Chinese Optics Letters最新文献

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High-uniformity 2 × 64 silicon avalanche photodiode arrays with silicon multiple epitaxy technology 采用硅多重外延技术的高均匀性2 × 64硅雪崩光电二极管阵列
IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.032501
Tiancai Wang, Peng Cao, Hongling Peng, Chuanwang Xu, Hai-Xi Song, Wanhua Zheng
{"title":"High-uniformity 2 × 64 silicon avalanche photodiode arrays with silicon multiple epitaxy technology","authors":"Tiancai Wang, Peng Cao, Hongling Peng, Chuanwang Xu, Hai-Xi Song, Wanhua Zheng","doi":"10.3788/col202321.032501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.032501","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, high-uniformity 2 × 64 silicon avalanche photodiode (APD) arrays are reported. Silicon multiple epitaxy technology was used, and the high performance APD arrays based on double-layer epiwafers are achieved for the first time, to the best of our knowledge. A high-uniformity breakdown voltage with a fluctuation of smaller than 3.5 V is obtained for the fabricated APD arrays. The dark currents are below 90 pA for all 128 pixels at unity gain voltage. The pixels in the APD arrays show a gain factor of larger than 300 and a peak responsivity of 0.53 A = W@M= 1 at 850 nm (corresponding to maximum external quantum efficiency of 81%) at room temperature. Quick optical pulse response time was measured, and a corresponding cutoff frequency up to 100 MHz was obtained. dark current.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79537870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single-layered non-interleaved spin-insensitive metasurfaces for wavefront engineering 用于波前工程的单层非交织自旋不敏感超表面
IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.010006
A. Khalid, Naeem Ullah, Yu Han, Urooj Asghar, Xiaocong Yuan, F. Feng
{"title":"Single-layered non-interleaved spin-insensitive metasurfaces for wavefront engineering","authors":"A. Khalid, Naeem Ullah, Yu Han, Urooj Asghar, Xiaocong Yuan, F. Feng","doi":"10.3788/col202321.010006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.010006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78071977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transmissive angle-multiplexed meta-polarizer based on a multilayer metasurface 基于多层超表面的透射角复用元偏振器
IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.023603
Chenxi Pu, Zhuo Wang, Shulin Sun, Lei Zhou, Qiong He
{"title":"Transmissive angle-multiplexed meta-polarizer based on a multilayer metasurface","authors":"Chenxi Pu, Zhuo Wang, Shulin Sun, Lei Zhou, Qiong He","doi":"10.3788/col202321.023603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.023603","url":null,"abstract":"Metasurfaces have exhibited great capabilities to control electromagnetic waves, and many multifunctional metasurfaces were recently proposed. However, although angle-multiplexed meta-devices were successfully realized in reflection geometries, their transmission-mode counterparts are difficult to achieve due to the additional requirements. Here, we design and fabricate a transmissive angle-multiplexed meta-polarizer in the microwave regime based on a multilayer metasurface. Coupled-mode-theory analyses reveal that the device exhibits distinct angle-dependent transmissive responses under exci-tations with different polarizations, and such differences are further enhanced by multiple scatterings inside the device. Microwave experimental results are in good agreement with numerical simulations and theoretical analyses. dispersions of Fabry – Perot (FP) resonance modes of different polarizations supported by the system. Excellent agreement among microwave experiments, numerical simulations, and theoretical analyses validates our design strategy. Our findings open up a new way to design transmissive angle-multiplexed meta-devices, which may yield many applications in practice.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75138049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polarization domains and self-mode-locked pulses in an erbium-doped fiber laser 掺铒光纤激光器的偏振域和自锁模脉冲
2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.031402
Peiyun Cheng, Mengmeng Han, Yueqing Du, Xuewen Shu
{"title":"Polarization domains and self-mode-locked pulses in an erbium-doped fiber laser","authors":"Peiyun Cheng, Mengmeng Han, Yueqing Du, Xuewen Shu","doi":"10.3788/col202321.031402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.031402","url":null,"abstract":"We have observed various polarization domains and a giant self-mode-locked pulse in a 130 m long erbium-doped fiber laser without any mode-locking devices. By adjusting the intracavity polarization controller, we investigated the evolution process of the polarization domain with the varying cavity birefringence. When the birefringence was close to zero, the polarization domains split into multidomains, and finally a giant self-mode-locked pulse formed for the first time. We analyzed that the generation of the self-mode-locked pulse was related to the multiple subdomains ascribed to the strong coherent cross coupling between the orthogonal polarization light components in the long fiber cavity.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136367403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Recent advances in optical fiber high-temperature sensors and encapsulation technique [Invited] 光纤高温传感器及封装技术研究进展[特邀]
2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.090007
文� �, 强 �, 建桥 �, 振丞 王, 洋 于, 洲 孟
{"title":"Recent advances in optical fiber high-temperature sensors and encapsulation technique [Invited]","authors":"æ–‡æ�° å¾�, 强 å�ž, 建桥 æ¢�, 振丞 王, æ´‹ 于, æ´² å­Ÿ","doi":"10.3788/col202321.090007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.090007","url":null,"abstract":"In the aerospace field, for aerospace engines and other high-end manufacturing equipment working in extreme environments, like ultrahigh temperatures, high pressure, and high-speed airflow, in situ temperature measurement is of great importance for improving the structure design and achieving the health monitoring and the fault diagnosis of critical parts. Optical fiber sensors have the advantages of small size, easy design, corrosion resistance, anti-electromagnetic interference, and the ability to achieve distributed or quasi-distributed sensing and have broad application prospects for temperature sensing in extreme environments. In this review, first, we introduce the current research status of fiber Bragg grating-type and Fabry–Perot interferometer-type high-temperature sensors. Then we review the optical fiber high-temperature sensor encapsulation techniques, including tubular encapsulation, substrate encapsulation, and metal-embedded encapsulation, and discuss the extreme environmental adaptability of different encapsulation structures. Finally, the critical technological issues that need to be solved for the application of optical fiber sensors in extreme environments are discussed.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135600391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of optical properties of bioaerosols composed of microbial spores and hyphae [Invited] 微生物孢子与菌丝组成的生物气溶胶光学性质比较[特邀]
2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.090006
新宇 王, 以� 胡, 星 �, 有林 顾, 海浩 何, 婉莹 �, � 王
{"title":"Comparison of optical properties of bioaerosols composed of microbial spores and hyphae [Invited]","authors":"新宇 王, 以å�Ž 胡, 星 æ�¨, 有林 顾, 海浩 何, 婉莹 ä¸�, é¹� 王","doi":"10.3788/col202321.090006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.090006","url":null,"abstract":"Bioaerosols exhibit significant broadband extinction performance and have vital impacts on climate change, optical detection, communication, disease transmission, and the development of optical attenuation materials. Microbial spores and microbial hyphae represent two primary forms of bioaerosol particles. However, a comprehensive investigation and comparison of their optical properties have not been conducted yet. In this paper, the spectra of spores and hyphae were tested, and the absorption peaks, component contents, and protein structural differences were compared. Accurate structural models were established, and the optical attenuation parameters were calculated. Aerosol chamber experiments were conducted to verify the optical attenuation performance of microbial spores and hyphae in the mid-infrared and far-infrared spectral bands. Results demonstrate that selecting spores and hyphae can significantly reduce the average transmittance from 21.2% to 6.4% in the mid-infrared band and from 31.3% to 19.6% in the far-infrared band within three minutes. The conclusions have significant implications for the selection of high-performance microbial optical attenuation materials as well as for the rapid detection of bioaerosol types in research on climate change and the spread of pathogenic aerosols.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135600392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Core-antiresonance-based terahertz cavities and applications [Invited] 基于核反共振的太赫兹空腔及其应用[特邀]
2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.110005
Yongpeng Han, Yangjun Mei, Chang Liu, Li Lao, Yao Yao, Jiahao Xiao, Jiayu Zhao, Yan Peng
{"title":"Core-antiresonance-based terahertz cavities and applications [Invited]","authors":"Yongpeng Han, Yangjun Mei, Chang Liu, Li Lao, Yao Yao, Jiahao Xiao, Jiayu Zhao, Yan Peng","doi":"10.3788/col202321.110005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.110005","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a brief review of our recent research on an antiresonant mechanism named core antiresonant reflection (CARR), which leads to a broadband terahertz (THz) spectrum output with periodic dips at resonant frequencies after its transmission along a hollow-core tubular structure (e.g., a paper tube). The CARR theory relies only on parameters of the tube core (e.g., the inner diameter) rather than the cladding, thus being distinct from existing principles such as the traditional antiresonant reflection inside optical waveguides (ARROWs). We demonstrate that diverse tubular structures, including cylindrical, polyhedral, spiral, meshy, and notched hollow tubes with either transparent or opaque cladding materials, as well as a thick-walled hole, could indeed become CARR-type resonators. Based on this CARR effect, we also perform various applications, such as pressure sensing with paper-folded THz cavities, force/magnetism-driven chiral polarization modulations, and single-pulse measurements of the angular dispersion of THz beams. In future studies, the proposed CARR method promises to support breakthroughs in multiple fields by means of being extended to more kinds of tubular entities for enhancing their interactions with light waves in an antiresonance manner.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135612367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Femtosecond laser filamentation in simulated atmospheric turbulence [Invited] 模拟大气湍流中的飞秒激光细丝[特邀]
2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.110004
Jiewei Guo, Lu Sun, Yuezheng Wang, Jiayun Xue, Zhi Zhang, Haiyi Liu, Shishi Tao, Wenqi Qian, Pengfei Qi, Lie Lin, Weiwei Liu
{"title":"Femtosecond laser filamentation in simulated atmospheric turbulence [Invited]","authors":"Jiewei Guo, Lu Sun, Yuezheng Wang, Jiayun Xue, Zhi Zhang, Haiyi Liu, Shishi Tao, Wenqi Qian, Pengfei Qi, Lie Lin, Weiwei Liu","doi":"10.3788/col202321.110004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.110004","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of turbulence intensity and turbulence region on the distribution of femtosecond laser filaments are experimentally elaborated. Through the ultrasonic signals emitted by the filaments, it is observed that increasing turbulence intensity and an expanding turbulence active region cause an increase in the start position of the filament and a decrease in filament length, which can be well explained by theoretical calculation. It is also observed that the random perturbation of the air refractive index caused by atmospheric turbulence expands the spot size of the filament. Additionally, when the turbulence refractive index structure constant reaches 8.37×10-12 m-2/3, multiple filaments are formed. Furthermore, the standard deviation of the transverse displacement of filament is found to be proportional to the square root of the turbulent structure constant under the experimental turbulence parameters in this paper. These results contribute to the study of femtosecond laser propagation mechanisms in complex atmospheric turbulence conditions.","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135612368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated diffractive optical neural network with space-time interleaving 时空交织的综合衍射光神经网络
IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.091301
Tingzhao Fu, Yuyao Huang, Run Sun, Honghao Huang, Wen Liu, Sigang Yang, Hong-wei Chen
{"title":"Integrated diffractive optical neural network with space-time interleaving","authors":"Tingzhao Fu, Yuyao Huang, Run Sun, Honghao Huang, Wen Liu, Sigang Yang, Hong-wei Chen","doi":"10.3788/col202321.091301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.091301","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83767325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phase dependence of third-order harmonic generation in gases induced by two-color laser field 双色激光场诱导气体中三阶谐波产生的相位依赖性
IF 3.5 2区 物理与天体物理
Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3788/col202321.050201
C. Meng, Pan Song, Zhi-Hui Lyu, Xiaowei Wang, Dong-Wen Zhang, Zengxiu Zhao, J. Yuan
{"title":"Phase dependence of third-order harmonic generation in gases induced by two-color laser field","authors":"C. Meng, Pan Song, Zhi-Hui Lyu, Xiaowei Wang, Dong-Wen Zhang, Zengxiu Zhao, J. Yuan","doi":"10.3788/col202321.050201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3788/col202321.050201","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10293,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Optics Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72921435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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