Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions最新文献

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Angiographic Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Impella-Supported High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the cVAD PROTECT III Study. 接受Impella支持的高风险经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的慢性肾病患者的血管造影特征和临床结果:cVAD PROTECT III 研究的启示。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013503
Aditya S Bharadwaj, Arsalan Abu-Much, Aneel S Maini, Zhipeng Zhou, Yanru Li, Wayne B Batchelor, Cindy L Grines, Suzanne J Baron, Björn Redfors, Alexandra J Lansky, Mir B Basir, William W O'Neill
{"title":"Angiographic Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Impella-Supported High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Insights From the cVAD PROTECT III Study.","authors":"Aditya S Bharadwaj, Arsalan Abu-Much, Aneel S Maini, Zhipeng Zhou, Yanru Li, Wayne B Batchelor, Cindy L Grines, Suzanne J Baron, Björn Redfors, Alexandra J Lansky, Mir B Basir, William W O'Neill","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013503","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013503","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Prior studies have found that patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have worse outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). There are no data about patients with advanced CKD undergoing Impella-supported high-risk PCI. We, therefore, aimed to evaluate angiographic characteristics and clinical outcomes in patients with CKD who received Impella-supported high-risk PCI as part of the catheter-based ventricular assist device PROTECT III study (A Prospective, Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial of the IMPELLA RECOVER LP 2.5 System Versus Intra Aortic Balloon Pump [IABP] in Patients Undergoing Non Emergent High Risk PCI).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients enrolled in the PROTECT III study were analyzed according to their baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The primary outcome was 90-day major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (the composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, stroke/transient ischemic attack, and repeat revascularization).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 1237 enrolled patients, 1052 patients with complete eGFR baseline assessment were evaluated: 586 with eGFR ≥60 mL/min per 1.73 m<sup>2</sup>, 190 with eGFR ≥45 to <60, 105 with eGFR ≥30 to <45, and 171 with eGFR <30 or on dialysis. Patients with lower eGFR (all groups with eGFR <60) were more frequently females and had a higher prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, anemia, and peripheral artery disease. The baseline Synergy Between PCI With Taxus and Cardiac Surgery score was similar between groups (28.2±12.6 for all groups). Patients with lower eGFR were more likely to have severe coronary calcifications and higher usage of atherectomy. There were no differences in individual PCI-related coronary complications between groups, but the rates of overall PCI complications were less frequent among patients with lower eGFR. Major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events at 90 days and 1-year mortality were significantly higher among patients with eGFR <30 mL/min per 1.73 m<sup>2</sup> or on dialysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Patients with advanced CKD undergoing Impella-assisted high-risk PCI tend to have higher baseline comorbidities, severe coronary calcification, and higher atherectomy usage, yet CKD was not associated with a higher rate of immediate PCI-related complications. However, 90-day major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and 1-year mortality were significantly higher among patients with eGFR<30 mL/min per 1.73 m<sup>2</sup> or on dialysis. Future studies of strategies to improve intermediate and long-term outcomes of these high-risk patients are warranted.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT04136392.</p>","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e013503"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11239095/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140847189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of Absolute Coronary Blood Flow Measurements to Assess Microvascular Function: In Vivo Validation of Hyperemia and Higher Infusion Speeds. 优化绝对冠状动脉血流量测量以评估微血管功能:高血流量和更高输注速度的体内验证。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013860
Lennert Minten, Johan Bennett, Keir McCutcheon, Wouter Oosterlinck, Michiel Algoet, Hisao Otsuki, Kuniaki Takahashi, William F Fearon, Christophe Dubois
{"title":"Optimization of Absolute Coronary Blood Flow Measurements to Assess Microvascular Function: In Vivo Validation of Hyperemia and Higher Infusion Speeds.","authors":"Lennert Minten, Johan Bennett, Keir McCutcheon, Wouter Oosterlinck, Michiel Algoet, Hisao Otsuki, Kuniaki Takahashi, William F Fearon, Christophe Dubois","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013860","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013860","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Reliable assessment of coronary microvascular function is essential. Techniques to measure absolute coronary blood flow are promising but need validation. The objectives of this study were: first, to validate the potential of saline infusion to generate maximum hyperemia in vivo. Second, to validate absolute coronary blood flow measured with continuous coronary thermodilution at high (40-50 mL/min) infusion speeds and asses its safety.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fourteen closed-chest sheep underwent absolute coronary blood flow measurements with increasing saline infusion speeds at different dosages under general anesthesia. An additional 7 open-chest sheep underwent these measurements with epicardial Doppler flow probes. Coronary flows were compared with reactive hyperemia after 45 s of coronary occlusion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty milliliters per minute of saline infusion induced a significantly lower hyperemic coronary flow (140 versus 191 mL/min; <i>P</i>=0.0165), lower coronary flow reserve (1.82 versus 3.21; <i>P</i>≤0.0001), and higher coronary resistance (655 versus 422 woods units; <i>P</i>=0.0053) than coronary occlusion. On the other hand, 30 mL/min of saline infusion resulted in hyperemic coronary flow (196 versus 192 mL/min; <i>P</i>=0.8292), coronary flow reserve (2.77 versus 3.21; <i>P</i>=0.1107), and coronary resistance (415 versus 422 woods units; <i>P</i>=0.9181) that were not different from coronary occlusion. Hyperemic coronary flow was 40.7% with 5 mL/min, 40.8% with 10 mL/min, 73.1% with 20 mL/min, 102.3% with 30 mL/min, 99.0% with 40 mL/min, and 98.0% with 50 mL/min of saline infusion when compared with postocclusive hyperemic flow. There was a significant bias toward flow overestimation (Bland-Altman: bias±SD, -73.09±30.52; 95% limits of agreement, -132.9 to -13.27) with 40 to 50 mL/min of saline. Occasionally, ischemic changes resulted in ventricular fibrillation (9.5% with 50 mL/min) at higher infusion rates.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Continuous saline infusion of 30 mL/min but not 20 mL/min induced maximal hyperemia. Absolute coronary blood flow measured with saline infusion speeds of 40 to 50 mL/min was not accurate and not safe.</p>","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e013860"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140854484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complete Revascularization in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Clock Is Ticking. 急性心肌梗死的完全血管重建:时不我待。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014284
Daniel Chamié, Steven Pfau
{"title":"Complete Revascularization in Acute Myocardial Infarction: The Clock Is Ticking.","authors":"Daniel Chamié, Steven Pfau","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014284","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014284","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e014284"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141554311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biodegradable Polymer Versus Polymer-Free Ultrathin Sirolimus-Eluting Stents: Analysis of the Stent Arm Registry From the HOST-IDEA Randomized Trial. 可降解聚合物与无聚合物超薄西罗莫司洗脱支架:来自 HOST-IDEA 随机试验的支架臂登记分析。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013585
Jung-Kyu Han, Seokhun Yang, Doyeon Hwang, Sang-Hyeon Park, Jeehoon Kang, Han-Mo Yang, Kyung Woo Park, Hyun-Jae Kang, Bon-Kwon Koo, Jin-Man Cho, Janghyun Cho, Duk Won Bang, Jae-Hwan Lee, Han Cheol Lee, Kyung-Jin Kim, Woo Jung Chun, Won-Woo Seo, Woo-Jung Park, Sang Min Park, Jin Won Kim, Hyo-Soo Kim
{"title":"Biodegradable Polymer Versus Polymer-Free Ultrathin Sirolimus-Eluting Stents: Analysis of the Stent Arm Registry From the HOST-IDEA Randomized Trial.","authors":"Jung-Kyu Han, Seokhun Yang, Doyeon Hwang, Sang-Hyeon Park, Jeehoon Kang, Han-Mo Yang, Kyung Woo Park, Hyun-Jae Kang, Bon-Kwon Koo, Jin-Man Cho, Janghyun Cho, Duk Won Bang, Jae-Hwan Lee, Han Cheol Lee, Kyung-Jin Kim, Woo Jung Chun, Won-Woo Seo, Woo-Jung Park, Sang Min Park, Jin Won Kim, Hyo-Soo Kim","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013585","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013585","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The efficacy and safety of each third-generation drug-eluting stent with ultrathin struts and advanced polymer technology remain unclear. We investigated the clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention using the Coroflex ISAR polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) or Orsiro biodegradable polymer SES.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The HOST-IDEA trial (Harmonizing Optimal Strategy for Treatment of Coronary Artery Stenosis-Coronary Intervention With Next-Generation Drug-Eluting Stent Platforms and Abbreviated Dual Antiplatelet Therapy), initially designed with a 2×2 factorial approach, sought to randomize patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention based on dual antiplatelet therapy duration (3 versus 12 months) and stent type (Coroflex ISAR versus Orsiro). Despite randomizing 2013 patients for dual antiplatelet therapy duration, the stent arm transitioned to a registry format during the trial. Among these, 328 individuals (16.3%) were randomized for Coroflex ISAR or Orsiro SES, while 1685 (83.7%) underwent percutaneous coronary intervention without stent-type randomization. In this study, the Coroflex ISAR (n=559) and Orsiro groups (n=1449) were matched using a propensity score. The prespecified primary end point was target lesion failure, a composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and clinically driven target lesion revascularization at 12 months.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The baseline patient and procedural characteristics were well balanced between the Coroflex ISAR and Orsiro groups after propensity score matching (n=559, each group). The Coroflex ISAR group was significantly associated with a higher rate of target lesion failure, mainly driven by clinically driven target lesion revascularization, compared with the Orsiro group (3.4% versus 1.1%; hazard ratio, 3.21 [95% CI, 1.28-8.05]; <i>P</i>=0.01). A higher risk of target lesion failure in the Coroflex ISAR group was consistently observed across various subgroups. The rates of any bleeding (hazard ratio, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.51-1.40]; <i>P</i>=0.52) and major bleeding (hazard ratio, 1.58 [95% CI, 0.61-4.08]; <i>P</i>=0.34) were comparable between the 2 groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In this propensity score-matched analysis of the stent arm registry from the HOST-IDEA trial, the Orsiro SES was associated with significantly better outcomes in terms of 1-year target lesion failure, mainly driven by clinically driven target lesion revascularization, than the Coroflex ISAR SES.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT02601157.</p>","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e013585"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141086545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Without Preprocedural Imaging. 无需术前成像的经皮左房阑尾闭合术的安全性和有效性
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014183
Claudio Sanfilippo, Marco Frazzetto, Giuliano Costa, Claudia Contrafatto, Chiara Giacalone, Giovanni Tricomi, Chiara Barbera, Sofia Rizzo, Jessica De Santis, Maria Sanfilippo, Giuseppe Castania, Maria Elena Di Salvo, Salvatore Scandura, Corrado Tamburino, Marco Barbanti, Carmelo Grasso
{"title":"Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Left Atrial Appendage Closure Without Preprocedural Imaging.","authors":"Claudio Sanfilippo, Marco Frazzetto, Giuliano Costa, Claudia Contrafatto, Chiara Giacalone, Giovanni Tricomi, Chiara Barbera, Sofia Rizzo, Jessica De Santis, Maria Sanfilippo, Giuseppe Castania, Maria Elena Di Salvo, Salvatore Scandura, Corrado Tamburino, Marco Barbanti, Carmelo Grasso","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014183","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014183","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e014183"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141330452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Culprit-Only Revascularization, Single-Setting Complete Revascularization, and Staged Complete Revascularization in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Insights From a Mixed Treatment Comparison Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials. 急性心肌梗死中的完全血运重建、单次完全血运重建和分期完全血运重建:来自随机试验混合治疗比较的启示》(Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials)。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013737
Muhammad Haisum Maqsood, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Sunil V Rao, Gregg W Stone, Sripal Bangalore
{"title":"Culprit-Only Revascularization, Single-Setting Complete Revascularization, and Staged Complete Revascularization in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Insights From a Mixed Treatment Comparison Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.","authors":"Muhammad Haisum Maqsood, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Sunil V Rao, Gregg W Stone, Sripal Bangalore","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013737","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013737","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Complete revascularization improves cardiovascular outcomes compared with culprit-only revascularization in patients with acute myocardial infarction ([MI]; ST-segment-elevation MI or non-ST-segment-elevation MI) and multivessel coronary artery disease. However, the timing of complete revascularization (single-setting versus staged revascularization) is uncertain. The aim was to compare the outcomes of single-setting complete, staged complete, and culprit vessel-only revascularization in patients with acute MI and multivessel disease.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, EMBASE, and clinicaltrials.gov databases were searched for randomized controlled trials that compared 3 revascularization strategies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From 16 randomized controlled trials that randomized 11 876 patients with acute MI and multivessel disease, both single-setting complete and staged complete revascularization reduced primary outcome (cardiovascular mortality/MI; odds ratio [OR], 0.52 [95% CI, 0.41-0.65]; OR, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.62-0.88]), composite of all-cause mortality/MI (OR, 0.52 [95% CI, 0.40-0.67]; OR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.67-0.91]), major adverse cardiovascular event (OR, 0.42 [95% CI, 0.32-0.56]; OR, 0.62 [95% CI, 0.47-0.82]), MI (OR, 0.39 [95% CI, 0.26-0.57]; OR, 0.73 [95% CI, 0.59-0.90]), and repeat revascularization (OR, 0.30 [95% CI, 0.18-0.47]; OR, 0.46 [95% CI, 0.30-0.71]) compared with culprit-only revascularization. Single-setting complete revascularization reduced cardiovascular mortality/MI (OR, 0.70 [95% CI, 0.55-0.91]), major adverse cardiovascular event (OR, 0.67 [95% CI, 0.50-0.91]), and all-cause mortality/MI driven by a lower risk of MI (OR, 0.53 [95% CI, 0.36-0.77]) compared with staged complete revascularization. Single-setting complete revascularization ranked number 1, followed by staged complete revascularization (number 2) and culprit-only revascularization (number 3) for all outcomes. The results were largely consistent in subgroup analysis comparing ST-segment-elevation MI versus non-ST-segment-elevation MI cohorts.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Single-setting complete revascularization may offer the greatest reductions in cardiovascular events in patients with acute MI and multivessel disease. A large-scale randomized trial of single-setting complete versus staged complete revascularization is warranted to evaluate the optimal timing of complete revascularization.</p>","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e013737"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141554312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Elevated Gradients After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation for Degenerated Surgical Aortic Valve Bioprostheses. 经导管主动脉瓣置入术治疗退化的外科主动脉瓣生物瓣膜后梯度升高的影响。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013558
Riyad Yazan Kherallah, John M Suffredini, Faisal Rahman, Marvin H Eng, Neal Kleiman, Pratik Manandhar, Andrzej Kosinski, Guilherme Silva, Ishan Kamat, Samir Kapadia, Sreekanth Vemulapalli, Hani Jneid
{"title":"Impact of Elevated Gradients After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation for Degenerated Surgical Aortic Valve Bioprostheses.","authors":"Riyad Yazan Kherallah, John M Suffredini, Faisal Rahman, Marvin H Eng, Neal Kleiman, Pratik Manandhar, Andrzej Kosinski, Guilherme Silva, Ishan Kamat, Samir Kapadia, Sreekanth Vemulapalli, Hani Jneid","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013558","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.013558","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Elevated aortic valve gradients are common after transcatheter aortic valve implantation for degenerated surgical aortic valve replacement bioprostheses, but their clinical impact is uncertain.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 12 122 patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation-in-surgical aortic valve replacement from November 2011 to December 2019 in the Society of Thoracic Surgery/American College of Cardiology Transvalvular Therapeutics Registry were included. The primary outcome was a composite of 1-year all-cause mortality, stroke, myocardial infarction, or valve reintervention. Secondary outcomes included 1-year all-cause mortality, readmission, and change from baseline 12-question self-administered Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-Overall Summary Score. Due to nonlinearity observed with restricted cubic splines analysis, a Cox regression analysis with aortic valve mean gradient modeled as a spline-continuous variable (with 20 mm Hg as a cutoff) was used to study the 1-year composite outcome and mortality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The composite outcome occurred most frequently in patients with aortic valve mean gradient ≥30 and <10 mm Hg, as compared with those with 10 to 20 and 20 to 30 mm Hg ranges (unadjusted rates, 13.9%, 12.1%, 7.5%, and 6.5%, respectively; <i>P</i>=0.002). When the mean aortic valve gradient was ≥20 mm Hg, higher gradients were associated with greater risk of the 1-year composite outcome (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.02 [1.02-1.03] per mm Hg; <i>P</i><0.001) and 1-year mortality (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.02 [1.00-1.03] per mm Hg; <i>P</i>=0.007). Whereas when the mean aortic valve gradient was <20 mm Hg, higher gradients were not significantly associated with the composite outcome (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.99 [0.98-1.003] per mm Hg; <i>P</i>=0.12) but were associated with lower 1-year mortality (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.98 [0.97-0.99] per mm Hg; <i>P</i>=0.007).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The relationship between postprocedural aortic valve mean gradient after transcatheter aortic valve implantation-in-surgical aortic valve replacement and clinical outcomes is complex and nonlinear, with relatively greater adverse events occurring at low and high gradient extremes. Further study of factors mediating the relationship between postprocedural gradients and clinical outcomes, including low-flow states, is necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e013558"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141086551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Tale of Two Polymers: Bioprosthetic Valve Remodeling Versus Bioprosthetic Valve Fracture of Mosaic Surgical Valves to Facilitate VIV TAVR. 两种聚合物的故事:生物人工瓣膜重塑与马赛克手术瓣膜的生物人工瓣膜断裂以促进 VIV TAVR。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014276
Adnan K Chhatriwalla, Keith B Allen, Tom X Hu, John T Saxon, Chetan P Huded, Anthony J Hart, Elizabeth A Grier, Raj Makkar, Hasan Jilaihawi, Adam B Greenbaum, Vasilis C Babaliaros, Brian K Whisenant, Steven J Yakubov
{"title":"A Tale of Two Polymers: Bioprosthetic Valve Remodeling Versus Bioprosthetic Valve Fracture of Mosaic Surgical Valves to Facilitate VIV TAVR.","authors":"Adnan K Chhatriwalla, Keith B Allen, Tom X Hu, John T Saxon, Chetan P Huded, Anthony J Hart, Elizabeth A Grier, Raj Makkar, Hasan Jilaihawi, Adam B Greenbaum, Vasilis C Babaliaros, Brian K Whisenant, Steven J Yakubov","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014276","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014276","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e014276"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141474631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Volume-Outcome Relationship in Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion: It Is Not as Simple as It Sounds. 左房阑尾闭塞时的容积-收入关系:并不像听起来那么简单。
IF 5.6 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014196
Denis Qeska, Sheldon M Singh, Harindra C Wijeysundera
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引用次数: 0
Coronary Artery Obstruction After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Past, Present, and Future. 经导管主动脉瓣植入术后冠状动脉阻塞:过去、现在和未来。
IF 6.1 1区 医学
Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.012827
Homam Ibrahim, Adib Chaus, Ahmed Alkhalil, Lindsey Prescher, Neal Kleiman
{"title":"Coronary Artery Obstruction After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Past, Present, and Future.","authors":"Homam Ibrahim, Adib Chaus, Ahmed Alkhalil, Lindsey Prescher, Neal Kleiman","doi":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.012827","DOIUrl":"10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.123.012827","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronary obstruction (CO) is a rare but critical complication of transcatheter aortic valve implantation. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. This comprehensive review elucidates the evolving landscape of CO risk assessment and management strategies in the contemporary era of transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Drawing upon recent advances in computed tomography angiography, we delve into the nuanced evaluation of anatomic parameters crucial for predicting CO risk. Furthermore, this review explores the utility of interventional and surgical techniques, including chimney stenting and leaflet modification systems, in mitigating CO complications. In summary, this review serves as a practical guide for clinicians navigating the complexities of CO prevention and management in the evolving landscape of transcatheter aortic valve implantation, with the goal of optimizing patient outcomes and ensuring procedural success.</p>","PeriodicalId":10330,"journal":{"name":"Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions","volume":" ","pages":"e012827"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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