchimura, F. Sato, A. Medina Neto, Eliana L T Shimauti, M. Baesso, M. M. Hidalgo, M. D. dos Santos, I. Previdelli, R. C. Pascotto
{"title":"Technique for Darkening of Extracted Teeth Simulating Pulpal Necrosis Discoloration","authors":"Thais R D Paini, J. Y. T. Uchimura, F. Sato, A. Medina Neto, Eliana L T Shimauti, M. Baesso, M. M. Hidalgo, M. D. dos Santos, I. Previdelli, R. C. Pascotto","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S361230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S361230","url":null,"abstract":"Background The use of discolored teeth is required to test whitening products, and it is difficult to obtain them, given their scarcity. Objective To present a technique for in vitro darkening of extracted teeth simulating pulpal necrosis discoloration. Materials and Methods Hemolysates I and II from human blood were subjected or not to laser irradiation (442 nm) for 1 h. The concentration of oxyhemoglobin (O2Hb) was analyzed by ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy, and the conversion of O2Hb to methemoglobin (MetHb) by transmission spectroscopy was assessed immediately and after 3 and 40 days. For darkening evaluation, bovine incisors were divided into two groups (n = 25), and their pulp chambers were filled with hemolysate solution II (HSII) and hemolysate II solution + laser (HSII+L). After storage in artificial saliva for 40 days at 37°C, color changes were measured by a colorimeter and ΔE was compared with the NBS parameters. Data were analyzed using a mixed linear model (α=5%). Results HSII+L presented the lowest O2Hb and higher MetHb. The conversion of O2Hb to MetHb in HSII+L was 42% higher than in HSII. Both groups were effective in darkening the teeth, according to the NBS. Darkening stabilized from day 35. HSII promoted a marked color difference. Conclusion The proposed technique was effective in darkening the extracted teeth simulating necrosis discoloration for in vitro models.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"103 - 112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45497247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Evaluation of Corneal Storage Medias Used as Tooth Avulsion Medias in Maintaining the Viability of Periodontal Ligament Cells Using the Cell Counting Kit-8 Assay 使用细胞计数试剂盒-8法比较评价角膜储存介质作为牙齿撕脱介质对维持牙周韧带细胞活力的作用
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S314478
Nidhi James, Sandya Kini, Swathi Pai, N. Shenoy, S. Kabekkodu
{"title":"Comparative Evaluation of Corneal Storage Medias Used as Tooth Avulsion Medias in Maintaining the Viability of Periodontal Ligament Cells Using the Cell Counting Kit-8 Assay","authors":"Nidhi James, Sandya Kini, Swathi Pai, N. Shenoy, S. Kabekkodu","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S314478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S314478","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose The prime factor in determining the success of reimplantation of an avulsed tooth is the maintenance of the viability of periodontal ligament fibroblast cells (PDFC). This study aims to evaluate and compare Mc Carey Kaufman media (MK), Cornisol, Dulbecco’s Modified Eagles Medium (DMEM), Hanks Balanced Salt Solution (HBSS) and distilled water in preserving the viability of the PDFC using the Cell Counting Kit-8 assay (CCK-8). Methods Cryopreserved PDFC were suspended in DMEM and incubated in CO2 incubator at 370C with 95% humidity and 5% CO2 for attachment. Once cells attained 80% confluence, they were trypsinised and passed into T-25 culture flasks to expand the culture population. Cells from passage 5 were pooled for experimentation. Trypan blue exclusion test was performed before each experiment to measure cell viability and batches showing more than 95% viability were used in the experiment. The viable PDFC with 1×105 were seeded in 96 well plates and incubated in CO2 incubator at 370C, 95% humidity and 5% CO2 for 24 hours to allow cell attachment. A 100µL of the experimental media were added in the wells and the cells were exposed for 1, 24 and 48 hours respectively. The viability was determined using the CCK-8. Experiment was performed in triplicates and data was subjected to statistical analysis. Results Statistical analysis was performed using repeated measure ANOVA, ANOVA, and post-hoc Bonferroni test with the significance level p<0.05. The values are as follows: MK (1.3146 ±0.0588, 1.9012±0.0511, 2.0723±0.1211) > Cornisol (1.2399±0.0548, 1.9596±0.0652, 1.9592±0.1361) >DMEM (1.1914±0.0691, 1.8479±0.0116, 2.0718±0.0795) > HBSS (0.3665±0.0814, 0.0184±0.0010, 0.0248±0.0042) >distilled water (0.0122±0.0033, 0.0225±0.0085, 0.0104±0.0008) at 1 hour, 24 hours and 48 hours respectively. MK >Cornisol>DMEM>HBSS>distilled water. Conclusion It can be concluded that the corneal preservation solutions showed promising results in preserving periodontal ligament cell viability for extended time periods.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"87 - 94"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43704780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Screening for High Blood Pressure at the Dentist’s Office 牙医办公室的高血压筛查
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S358890
M. Abdulwahab, M. Kamal, A. Akbar
{"title":"Screening for High Blood Pressure at the Dentist’s Office","authors":"M. Abdulwahab, M. Kamal, A. Akbar","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S358890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S358890","url":null,"abstract":"Background High blood pressure is a worldwide issue that can go undetected. Many are unaware of such a problem due to the lack of symptoms in early stages. Visiting the dentist can be a good place to screen for such health issues. Screening dental patients at every dental visit can be of great benefit. The aim of this study was to determine if screening for blood pressure at the dental office is efficient and beneficial for patients. Methods The HEYER VizOR Digital Blood Pressure Monitor was used to measure the blood pressure of all the patients visiting the dental clinic, ranging in age from 18 to 85. The study was comprised of patients who had never been diagnosed as hypertensive by a physician or if they had been diagnosed before. Results A total of 273 participants met the inclusion criteria. One hundred and thirty-seven (50.1%) patients had high blood pressure readings compared to 136 (49.8%) patients with normal blood pressure readings. It also showed that 54 (38%) of patients with high blood pressure readings had never been diagnosed by a physician with hypertension and were unaware of their blood pressure status. In addition, 83 (63.3%) of patients who had been diagnosed with hypertension by a physician had high blood pressure readings. The data also showed that 5.3% of patients diagnosed by their physician do not take their prescribed medication. Conclusion In this study, we showed that screening blood pressure at the dental office can detect high blood pressure readings in dental patients. It is also a useful screening tool for blood pressure for diagnosed and undiagnosed patients. Screening dental patients at the dental office is a useful tool that can help in the screening for blood pressure and should be implemented at every visit.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"79 - 85"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46540886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Fracture Resistance and Fracture Behaviour of Monolithic Multi-Layered Translucent Zirconia Fixed Dental Prostheses with Different Placing Strategies of Connector: An in vitro Study 不同连接体放置策略单层半透明氧化锆固定义齿的抗断裂性能及断裂行为的体外研究
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S344941
Nada Heidari, Rasha Amawi, Przemek Seweryniak, Fahad Bakitian, P. Vult von Steyern
{"title":"Fracture Resistance and Fracture Behaviour of Monolithic Multi-Layered Translucent Zirconia Fixed Dental Prostheses with Different Placing Strategies of Connector: An in vitro Study","authors":"Nada Heidari, Rasha Amawi, Przemek Seweryniak, Fahad Bakitian, P. Vult von Steyern","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S344941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S344941","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose To evaluate the effect of different placing strategies performed in the connector area on fracture resistance and fracture behaviour of monolithic multi-layered translucent zirconia fixed dental prostheses (FDPs). Materials and Methods Thirty 3-unit monolithic FDPs were produced and divided into three groups (n = 10) based on the different strategies for placing the connector area of FDPs in multi-layered zirconia blank with varying contents of yttria ranging from 4 to 5 mol%. The groups were as follows: FDPs with connectors placed in dentin layer with 4 mol% yttria content, FDPs with connectors placed in gradient layer, and FDPs with connectors placed in translucent layer with 5 mol% yttria content. A final group (n = 10) of conventional monolithic zirconia with a monolayer of yttria content (4 mol%) has been used as a control group. The specimens were artificially aged using thermocycling and pre-loading procedures and subsequently loaded to fracture using a universal testing machine. Fracture loads and fracture behaviour were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Fisher’s exact tests and statistically evaluated (p ≤ 0.05). Results There were no significant differences in fracture loads among the groups based on the placing strategies of the connector area of the FDPs in the multi-layered translucent zirconia blank (p > 0.05). There was no significant difference in fracture loads between monolithic multi-layered translucent zirconia and conventional monolithic translucent zirconia materials (p > 0.05). Fracture behaviour of FDPs with connector area placed in translucent layer differed significantly compared to FDPs with connector area placed in dentin layer and FDPs in control group (p = 0.004). Conclusion The placing strategies of the connector used in the computer aided design and manufacturing procedures do not considerably affect fracture resistance of monolithic FDPs made of multi-layered translucent zirconia. Monolithic FDPs made of multi-layered translucent zirconia show comparable strength to FDPs made of conventional translucent zirconia, but with different fracture behaviour.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"61 - 69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45339316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Study of Alveolar Bone Remodeling Using Deciduous Tooth Stem Cells and Hydroxyapatite by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Enhancement and Inhibition of Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 Expression in vivo 血管内皮生长因子增强和抑制基质金属蛋白酶-8表达对乳牙干细胞和羟基磷灰石重建牙槽骨的研究
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S354153
Tania Saskianti, A. Nugraha, C. Prahasanti, D. Ernawati, K. Tanimoto, W. Riawan, Masami Kanawa, T. Kawamoto, K. Fujimoto
{"title":"Study of Alveolar Bone Remodeling Using Deciduous Tooth Stem Cells and Hydroxyapatite by Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Enhancement and Inhibition of Matrix Metalloproteinase-8 Expression in vivo","authors":"Tania Saskianti, A. Nugraha, C. Prahasanti, D. Ernawati, K. Tanimoto, W. Riawan, Masami Kanawa, T. Kawamoto, K. Fujimoto","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S354153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S354153","url":null,"abstract":"Background Periodontitis progression is characterized by alveolar bone loss, and its prevention is a major clinical problem in periodontal disease management. Matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) has been shown to adequately monitor the treatment of chronic periodontitis patients as gingival crevicular fluid MMP-8s were positively associated with the severity of periodontal disease. Moreover, modulating the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels in bones could be a good way to improve bone regeneration and cure periodontitis as VEGF promotes endothelial cell proliferation, proteolytic enzyme release, chemotaxis, and migration; all of which are required for angiogenesis. Purpose The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hydroxyapatite incorporated with stem cells from exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) in Wistar rats’ initial alveolar bone remodeling based on the findings of MMP-8 and VEGF expressions. Methods A hydroxyapatite scaffold (HAS) in conjunction with SHED was transplanted into animal models with alveolar mandibular defects. A total of 10 Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) were divided into two groups: HAS and HAS + SHED. Immunohistochemistry staining was performed after 7 days to facilitate the examination of MMP-8 and VEGF expressions. Results The independent t-test found significant downregulation of MMP-8 and upregulation VEGF expressions in groups transplanted with HAS in conjunction with SHED compared with the HAS group (p < 0.05). Conclusion The combination of SHED with HAS on alveolar bone defects may contribute to initial alveolar bone remodeling as evident through the assessments of MMP-8 and VEGF expressions.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 1","pages":"71 - 78"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43130809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Dental Treatment in Children: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis in Jeddah City. COVID-19大流行对吉达市儿童牙科治疗的影响:回顾性横断面分析
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S353514
Rana A Alamoudi, Shahad Basudan, Mona Mahboub, Khlood Baghlaf
{"title":"Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Dental Treatment in Children: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis in Jeddah City.","authors":"Rana A Alamoudi,&nbsp;Shahad Basudan,&nbsp;Mona Mahboub,&nbsp;Khlood Baghlaf","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S353514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S353514","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/purpose: </strong>The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has affected individuals worldwide. Considering the nature of dental treatments and direct exposure to saliva, blood, aerosols, or droplets from infected individuals, dentists are at significant risk of COVID-19 infection. Therefore, to decrease aerosol-generating procedures, minimally invasive dentistry (MID) is recommended during this pandemic. The goal of this research was to compare the flow of patients during a pandemic at a single university hospital in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia, and to retrospectively assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric dental treatments including MID.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This study was a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of pediatric patient records, dental procedures performed, and minimally invasive techniques using the database of the King Abdul-Aziz University Dental Hospital (R4) system during the period of COVID 19 pandemic compared to the same period in the previous year.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During the COVID-19 pandemic, pediatric dental patient flow included only 699 patients compared to 1151 patients during the same period in the previous year. The most common pediatric dental procedures performed during the pandemic period were simple restorative treatments, including fissure sealants, followed by dental extractions, and fluoride varnish applications. During the pandemic period, more minimally invasive treatments were performed, including the Hall technique, silver diamine fluoride, resin infiltration, and atraumatic restorative techniques.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Based on this data, the COVID-19 pandemic had an impact on dental patient flow and the type of dental procedures performed on children. Minimally invasive treatments that minimize air generation are recommended; however, to establish the long-term effectiveness of minimally invasive treatments in pediatric dentistry, more follow-up studies with bigger sample sizes are required. More recommendations regarding conservative pediatric dental management after the COVID-19 era are suggested.</p>","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 ","pages":"95-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/1b/55/ccide-14-95.PMC9013707.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9173418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The Effect of Loading Time on Color Stability of Various Restorative Materials Bonded to Silver Diamine Fluoride-Treated Demineralized Dentin. 加载时间对不同修复材料与氟二胺银处理脱矿牙本质粘连颜色稳定性的影响。
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S365478
Mohammed M Aldosari, Fares S Al-Sehaibany
{"title":"The Effect of Loading Time on Color Stability of Various Restorative Materials Bonded to Silver Diamine Fluoride-Treated Demineralized Dentin.","authors":"Mohammed M Aldosari,&nbsp;Fares S Al-Sehaibany","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S365478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S365478","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To investigate the effect of immediate versus one week later loading time on color stability of resin-based composite (RBC), resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and glass ionomer cement (GIC) restorative materials bonded to silver diamine fluoride (SDF)-treated demineralized dentin.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Ninety extracted premolars were randomly assigned to the following groups (n = 30 each): group-I (loaded with RBCs), group-II (loaded with RMGIC), and group-III (loaded with GIC). Each group was divided randomly into the following subgroups (n = 10): subgroup-A (control specimens) consisted of sound dentin and the restorative material was immediately loaded; subgroup-B consisted of demineralized dentin, underwent a SDF treatment and the restorative material was immediately loaded; subgroup-C consisted of demineralized dentin, underwent a SDF treatment and the restorative material was loaded 1 week later. The color difference (<i>ΔE</i>) and visual color changes (L*a*b*) of each specimen were calculated using a spectrophotometer. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey's tests to compare the <i>ΔE</i> values and a paired <i>t</i> test to compare the mean of L* a* b* coordinates.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The highest color stability was observed for GIC, followed by RMGIC, and the lowest color stability was observed for the RBC group. Significant differences within groups were noted in RBC and RMGIC (p < 0.001). Regarding the loading time of the restorative material, in RBCs, a significantly lower ΔE value was observed in the delayed loading group than in the immediate loading group (p = 0.035). In the RMGIC and GIC groups, there were no significant differences.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Delaying the loading time of the restorative material for 1 week following the application of SDF resulted in greater color stability than that of immediate loading. The caries arresting potential of SDF was revealed by the dark staining, which could be improved with the subsequent delayed restoration.</p>","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 ","pages":"123-130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d1/11/ccide-14-123.PMC9121883.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10243316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Lip Projection and Chin Position on Facial Profile Preferences Among Various Layers of Polish Population. Part 1. 唇部投影和下巴位置对波兰不同阶层人群面部轮廓偏好的影响。第1部分。
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S358452
Aleksandra Adamek, Michał Sarul, Joanna Lis, Zuzanna Kobiela, Miriam Kiełczawa, Filip Semeniuk
{"title":"Influence of Lip Projection and Chin Position on Facial Profile Preferences Among Various Layers of Polish Population. Part 1.","authors":"Aleksandra Adamek,&nbsp;Michał Sarul,&nbsp;Joanna Lis,&nbsp;Zuzanna Kobiela,&nbsp;Miriam Kiełczawa,&nbsp;Filip Semeniuk","doi":"10.2147/CCIDE.S358452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S358452","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose This study aims to evaluate how the extent of altering lip projection in women and chin position in men influences the 22-year-old Caucasian’s facial profile attractiveness, in relation to respondents’ sex, age and place of residence. Materials and Methods One female and one male orthognathic (SNA angle = 79–85°, Z angle = 75–78°) face profiles, with lips correctly positioned in relation to the E-line were photographed and digitally modified. This processing resulted in 30 photographs varying as for 1. the SNA angle determining orthognathic, prognathic (SNA angle >85°), or retrognathic (SNA angle <79°) profile and 2. lip projection/chin position: normal or protruded/retruded by 1 or 2 mm. The photographs were always shown in the same order to 418 respondents (306 women and 112 men) aged between 15 and 73 years, who provided their place of residence. The 11-point visual analogue scale (VAS) was used for the assessment of the facial profile attractiveness. Results All respondents found the prognathic profile with correct lip position in woman and correct chin position in man most attractive. Each major deviation from the norm resulted in a decrease in the scores awarded. Men ranked rethrognathic profiles significantly (p < 0.05) higher than women. The respondents under and over 25 years also differred (p < 0.05) in their evaluation: the older viewers were more critical regarding all female profiles with an exception of the retrognathic profile with 2 mm lips protrusion. The respondents’ place of residence did not affect the rating. Conclusion 1 mm modification of lip projection and chin position significantly alter ranking the face profile attractiveness, thus any aesthetic medicine applied in this area requires extreme caution. Moreover, visualizing the results should be mandatory, especially in women older than 25 years of age, who are the most critical evaluators.","PeriodicalId":10445,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry","volume":"14 ","pages":"253-263"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/61/6c/ccide-14-253.PMC9462944.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10635351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum: Restorative Treatment Patterns After Root Canal Obturation in Public Hospitals in Riyadh [Corrigendum]. 勘误:利雅得公立医院根管封闭后的恢复性治疗模式[勘误]。
IF 1.8
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S401159
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