The Association Between Skeletal Facial Types and Third Molars Impaction in a Saudi Arabian Subpopulation: A CBCT Study.

IF 1.5 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-08-15 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/CCIDE.S419325

Muslat A Bin Rubaia'an, Aymen Neyaz, Faisal Talic, Ali Alkhamis, Abdulmalek Alghabban, Ahmad Assari

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Abstract

Purpose: To assess the state of mandibular and maxillary third molars in relation to different facial types in a Saudi population using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) records.

Patients and methods: A retrospective study was performed on CBCTs. Statistical analysis determined the relationship between impacted maxillary and mandibular third molars and different skeletal facial types. The degree of third molar impaction was evaluated.

Results: A total of 198 CBCTs from subjects were evaluated, with a mean age of 34.2 years. Archer II classification was found to be significantly associated with all skeletal profiles. The incidence of mesioangular impactions in lower third molar showed a notable increase in the brachyfacial group, which was statistically significant.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this study demonstrates that different facial types are associated with the angulation of third molar impactions.

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沙特阿拉伯亚群中骨骼面部类型与第三磨牙撞击的关系：CBCT研究。

目的：使用锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）记录评估沙特人群中下颌和上颌第三磨牙与不同面部类型的关系。患者和方法：对CBCT进行回顾性研究。统计分析确定了上颌和下颌阻生第三磨牙与不同骨面类型之间的关系。评估第三磨牙嵌塞的程度。结果：共评估了198名受试者的CBCT，平均年龄为34.2岁。Archer II分类被发现与所有骨骼轮廓显著相关。近面组下第三磨牙近角咬合的发生率显著增加，具有统计学意义。结论：总之，本研究表明，不同的面部类型与第三磨牙咬合的角度有关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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