OPER: Analytical (Topic)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
On Incomplete Learning and Certainty-Equivalence Control 不完全学习与确定性等价控制
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2017-11-17 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2984088
N. B. Keskin, A. Zeevi
{"title":"On Incomplete Learning and Certainty-Equivalence Control","authors":"N. B. Keskin, A. Zeevi","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2984088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2984088","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a dynamic learning problem where a decision maker sequentially selects a control and observes a response variable that depends on chosen control and an unknown sensitivity parameter. Af...","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127442919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
A Consistent Stochastic Model of the Term Structure of Interest Rates for Multiple Tenors 多期限利率期限结构的一致随机模型
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2017-05-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2972428
Mesias Alfeus, M. Grasselli, Erik Schlogl
{"title":"A Consistent Stochastic Model of the Term Structure of Interest Rates for Multiple Tenors","authors":"Mesias Alfeus, M. Grasselli, Erik Schlogl","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2972428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2972428","url":null,"abstract":"Explicitly taking into account the risk incurred when borrowing at a shorter tenor versus lending at a longer tenor (\"roll-over risk\"), we construct a stochastic model framework for the term structure of interest rates in which a frequency basis (i.e. a spread applied to one leg of a swap to exchange one floating interest rate for another of a different tenor in the same currency) arises endogenously. This roll-over risk consists of two components, a credit risk component due to the possibility of being downgraded and thus facing a higher credit spread when attempting to roll over short-term borrowing, and a component reflecting the (systemic) possibility of being unable to roll over short-term borrowing at the reference rate (e.g., LIBOR) due to an absence of liquidity in the market. The modelling framework is of \"reduced form\" in the sense that (similar to the credit risk literature) the source of credit risk is not modelled (nor is the source of liquidity risk). However, the framework has more structure than the literature seeking to simply model a different term structure of interest rates for each tenor frequency, since relationships between rates for all tenor frequencies are established based on the modelled roll-over risk. We proceed to consider a specific case within this framework, where the dynamics of interest rate and roll-over risk are driven by a multifactor Cox/Ingersoll/Ross-type process, show how such model can be calibrated to market data, and used for relative pricing of interest rate derivatives, including bespoke tenor frequencies not liquidly traded in the market.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114510351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
A Non Convex Singular Stochastic Control Problem and Its Related Optimal Stopping Boundaries 一类非凸奇异随机控制问题及其最优停止边界
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2014-05-05 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2435375
T. Angelis, Giorgio Ferrari, J. Moriarty
{"title":"A Non Convex Singular Stochastic Control Problem and Its Related Optimal Stopping Boundaries","authors":"T. Angelis, Giorgio Ferrari, J. Moriarty","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2435375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2435375","url":null,"abstract":"We show that the equivalence between certain problems of singular stochastic control (SSC) and related questions of optimal stopping known for convex performance criteria (see, for example, Karatzas and Shreve (1984)) continues to hold in a non convex problem provided a related discretionary stopping time is introduced. Our problem is one of storage and consumption for electricity, a partially storable commodity with both positive and negative prices in some markets, and has similarities to the finite fuel monotone follower problem. In particular we consider a non convex infinite time horizon SSC problem whose state consists of an uncontrolled diffusion representing a real-valued commodity price, and a controlled increasing bounded process representing an inventory. We analyse the geometry of the action and inaction regions by characterising the related optimal stopping boundaries.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132692894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Endemic SIR Model in Random Media 随机介质中的地方性SIR模型
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2013-05-01 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2272922
M. Svishchuk
{"title":"Endemic SIR Model in Random Media","authors":"M. Svishchuk","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2272922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2272922","url":null,"abstract":"We consider an averaging principle for the endemic SIR model in a semi-Markov random media. Under stationary conditions of a semi-Markov media we show that the perturbed endemic SIR model converges to the classic endemic SIR model with averaged coefficients. Novelty of the paper lies in the study of an endemic SIR model in semi-Markov random media.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129818205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fixed-Dimensional Stochastic Dynamic Programs: An Approximation Scheme and an Inventory Application 固定维随机动态规划:一种近似格式及其库存应用
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2012-12-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2193021
Wei Chen, Milind Dawande, G. Janakiraman
{"title":"Fixed-Dimensional Stochastic Dynamic Programs: An Approximation Scheme and an Inventory Application","authors":"Wei Chen, Milind Dawande, G. Janakiraman","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2193021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2193021","url":null,"abstract":"We study fixed-dimensional stochastic dynamic programs in a discrete setting over a finite horizon. Under the primary assumption that the cost-to-go functions are discrete L -convex, we propose a pseudo-polynomial time approximation scheme that solves this problem to within an arbitrary prespecified additive error of e > 0. The proposed approximation algorithm is a generalization of the explicit-enumeration algorithm and offers us full control in the trade-off between accuracy and running time. \u0000 \u0000The main technique we develop for obtaining our scheme is approximation of a fixed-dimensional L -convex function on a bounded rectangular set, using only a selected number of points in its domain. Furthermore, we prove that the approximation function preserves L -convexity. Finally, to apply the approximate functions in a dynamic program, we bound the error propagation of the approximation. Our approximation scheme is illustrated on a well-known problem in inventory theory, the single-product problem with lost sales and lead times. We demonstrate the practical value of our scheme by implementing our approximation scheme and the explicit-enumeration algorithm on instances of this inventory problem.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129157939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Integrality in Stochastic Inventory Models 随机库存模型的完整性
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2012-12-22 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2193015
Wei Chen, Milind Dawande, G. Janakiraman
{"title":"Integrality in Stochastic Inventory Models","authors":"Wei Chen, Milind Dawande, G. Janakiraman","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2193015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2193015","url":null,"abstract":"We study several finite-horizon, discrete-time, dynamic, stochastic inventory control models with integer demands: the newsvendor model, its multi-period extension, and a single-product, multi-echelon assembly model. Equivalent linear programs are formulated for the corresponding stochastic dynamic programs, and integrality results are derived based on the total unimodularity of the constraint matrices. Specifically, for all these models, starting with integer inventory levels, we show that there exist optimal policies that are integral. For the most general single-product, multi-echelon assembly system model, integrality results are also derived for a practical alternative to stochastic dynamic programming, namely, rolling-horizon optimization by a similar argument. We also present a different approach to prove integrality results for stochastic inventory models. This new approach is based on a generalization we propose for the one-dimensional notion of piecewise linearity with integer breakpoints to higher dimensions. The usefulness of this new approach is illustrated by establishing the integrality of both the dynamic programming and rolling-horizon optimization models of a two-product capacitated stochastic inventory control system.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116948493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Modelling Dependence in Insurance Claims Processes with Lévy Copulas 基于lsamvy copula的保险索赔过程依赖性建模
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2011-02-08 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1757461
Benjamin Avanzi, Luke Cameron Cassar, Bernard Wong
{"title":"Modelling Dependence in Insurance Claims Processes with Lévy Copulas","authors":"Benjamin Avanzi, Luke Cameron Cassar, Bernard Wong","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1757461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1757461","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we investigate the potential of Levy copulas as a tool for modelling dependence between compound Poisson processes and their applications in insurance. We analyse characteristics regarding the dependence in frequency and dependence in severity allowed by various Levy copula models. Through the","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114868221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Lp Solutions of Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps 带跳跃的倒向随机微分方程的Lp解
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2010-07-13 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2806567
Song Yao
{"title":"Lp Solutions of Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps","authors":"Song Yao","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2806567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2806567","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Given p ∈ ( 1 , 2 ) , we study L p solutions of a multi-dimensional backward stochastic differential equation with jumps (BSDEJ) whose generator may not be Lipschitz continuous in ( y , z ) -variables. We show that such a BSDEJ with p -integrable terminal data admits a unique L p solution by approximating the monotonic generator by a sequence of Lipschitz generators via convolution with mollifiers and using a stability result.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125166720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Convergence Rates for Diffusions on Continuous-Time Lattices 连续时间格上扩散的收敛速率
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 2007-10-02 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1018609
C. Albanese, A. Mijatović
{"title":"Convergence Rates for Diffusions on Continuous-Time Lattices","authors":"C. Albanese, A. Mijatović","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1018609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1018609","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we introduce a discretization scheme based on a continuous-time Markov chain for the Black-Scholes diffusion process. Our principal aim is to find the optimal convergence rate for the probability density function of the discretized process as the distance between the nodes of the state-space of the Markov chain goes to zero. The main theorem of the paper (theorem 4.1) states that the probability kernel of the discretized process converges at the rate O(h^2) to the probability density function pt(x, y) of the diffusion process. We also show that this convergence is uniform in the state variables x and y and that the proposed discretization scheme converges at a rate which is no faster than O(h^2).","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130426889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
A Periodic Review Inventory Model with Demand Influenced by Promotion Decisions 需求受促销决策影响的周期回顾库存模型
OPER: Analytical (Topic) Pub Date : 1999-11-01 DOI: 10.1287/MNSC.45.11.1510
Feng Cheng, S. Sethi
{"title":"A Periodic Review Inventory Model with Demand Influenced by Promotion Decisions","authors":"Feng Cheng, S. Sethi","doi":"10.1287/MNSC.45.11.1510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1287/MNSC.45.11.1510","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we use a Markov decision process (MDP) to model the joint inventorypromotion decision problem. The state variable of the MDP represents the demand state brought about by changing environmental factors as well as promotion decisions. The demand state in a period determines the distribution of the random demand in that period. Optimal inventory and promotion decision policies in the finite horizon problem are obtained via dynamic programming. Under certain conditions, we show that there is a threshold inventory level P for each demand state such that if the threshold is exceeded, then it is desirable to promote the product. For the proportional ordering cost case, the optimal inventory replenishment policy is a base-stock type policy with the optimal base-stock level dependent on the promotion decision.","PeriodicalId":103032,"journal":{"name":"OPER: Analytical (Topic)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114579178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 81
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信