{"title":"Desplazamientos y gentrificación extendida. Políticas neoliberales y resistencias sociales en la Ciudad de México","authors":"Patricia Olivera, Luis Salinas","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022018000300167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022018000300167","url":null,"abstract":"The recent dynamics of the Real Estate sector in Mexico City influences new gentrification processes, having as the main support the State transformation as a facilitator agent of estate market jointly with the instrumental financial capital. The estate market interests within the city and suburbs expressed by the “Compact City” policy, have derived on gentrification and generalized social displacements related to the expensive and intensive edificability. The paper evidences the displacements induced by the private and publicprivate developers. It is also analysed the neoliberal conditions, strategies and synergies which contribute to the profitability of spaces within Mexico City, and its association with diff erent and growing experiences of social resistance against displacements. Two districts are highlighted: North Polanco y Colonia Juárez, where residents have organized social actions against the neoliberal gentrification projects and towards the defense of territory and the right to the city.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116145272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Iván Vilchis-Mata, C. Garrocho-Rangel, Carlos Díaz-Delgado
{"title":"Modelo dinámico adaptativo para la toma de decisiones sostenibles en el ciclo hidrosocial urbano en México 1","authors":"Iván Vilchis-Mata, C. Garrocho-Rangel, Carlos Díaz-Delgado","doi":"10.4067/S0718-34022018000300059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-34022018000300059","url":null,"abstract":"Cities are the engines of development in the 21st century. The key factor for its survival and development is water. Therefore, it is fundamental to study the complex water-availability relation in cities to boost the progress and welfare of societies. The modeling and simulation of the Urban Hydrosocial Cycle for the period 2015-2030 in the Metropolitan Area of Toluca (MAT) corresponds to the structural and dynamic interrelationship of the conceptual model of water supply and demand of the water-society system immersed in the Hydrosocial Basin, under a methodological approach of dynamic adaptive modeling. The scenarios reveal unsustainable tendencies, severe impacts and consequences that require deep reflection. It is an indispensable input for making strategic decisions in the planning and design of public water management policies, to achieve a sustainable, resilient and less vulnerable water supply in the coming decades.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115571192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reseña","authors":"Andrés Estefane","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022018000300235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022018000300235","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127957387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Etnícídades, etno-territorios y conflictos mineros: aportes para una geografía humana de los aymaras en Chile 1","authors":"Hugo Romero-Toledo","doi":"10.4067/S0718-34022018000300211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-34022018000300211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125071886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Francisco Molina Camacho, Jorge Constanzo Belmar, Cristián Inostroza Matus
{"title":"Desastres naturales y territorialidad: el caso de los lafkenche de Saavedra","authors":"Francisco Molina Camacho, Jorge Constanzo Belmar, Cristián Inostroza Matus","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022018000300189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022018000300189","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"28 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123295768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Organización microespacial del comercio de bienes de consumo inmediato en la región metropolitana de la Ciudad de México (1993-2013)","authors":"Fermín Alí Cruz Muñoz","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022018000300125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022018000300125","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117163597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Significados del concepto medio ambiente en profesores que enseñan geografía en contextos rurales de Chile","authors":"Andoni Arenas Martija, Patricio Pérez Gallardo","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022018000200071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022018000200071","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126174551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joaquín Gallastegui-Vega, Ignacio Rojas-Rubio, R. Pérez-Muñoz
{"title":"Enseñanza geográfica y desarrollo barrial. Una mirada desde la Geografía social crítica","authors":"Joaquín Gallastegui-Vega, Ignacio Rojas-Rubio, R. Pérez-Muñoz","doi":"10.4067/S0718-34022018000200031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-34022018000200031","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen: El conocimiento espacial permite revalorizar la participacion ciudadana, la convivencia, la escuela y el barrio, dentro de procesos activos profundamente eticos, todo orientado hacia una sociedad mas justa, solidaria, democratica y superadora de las desigualdades socioeducativas. En este sentido, este trabajo explora diferentes posiciones teorico-conceptuales proponiendo un marco general que permita reflexionar sobre la dimension geografica centrada en el sujeto, para tensionar una renovacion de la Educacion Geografica en Chile. Los diferentes “giros” que ha vivido la Geografia Humana y Social, le han significado repensar la “escala” de analisis y el contexto en el cual se desarrollan los fenomenos espaciales, reivindicando la importancia socio-espacial que tiene la “comunidad barrial” en los procesos educativos, incluyendo nuevas metodologias para su tratamiento, como, por ejemplo, la Investigacion Accion Participativa (IAP) y las denominadas Comunidades de Aprendizaje. EnglishAbstract: Spatial knowledge allows to revalue citizen participation, coexistence, school and borough, deep ethical processes, all oriented towards a more just, solidary, democratic society that overcomes socio-educational inequalities. In this sense, this work explores diff erent theoretical-conceptual positions that proposed a general framework that allows reflecting on the geographic dimension centered on the subject, to stress a renewal of Geographic Education in Chile. The diff erent “turns” that Human and Social Geography have experienced have meant the rethinking of the “scale” of analysis and the context in which spatial phenomena are made, claiming the socio-spatial importance that the borough community has in the educational processes, including new methodologies for their treatment, such as, for example, the Participatory Action Research (IAP) and the socalled Learning Communities.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"663 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131692058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reseñas","authors":"Yilver Mosquera Vallejo","doi":"10.4067/s0718-34022018000200241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-34022018000200241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115847508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ceremonialismo y congregación durante la transición arcaico tardío y formativo temprano en la circumpuna de Atacama (norte de Chile)","authors":"Lautaro Núñez, Catherine Perlès","doi":"10.4067/S0718-34022018000200183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-34022018000200183","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen: En el borde occidental de la circumpuna del desierto de Atacama, a traves de ecorefugios en areas circunscritas, cazadores-recolectores del Arcaico Tardio de la fase Puripica-Tulan (ca. 2600 a 1900 AC), iniciaron un proceso de cambios “neoliticos” que incluyeron la domesticacion y crianza de camelidos que culmino en la fase Tilocalar (ca. 1200 a 550/430 AC). Entre los sitios arcaicos tardios Tulan-52 se destaca por la agregacion de estructuras complejas que pueden considerarse como un prototipo de centro ceremonial. Su caracter innovativo continuo en el arquetipo del centro ceremonial del Formativo Temprano Tulan-54, en un tiempo cuando la subsistencia incluia caza, pastoralismo y horticultura. Dentro de un contexto de incremento de complejidad social ocurrieron diversos rituales asociados con festines en ambos centros ceremoniales. El tardio conduce a la acumulacion de restos de alimentos, instrumentos y desechos de la produccion de ornamentos, fogones y sedimentos, creando un monticulo que deliberadamente cubrio las estructuras ceremonialistas bajo la conduccion de liderazgos emergentes. EnglishAbstract: On the western side of the circumpuna in the Atacama Desert, along ecorefuges with favorable resources in the surrounding areas, the Late Archaic hunter-gatherers of the Puripica-Tulan phase (ca. 2600 to 1900 BC) initiated a process of “Neolithic” changes that included the domestication and breeding of camelids and that culminated in the Tilocalar phase (ca. 1200 a 550/430 BC). Among Late Archaic sites, Tulan-52 stands out by its aggregated and complex stone structures and can be considered as a prototype of ceremonial centres. Its innovative features continued in the archetypal Early Formative centre of Tulan-54, at a time when subsistence then included hunting, pastoralism and horticulture. Within a context of increasing social complexity, diverse rituals associated with feasting took place in both ceremonial centres. The latter led to the accumulation of food remains, tools and ornaments production remains, hearths and sediment, creating mounds that deliberately covered the ceremonial structures, under the guidance of emerging leadership.","PeriodicalId":103273,"journal":{"name":"Revista de geografía Norte Grande","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115352236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}