Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology最新文献

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Intra- and inter-patient diversity in hepatocellular carcinoma based on phosphorylation profiles—A pilot study in a single institution 基于磷酸化图谱的肝细胞癌患者内部和患者之间的多样性--在一家机构进行的试点研究。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102497
Kan Toriguchi , Etsuro Hatano , Makoto Sudo , Ikuo Nakamura , Seiko Hirono
{"title":"Intra- and inter-patient diversity in hepatocellular carcinoma based on phosphorylation profiles—A pilot study in a single institution","authors":"Kan Toriguchi ,&nbsp;Etsuro Hatano ,&nbsp;Makoto Sudo ,&nbsp;Ikuo Nakamura ,&nbsp;Seiko Hirono","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102497","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102497","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Recent studies have addressed the efficacy of targeted drugs against hepatocellular carcinoma. However, most tumors escape a single kinase inhibition; co-inhibition of additional signaling pathways re-sensitizes resistant cancer cells to targeted drugs, thus reinforcing the importance of combination therapy for drug-resistant tumors. This study aimed to clarify the phosphorylation profiles of representative cancer-related tyrosine kinases in hepatocellular carcinoma to focus on potential therapeutic targets and to investigate the possibility of expanding combination therapy options using targeted drugs.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and Methods</h3><div>Patients’ whole blood, hepatocellular carcinoma tissue, and adjacent hepatic tissues were obtained during surgeries from 10 patients. All patients showed negative results for hepatitis B and hepatitis C RNA and none had a history of heavy drinking. The activation of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) was analyzed by using a human RTK phosphorylation antibody array.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 62 different phospho-RTKs, 26 were activated in tumor tissues, of which ACK1, Dtk, Fyn, and Lyn were positive in 9 out of 10 cases. The median concordance rates of activated tumor and serum RTKs in each patient was 50 %. There was an inter- and intra-patient diversity of phosphorylation profiles in the serum, tumor of resected specimens, and non-tumor tissue of resected specimens in the same patients.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>There was an intra- and inter- patient diversity in the activation of important and representative cancer-related RTKs. Expanding on this approach will allow us to learn how to predict the best combination of targets for each patient and to prioritize those combinations for clinical testing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102497"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142646913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non selective beta-blockers prevent PHT-related complications occurrence in HCC patients with esophageal varices treated by TACE 非选择性β-受体阻滞剂可预防接受 TACE 治疗的食管静脉曲张 HCC 患者出现 PHT 相关并发症。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102496
Manon Allaire , Hélène Garcia , Louis Meyblum , Sarah Mouri , Eléonore Spitzer , Claire Goumard , Olivier Lucidarme , Marika Rudler , Olivier Scatton , Charles Roux , Mathilde Wagner , Dominique Thabut
{"title":"Non selective beta-blockers prevent PHT-related complications occurrence in HCC patients with esophageal varices treated by TACE","authors":"Manon Allaire ,&nbsp;Hélène Garcia ,&nbsp;Louis Meyblum ,&nbsp;Sarah Mouri ,&nbsp;Eléonore Spitzer ,&nbsp;Claire Goumard ,&nbsp;Olivier Lucidarme ,&nbsp;Marika Rudler ,&nbsp;Olivier Scatton ,&nbsp;Charles Roux ,&nbsp;Mathilde Wagner ,&nbsp;Dominique Thabut","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102496","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102496","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>We aimed to investigate the parameters associated with portal hypertension (PHT)-related complications occurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients treated by transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), with a focus on non-selective beta blockers (NSBBs) due to their impact on preventing liver decompensation.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We included all patients with HCC for whom endoscopy was available the day of first TACE (2013-2023). The occurrence of PHT-related complications was defined as the appearance of ascites, acute variceal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy (HE) post-TACE treatment and prior to HCC progression. Inappropriate treatment by NSBBs was defined by the lack of NSBBs in patients with small/large esophageal varices (EV).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>109 patients were included (age 67 years, 80 % male) and 65 % had EV. No NSBBs prescription despite indication was observed in 32 % and 81 % of patients with large and small size EV, respectively. Median progression free survival and overall survival were 10 and 23 months, respectively, and 27 % of patients underwent LT.</div><div>During the follow-up, 20 patients presented PHT-related complications with an incidence of 18 % at 12months (90 % with EV,67 % not treated by NSBB while indicated). Among them, 11 presented HCC progression, 2 were transplanted and 78 % presented liver decompensation that impaired the access to further HCC treatment. In multivariate analysis, a history of HE (HR=55.39,95 %CI[7.42-413.26]) and inappropriate NSBBs treatment (HR=4.16,95 %CI[1.45-11.81]) were associated with PHT-related complications occurrence.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The lack of NSBBs was independently associated with PHT-related complications after TACE, precluding access to further HCC treatment in 78 % of patients with HCC progression. Appropriate screening and PHT prophylaxis are needed in HCC patients who undergo TACE to improve their outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"49 1","pages":"Article 102496"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142638612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Syphilitic granulomatous hepatitis 梅毒肉芽肿性肝炎。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102495
Marie Durand , Laurence Monnier Cholley , Marjolaine Morgand , Lionel Arrivé
{"title":"Syphilitic granulomatous hepatitis","authors":"Marie Durand ,&nbsp;Laurence Monnier Cholley ,&nbsp;Marjolaine Morgand ,&nbsp;Lionel Arrivé","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102495","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102495","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102495"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142615675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Shared genes, different clinical challenges: A new likely pathogenic variant in the ABCB4 gene" "相同的基因,不同的临床挑战:ABCB4基因中一个新的可能致病的变异体"。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102494
Sandra Ribeiro Correia , Tiago Pereira Guedes , Jorge Diogo Da Silva , Nataliya Tkachenko , Isabel Pedroto
{"title":"\"Shared genes, different clinical challenges: A new likely pathogenic variant in the ABCB4 gene\"","authors":"Sandra Ribeiro Correia ,&nbsp;Tiago Pereira Guedes ,&nbsp;Jorge Diogo Da Silva ,&nbsp;Nataliya Tkachenko ,&nbsp;Isabel Pedroto","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102494","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102494","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"49 1","pages":"Article 102494"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142615674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neighborhood opportunity is associated with completion of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance prior to the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis 邻里机会与肝硬化患者在确诊肝细胞癌之前完成肝细胞癌监测有关。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102485
Joanna Jiang , Erin Bouquet , Yesung Kweon , Mohamed I. Elsaid , Dayssy A. Diaz , Lanla Conteh , Lindsay A. Sobotka
{"title":"Neighborhood opportunity is associated with completion of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance prior to the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis","authors":"Joanna Jiang ,&nbsp;Erin Bouquet ,&nbsp;Yesung Kweon ,&nbsp;Mohamed I. Elsaid ,&nbsp;Dayssy A. Diaz ,&nbsp;Lanla Conteh ,&nbsp;Lindsay A. Sobotka","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102485","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102485","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The Ohio Opportunity Index (OOI) is a multidimensional metric used to quantify neighborhood-level resources to access a wide array of factors that influence health. This study examined the relationship between neighborhood opportunity and completion of guideline-concordant hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) screening in patients with cirrhosis.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This retrospective study included patients with cirrhosis and HCC who received care at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center between 1/1/2015 and 12/31/2021. High opportunity was defined as a score greater than the third quartile of the study cohort. Modified Poisson regression models with robust variance examined the association, on the prevalence ratio (aPR) scale, between guideline-concordant HCC screening and high neighborhood opportunity status.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>This study included 157 cirrhosis patients newly diagnosed with HCC. Only 25.5 % of the patients completed HCC surveillance within 6 months prior to diagnosis. The OOI was a significant predictor of adherence in all models. For every ten-percentile increase in OOI score, there was a consistent increase in the prevalence ratio (PR) of pre-diagnosis HCC surveillance (PR=1.37, 95 % CI 1.10–1.71). This effect remained significant after controlling for sociodemographic, clinical, and cirrhosis-related variables (adjusted PR=1.38, 95 % CI 1.02–1.85. Compared to those with high OOI (i.e.,≥Q<sub>3</sub>), patients in the lowest opportunity quartile had a 64 % lower prevalence of HCC screening (PR=0.36, 95 % CI 0.26–0.50).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Neighborhood opportunity status has a dose-dependent effect on HCC surveillance adherence in patients with cirrhosis. Future studies should identify neighborhood-level interventions to reduce socioeconomic disparities in HCC diagnosis and outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102485"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142567271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ZNF143-mediated upregulation of MEX3C promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression ZNF143 介导的 MEX3C 上调会促进肝细胞癌的进展。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102492
Lili Zhang , Nan Dang , Jiongyi Wang , Wenying Zhang , Xiaohua Hu , Bin Jiang , Dan Zhao , Feng Liu , Haihua Yuan
{"title":"ZNF143-mediated upregulation of MEX3C promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression","authors":"Lili Zhang ,&nbsp;Nan Dang ,&nbsp;Jiongyi Wang ,&nbsp;Wenying Zhang ,&nbsp;Xiaohua Hu ,&nbsp;Bin Jiang ,&nbsp;Dan Zhao ,&nbsp;Feng Liu ,&nbsp;Haihua Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102492","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102492","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Microvascular invasion is strongly associated with aggressive tumor behavior and recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. Zinc finger protein 143(ZNF143) is a transcription factor involved in a wide variety of physiological and developmental processes. This study primarily focuses on the exact biological role and mechanism of ZNF143 in HCC migration and invasion.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The expression and prognosis of ZNF143 in HCC patients were analyzed. The levels of ZNF143, mex-3 RNA binding family member C (MEX3C) were quantified by western blot and reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Cell migration ability was detected by wound- healing assay. Matrigel transwell assay was conducted to evaluate the invasion of HCC cells. The differential expression genes of ZNF143 overexpression and knockdown were screened by mRNA profiling analysis. Dual luciferase assay was performed to determine the promoter activity of MEX3C. The enrichment of ZNF143 at MEX3C promoter was determined by chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>ZNF143 is overexpressed in HCC tissues and that its overexpression is correlated with poorer prognosis, especially in HCC patients with higher tumor grades and microvascular invasion. Gain- and loss-of function experiments showed that ZNF143 promotes migration and invasion in HCC cells. mRNA profiling showed that ZNF143 significantly upregulates MEX3C. ZNF143 was positively correlated with MEX3C expression in HCC tissue. ZNF143 activates MEX3C transcription by directly binding to its promoter. MEX3C knockdown inhibited migration and invasion induced by ZNF143 overexpression in HCC cells.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>ZNF143 promotes HCC cell migration and invasion by binding to MEX3C promoter and activating its expression.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102492"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142564065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictive value of hepatic venous pressure gradient in cirrhotic portal vein thrombosis development 肝静脉压力梯度对肝硬化门静脉血栓形成的预测价值
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102484
Huan Zhong , Sizhu Lu , Min Xu, Na Liu, Wei Ye, Yongfeng Yang
{"title":"Predictive value of hepatic venous pressure gradient in cirrhotic portal vein thrombosis development","authors":"Huan Zhong ,&nbsp;Sizhu Lu ,&nbsp;Min Xu,&nbsp;Na Liu,&nbsp;Wei Ye,&nbsp;Yongfeng Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102484","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102484","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background &amp; Aims</h3><div>There are lots of risk factors reported for cirrhotic portal vein thrombosis (PVT) development, however, the relationship between hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) and PVT development remains unclear.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The clinical outcomes of cirrhotic patients who had no PVT and underwent HVPG measurement at baseline between March 2018 and March 2022 were analyzed retrospectively. Screening for non-tumoral PVT development was implemented by contrast-enhanced computed tomography and/or magnetic resonance imaging every 6-12 months.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Eighty-two cirrhotic patients were evaluated over a follow-up period. Of these, 12 patients (14.6%) experienced the development of PVT. The occurrence of non-tumoral PVT at one, two, and three years were 6.6%, 11.7%, and 22.2% respectively. HVPG (p=0.038;HR 1.07;95%CI 1.00-1.14) and alcohol liver disease (ALD) (p=0.019;HR 4.20;95%CI 1.27-13.89) were independently associated with a high PVT risk. The cutoff value of HVPG was 17.52 mmHg. The cumulative incidence of PVT differed significantly among groups stratified by HVPG thresholds of 16mmHg (<em>P</em>=0.011). The sensitivity and specificity of HVPG≥16mmHg in predicting PVT development were 100.0% and 35.7%.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In patients with liver cirrhosis, the value of HVPG was the independent predictive factor of PVT development. Screening for PVT was recommended during follow-up in patients with HVPG≥16 mmHg.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102484"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real-world effectiveness and safety of CT-P13, an infliximab biosimilar, for inflammatory bowel diseases: A prospective national observational cohort study (ReFLECT study) 英夫利昔单抗生物类似物 CT-P13 治疗炎症性肠病的实际有效性和安全性:一项前瞻性全国观察队列研究(ReFLECT 研究)。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102483
David Laharie , Yoram Bouhnik , Lucine Vuitton , Amélie Biron , Gaelle Pierron , Yves Brault , Maryse Assing , Amira Bouzidi , Aurélien Amiot , Stephane Nancey
{"title":"Real-world effectiveness and safety of CT-P13, an infliximab biosimilar, for inflammatory bowel diseases: A prospective national observational cohort study (ReFLECT study)","authors":"David Laharie ,&nbsp;Yoram Bouhnik ,&nbsp;Lucine Vuitton ,&nbsp;Amélie Biron ,&nbsp;Gaelle Pierron ,&nbsp;Yves Brault ,&nbsp;Maryse Assing ,&nbsp;Amira Bouzidi ,&nbsp;Aurélien Amiot ,&nbsp;Stephane Nancey","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102483","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102483","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>ReFLECT was a French, prospective, multicenter, observational cohort study evaluating the effectiveness and safety of the infliximab (IFX) biosimilar CT-P13 in a real-world setting. Here, we describe the results for adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Eligible patients with IBD were recruited and received intravenous CT-P13 induction and/or maintenance therapy; patients were either naive to IFX (IFX-naive) or previously treated with IFX originator or another IFX biosimilar (IFX-switched). The primary objective was CT-P13 persistence, which was measured as a time-dependent variable during a two-year follow-up period with four prespecified visits. Safety was assessed.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The adult IBD population comprised 530 patients with Crohn's disease (CD), including 327 categorized as IFX-naive, 188 as IFX-switched, 11 as other (i.e., previously received IFX but received another treatment before switching to CT-P13), and 4 with missing data; and 221 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), including 152 categorized as IFX-naive, 59 as IFX-switched, 8 as other, and 2 with missing data. After two years of follow-up, the rates of CT-P13 persistence were 71.7 % (95 % CI: 66.7, 77.0) and 63.7 % (55.3, 73.3) in patients with CD and UC, respectively. CT-P13 persistence was greater for IFX-switched patients than for IFX-naive patients (CD: 83.7 % [95 % CI: 78.0, 89.9] vs 65.7 % [58.6, 73.7]; UC: 91.2 % [81.7, 100.0] vs 53.4 % [43.0, 66.2]). The main reason for CT-P13 discontinuation was loss of response (CD/UC) in both IFX-naive (14.7 %/21.7 %) and IFX-switched (7.4 %/5.1 %) groups. Among patients (CD and UC, respectively), 51.3 % and 45.2 % reported ≥1 adverse event (AE), and 13.2 % and 12.7 % reported serious AEs, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>After two years of follow-up, the effectiveness of intravenous CT-P13 was maintained in &gt;80 % of IFX-switched patients. CT-P13 induced effective therapeutic maintenance in IFX-naive patients. CT-P13 had an acceptable safety profile.</div></div><div><h3>Trial registration</h3><div>ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02925338</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102483"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The clinical prognostic risk stratification system for HIV infected hepatocellular carcinoma 艾滋病病毒感染肝细胞癌临床预后风险分层系统。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102479
Yifan Chen , Han Zhao , Yao Wang , Bo Liu , Zhimin Chen , Yu Tao , Yang Xun , Hua Yang , Rongqiu Liu , Lizhi Feng , Xinhua Liu , Hengjing Li , Sibo Wang , Baolin Liao , Dong Zhao , Haolan He , Hua You
{"title":"The clinical prognostic risk stratification system for HIV infected hepatocellular carcinoma","authors":"Yifan Chen ,&nbsp;Han Zhao ,&nbsp;Yao Wang ,&nbsp;Bo Liu ,&nbsp;Zhimin Chen ,&nbsp;Yu Tao ,&nbsp;Yang Xun ,&nbsp;Hua Yang ,&nbsp;Rongqiu Liu ,&nbsp;Lizhi Feng ,&nbsp;Xinhua Liu ,&nbsp;Hengjing Li ,&nbsp;Sibo Wang ,&nbsp;Baolin Liao ,&nbsp;Dong Zhao ,&nbsp;Haolan He ,&nbsp;Hua You","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102479","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102479","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are more susceptible to liver cancer because of their compromised immune system. There is no specific prognostic model for HIV-infected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Clinical data of 85 patients with HIV-infected HCC was divided into a 7:3 ratio for training and internal validation sets, while the data of 23 patients with HIV-infected HCC was served as the external validation set. Data of 275 HIV-negative HCC patients was considered as external HIV-negative validation set. Variables associated with overall survival (OS) in the training set were used to develop the HIV-infected HCC prognosis (HIHP) model. The model was tested in the internal and external validation sets. The predictive accuracy of the model was assessed with conventional HIV-negative HCC prognostic scoring systems.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In the training set, variables independently associated with OS in multivariable analysis were organ involvement and tumor number. The HIHP model demonstrated a significant association with OS in the training set, with a median OS of 13 months for low risk, 7 months for medium risk, and 3 months for high risk (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.001). The HIHP model showed a significant association with OS, and exhibited greater discriminative abilities compared to conventional HIV-negative HCC prognostic models both in the internal and external validation sets. In the external HIV-negative validation set, the HIHP model did not show better discrimination than conventional HIV-negative HCC scores.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The new model presented in the work provided a more accurate prognostic prediction of OS in HIV-infected HCC patients. However, the model is not applicable to patients with HIV-negative HCC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102479"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142459649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ascites and psychiatric symptoms associated with syphilis 与梅毒有关的腹水和精神症状。
IF 2.6 4区 医学
Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102480
Huayu Zhang , Huajie Liu , Qinglin Tang , Mingqing Zhang
{"title":"Ascites and psychiatric symptoms associated with syphilis","authors":"Huayu Zhang ,&nbsp;Huajie Liu ,&nbsp;Qinglin Tang ,&nbsp;Mingqing Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102480","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102480","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10424,"journal":{"name":"Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology","volume":"48 10","pages":"Article 102480"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142459648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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