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Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI最新文献

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Search engine paths not taken 没有采用搜索引擎路径
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI: 10.29173/cais1254
Virginia M. Tucker
{"title":"Search engine paths not taken","authors":"Virginia M. Tucker","doi":"10.29173/cais1254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1254","url":null,"abstract":"This ongoing study builds on previous work that established a theoretical model for developing search expertise; this model then guided the design of an MLIS course on advanced search methods. To further enrich the course content, the design included a look-back at 1970s design decisions affecting search engines and a look-forward from challenges in today’s information landscape, such as algorithmic bias, filter bubbles, and market-driven results ranking. The study is evaluating the new course by analyzing peer-to-peer discourse in online discussion forums, using template analysis methodology. This paper reports on the analytical processes being used, preliminary results, and next steps.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133167141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The practices of archival appraisal in two National Archives in North and South America 南北美洲两个国家档案馆档案鉴定的实践
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-07 DOI: 10.29173/cais1237
Maria Juliana Nunes da Silva, Ivana Denise Parrela
{"title":"The practices of archival appraisal in two National Archives in North and South America","authors":"Maria Juliana Nunes da Silva, Ivana Denise Parrela","doi":"10.29173/cais1237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1237","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the practice of archival appraisal in two major archival institutions, from opposite hemispheres and realities: Canada and Brazil. The main objective is to increase knowledge about such an important function for archival practice in the National Archives of these countries. The work covers the theoretical basis used to conduct the appraisal, the main legislation and the instruments used. Finally, the main goal, regardless of the country, is that the practice of appraisal optimizes financial resources and time, reduces the risk of undue destruction of documents and promotes accountability, transparency, and social representation.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124406199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“They act like we are going to heaven” “他们表现得好像我们要去天堂一样。”
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1240
Nafiz Zaman Shuva
{"title":"“They act like we are going to heaven”","authors":"Nafiz Zaman Shuva","doi":"10.29173/cais1240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1240","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports on findings from a larger study on the settlement information behaviour of Bangladeshi immigrants to Canada. This study uses a mixed method approach, including semi-structured interviews (n=60) and surveys (n=205) with Bangladeshi immigrants who arrived in Canada between 1971 and 2017. The author discusses the new concept of information crafting by exploring the information immigrants received from immigration consultants in Bangladesh and the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The study reports negative consequences of selective information in newcomers’ settlement in Canada, primarily positive information about life in Canada, sometimes with exaggeration and falsifications.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129473840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Edwards dreams of Alexandria 爱德华兹梦想亚历山大港
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1239
Sebastian Modrow, Melissa L. Smith
{"title":"Edwards dreams of Alexandria","authors":"Sebastian Modrow, Melissa L. Smith","doi":"10.29173/cais1239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1239","url":null,"abstract":"Our paper explores the relationship between Edward Edwards’s Memoirs of Libraries: Includinga Handbook of Library Economy (1859) and 19th-century Britain’s Public Library Movement,especially the Public Library Acts of 1850 and 1855. Focusing on the instrumentalization oflibrary history for the movement’s agenda, we show how Edwards projects the roots of thismovement deep into antiquity and rhetorically creates a narrative of British deficiency setpurposefully at odds with British patriotic and colonial sentiments, deriving from this verticaland horizontal comparison his arguments and advice for the establishment of municipal publiclibraries.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132760826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Addressing transdisciplinary challenges through technology 通过技术解决跨学科挑战
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1257
Richard Yanaky, C. Guastavino
{"title":"Addressing transdisciplinary challenges through technology","authors":"Richard Yanaky, C. Guastavino","doi":"10.29173/cais1257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1257","url":null,"abstract":"We discuss the challenges with transdisciplinary research, and preliminary results of our own transdisciplinary work in progress. Through this, we hope to share methods for productively engaging with those from different fields, as well as professionals outside of academia.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127414800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Getting the whole story 了解整个故事
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv6wgdg3.4
Kydra Mayhew, M. Henkel, Geoff Krause, Lara Morrison, Courtney Svab, P. Mongeon
{"title":"Getting the whole story","authors":"Kydra Mayhew, M. Henkel, Geoff Krause, Lara Morrison, Courtney Svab, P. Mongeon","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv6wgdg3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv6wgdg3.4","url":null,"abstract":"Historical research involves the construction of competing narratives around complex historical events. Getting the whole story requires having access to these narratives, which can be a challenge when the coverage of historical research in widely used databases is incomplete or biased. This paper investigates to what extent journals indexed in two historical research databases, namely Historical Abstracts and America: History and Life, are covered by the Web of Science and Scopus, as well as the national and linguistic biases in that coverage. Results show a much higher coverage of historical research in Web of Science than Scopus. However, both databases disproportionately favour indexing English language journals and journals published in the United States and the United Kingdom. That raises questions about how these imbalances in journal coverage may lead to biases in the narratives to which readers are exposed when they limit their sources to those included in large, multidisciplinary databases.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130674366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LIS and social work LIS与社会工作
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1247
Noah Lenstra, C. Senteio, Keren Dali, Kaitlin Wynia Baluk, A. Esposito
{"title":"LIS and social work","authors":"Noah Lenstra, C. Senteio, Keren Dali, Kaitlin Wynia Baluk, A. Esposito","doi":"10.29173/cais1247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1247","url":null,"abstract":"Acknowledging the intersecting pasts, recognizing the increasingly collaborative present, and contemplating opportunities ahead, this panel presents several projects and experiences from Canada and the U.S. by researchers from both disciplines of LIS and Social Work. The panel sets out to create a space for informed dialogue and knowledge sharing, moving us towards a collaborative interdisciplinary future that aligns SW and LIS scholarship, expertise, and practice. It will highlight challenges and opportunities associated with the synergy between SW and LIS in various types of libraries and in higher education. The panel will also be situated in the context of discussions on DEIA, social justice, pandemic effects, and health and well-being.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116122841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The myth of half right reference 半权参考的神话
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1251
Leah Dudak
{"title":"The myth of half right reference","authors":"Leah Dudak","doi":"10.29173/cais1251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1251","url":null,"abstract":"It has been said and re-said that reference librarians only answer roughly 50% of referencequestions correctly. But while this statistic is passed around as fact - where does it come from? Inthis paper, I track down the elusive citation using backwards chaining, citation analysis, andhistorical tracing. And then, I will re-examine the study that appeared to start it all through amodern lens, ultimately suggesting that we abandon the idea of half right reference once and forall.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121577458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fact Checking After Truth 事后查证事实
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1268
M. Haigh, T. Haigh
{"title":"Fact Checking After Truth","authors":"M. Haigh, T. Haigh","doi":"10.29173/cais1268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1268","url":null,"abstract":"The rise of “fake news” (misinformation presented in the format of news reports) and a claimed breakdown in a social consensus behind the reliability of experts and mainstream reporting as information sources (leading to a “post-truth” society) have raised hard choices for journalistic fact-checkers. Should they focus on nuanced evaluations of specific claims by politicians, or shift to debunking misinformation more generally? An analysis of fact-checking reports at the Washington Post around the 2016 and 2020 elections suggests little change in practice, in contrast to the 2014 Ukrainian initiative Stop Fake which attempted to debunk fake reporting.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125338848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phylomemetics as a framework for bibliographic synthesis 类群学作为书目综合的框架
Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.29173/cais1267
A. Mayhew
{"title":"Phylomemetics as a framework for bibliographic synthesis","authors":"A. Mayhew","doi":"10.29173/cais1267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29173/cais1267","url":null,"abstract":"The description of texts based on their title, author, publisher, and with appeals toauthority records, has been a cornerstone of bibliographic description as practiced in librarycatalogues. There are also many parallel or alternative descriptive projects from other fields.Examples of these include fairy tale motifs, literature tropes, character archetypes, story patterns,subject headings, semantic features, citations, allusions, musical influence, theater family trees,and more. Each of these projects represent understandings of texts that are valued by people andcould enhance the library catalogue. What is needed is a framework for synthesizing a diversityof descriptions into the catalogue.","PeriodicalId":102465,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS / Actes du congrès annuel de l'ACSI","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132764057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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