Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology最新文献

{"title":"Exam 1: Definitions, Etiologies, and Outcomes of Acute on Chronic Liver Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.08.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.08.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":"22 11","pages":"Pages e25-e27"},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142529328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kidney Failure, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, and Colectomy.","authors":"Chen-Pi Li, Shuo-Yan Gau, Hui-Chin Chang","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Disparities in Gastrointestinal Health for US Immigrant Populations, and Strategies to Address These Disparities","authors":"Miguel Malespin, Saikiran M. Kilaru","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.07.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.07.019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":"22 11","pages":"Pages 2163-2167"},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Blue Notes","authors":"Charles J. Kahi MD, MS, AGAF","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.08.023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.08.023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":"22 11","pages":"Pages 2161-2162"},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ascites Caused by Peritoneal Leishmaniasis.","authors":"Suchanart Jitrukthai, Phunchai Charatcharoenwitthaya","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Elsewhere in the AGA Journals","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1542-3565(24)00835-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1542-3565(24)00835-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":"22 11","pages":"Pages A19-A20"},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142528747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interleukin-1 Inhibition in Alcohol-associated Hepatitis: Are We Hitting the Right Target?","authors":"Alberto Calleri, Vijay H Shah","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AGA Clinical Practice Update on Esophageal Dysfunction Due to Disordered Immunity and Infection: Expert Review","authors":"Chanakyaram A. Reddy , Emily McGowan , Rena Yadlapati , Kathryn Peterson","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.08.027","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.08.027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This expert review was commissioned and approved by the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) Institute Clinical Practice Updates Committee (CPUC) and the AGA Governing Board to provide timely guidance on a topic of high clinical importance to the AGA membership, and underwent internal peer review by the CPUC and external peer review through standard procedures of <em>Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology</em>. These Best Practice Advice (BPA) statements were drawn from a review of the published literature and from expert opinion. Since systematic reviews were not performed, these BPA statements do not carry formal ratings regarding the quality of evidence or strength of the presented considerations.</div></div><div><h3>Description</h3><div>Infectious and immune-mediated esophageal disorders are poorly understood and often under-diagnosed conditions that lead to esophageal dysfunction and health care costs due to repeated procedures and a lack of understanding of their etiology and pathogenesis. Without a high index of suspicion, these disorders may be overlooked. Esophageal dysfunction may arise from active, localized infection and immune-mediated disease (ie, candida, etc.) or from an organ-specific manifestation of a more diffuse immune-mediated disease or infection (ie, systemic sclerosis, connective tissue disease, neurologic disease). These conditions can sometimes lead to neuromuscular dysfunction and subsequent esophageal dysmotility. Awareness of local and systemic processes that lead to esophageal dysfunction will improve patient outcomes by focusing therapeutics and limiting unnecessary procedures. Therefore, the purpose of this AGA Clinical Practice Update Expert Review is to provide BPA on diagnostic considerations of immune-mediated disorders that should be considered when encountering patients with dysphagia, heartburn, and odynophagia.</div><div><strong>Best Practice Advice Statements:</strong></div></div><div><h3>Best Practice Advice 1</h3><div>Gastroenterologists should be aware of the esophageal manifestations of systemic immunologic and infectious diseases to reduce diagnostic delay. Clinicians should identify if there are risks for inflammatory or infectious possibilities for a patient’s esophageal symptoms and investigate for these disorders as a potential cause of esophageal dysfunction.</div></div><div><h3>Best Practice Advice 2</h3><div>Once esophageal infection is identified, clinicians should identify whether accompanying signs/symptoms suggest immunocompromise leading to a more systemic infection. Consultation with an infectious disease expert will aid in guiding appropriate treatment.</div></div><div><h3>Best Practice Advice 3</h3><div>If symptoms do not improve after therapy for infectious esophagitis, evaluation for refractory infection or additional underlying sources of esophageal and immunologic dysfunction should be performed.</div></div><div><h3>Best Practice Advice 4</h3><","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":"22 12","pages":"Pages 2378-2387"},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142459517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in Ulcerative Colitis: Holding Out for a Superdonor?","authors":"Jennifer D Claytor, Jeremiah J Faith","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.07.047","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.07.047","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lowering Rebleeding Risk in Cardiofundal Gastric Varices: The Case for Combined Variceal Embolization and Endovascular Therapies?","authors":"Jiayi Ma, Marwan Ghabril","doi":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10347,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142496183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}