Chinese Medical JournalPub Date : 2025-02-20Epub Date: 2025-01-07DOI: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003429
Luyang Zhang, Yunhui Chu, Man Chen, Yue Tang, Xiaowei Pang, Luoqi Zhou, Sheng Yang, Minghao Dong, Jun Xiao, Ke Shang, Gang Deng, Wei Wang, Chuan Qin, Daishi Tian
{"title":"Assessment of genetic associations between antidepressant drug targets and various stroke subtypes: A Mendelian randomization approach.","authors":"Luyang Zhang, Yunhui Chu, Man Chen, Yue Tang, Xiaowei Pang, Luoqi Zhou, Sheng Yang, Minghao Dong, Jun Xiao, Ke Shang, Gang Deng, Wei Wang, Chuan Qin, Daishi Tian","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003429","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003429","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":"138 4","pages":"487-489"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845178/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143456685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"C/EBPβ-Lin28a positive feedback loop triggered by C/EBPβ hypomethylation enhances the proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells in restenosis.","authors":"Xiaojun Zhou, Shan Jiang, Siyi Guo, Shuai Yao, Qiqi Sheng, Qian Zhang, Jianjun Dong, Lin Liao","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003110","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The main cause of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) is the excessive proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Lin28a has been reported to play critical regulatory roles in this process. However, whether CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins β (C/EBPβ) binds to the Lin28a promoter and drives the progression of restenosis has not been clarified. Therefore, in the present study, we aim to clarify the role of C/EBPβ-Lin28a axis in restenosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Restenosis and atherosclerosis rat models of type 2 diabetes ( n = 20, for each group) were established by subjecting to PTA. Subsequently, the difference in DNA methylation status and expression of C/EBPβ between the two groups were assessed. EdU, Transwell, and rescue assays were performed to assess the effect of C/EBPβ on the proliferation and migration of VSMCs. DNA methylation status was further assessed using Methyltarget sequencing. The interaction between Lin28a and ten-eleven translocation 1 (TET1) was analysed using co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) assay. Student's t -test and one-way analysis of variance were used for statistical analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>C/EBPβ expression was upregulated and accompanied by hypomethylation of its promoter in restenosis when compared with atherosclerosis. In vitroC/EBPβ overexpression facilitated the proliferation and migration of VSMCs and was associated with increased Lin28a expression. Conversely, C/EBPβ knockdown resulted in the opposite effects. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays further demonstrated that C/EBPβ could directly bind to Lin28a promoter. Increased C/EBPβ expression and enhanced proliferation and migration of VSMCs were observed after decitabine treatment. Further, mechanical stretch promoted C/EBPβ and Lin28a expression accompanied by C/EBPβ hypomethylation. Additionally, Lin28a overexpression reduced C/EBPβ methylation via recruiting TET1 and enhanced C/EBPβ-mediated proliferation and migration of VSMCs. The opposite was noted in Lin28a knockdown cells.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings suggest that the C/EBPβ-Lin28a axis is a driver of restenosis progression, and presents a promising therapeutic target for restenosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"419-429"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845193/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141160989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chinese Medical JournalPub Date : 2025-02-20Epub Date: 2025-01-17DOI: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003454
Yuqian Bao, Hui Liang, Pin Zhang, Cunchuan Wang, Tao Jiang, Nengwei Zhang, Jiangfan Zhu, Haoyong Yu, Junfeng Han, Yinfang Tu, Shibo Lin, Hongwei Zhang, Wah Yang, Jingge Yang, Shu Chen, Qing Fan, Yingzhang Ma, Chiye Ma, Jason R Waggoner, Allison L Tokarski, Linda Lin, Natalie C Edwards, Tengfei Yang, Rongrong Zhang, Weiping Jia
{"title":"Five-year outcomes of metabolic surgery in Chinese subjects with type 2 diabetes.","authors":"Yuqian Bao, Hui Liang, Pin Zhang, Cunchuan Wang, Tao Jiang, Nengwei Zhang, Jiangfan Zhu, Haoyong Yu, Junfeng Han, Yinfang Tu, Shibo Lin, Hongwei Zhang, Wah Yang, Jingge Yang, Shu Chen, Qing Fan, Yingzhang Ma, Chiye Ma, Jason R Waggoner, Allison L Tokarski, Linda Lin, Natalie C Edwards, Tengfei Yang, Rongrong Zhang, Weiping Jia","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003454","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003454","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"493-495"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845179/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143001002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chinese Medical JournalPub Date : 2025-02-20Epub Date: 2024-05-24DOI: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003103
Yingzhe Cheng, Lin Lin, Peilin Huang, Jiejun Zhang, Yanping Wang, Xiaodong Pan
{"title":"Hypotension with neurovascular changes and cognitive dysfunction: An epidemiological, pathobiological, and treatment review.","authors":"Yingzhe Cheng, Lin Lin, Peilin Huang, Jiejun Zhang, Yanping Wang, Xiaodong Pan","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003103","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003103","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Hypotension is a leading cause of age-related cognitive impairment. The available literature evidences that vascular factors are associated with dementia and that hypotension alters cerebral perfusion flow and can aggravate the neurodegeneration of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Despite the discovery of biomarkers and the recent progress made in neurovascular biology, epidemiology, and brain imaging, some key issues remain largely unresolved: the potential mechanisms underlying the neural deterioration observed in AD, the effect of cerebrovascular alterations on cognitive deficits, and the positive effects of hypotension treatment on cognition. Therefore, further well-designed studies are needed to unravel the potential association between hypotension and cognitive dysfunction and reveal the potential benefits of hypotension treatment for AD patients. Here, we review the current epidemiological, pathobiological, and treatment-related literature on neurovascular changes and hypotension-related cognitive dysfunction and highlight the unsettled but imminent issues that warrant future research endeavors.</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"405-418"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845194/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141085899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heterotopic ossification: Current developments and emerging potential therapies.","authors":"Mingjian Bei, Qiyong Cao, Chunpeng Zhao, Yaping Xiao, Yimin Chen, Honghu Xiao, Xu Sun, Faming Tian, Minghui Yang, Xinbao Wu","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003244","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>This review aimed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the etiology, epidemiology, pathology, and conventional treatment of heterotopic ossification (HO), especially emerging potential therapies. HO is the process of ectopic bone formation at non-skeletal sites. HO can be subdivided into two major forms, acquired and hereditary, with acquired HO predominating. Hereditary HO is a rare and life-threatening genetic disorder, but both acquired and hereditary form can cause severe complications, such as peripheral nerve entrapment, pressure ulcers, and disability if joint ankylosis develops, which heavily contributes to a reduced quality of life. Modalities have been proposed to treat HO, but none have emerged as the gold standard. Surgical excision remains the only effective modality; however, the optimal timing is controversial and may cause HO recurrence. Recently, potential therapeutic strategies have emerged that focus on the signaling pathways involved in HO, and small molecule inhibitors have been shown to be promising. Moreover, additional specific targets, such as small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and non-coding RNAs, could be used to effectively block HO or develop combinatorial therapies for HO.</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"389-404"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845195/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143000954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Paroxetine alleviates dendritic cell and T lymphocyte activation via GRK2-mediated PI3K-AKT signaling in rheumatoid arthritis.","authors":"Tingting Liu, Chao Jin, Jing Sun, Lina Zhu, Chun Wang, Feng Xiao, Xiaochang Liu, Liying Lv, Xiaoke Yang, Wenjing Zhou, Chao Tan, Xianli Wang, Wei Wei","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003165","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003165","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) could participate in the regulation of diverse cells via interacting with non-G-protein-coupled receptors. In the present work, we explored how paroxetine, a GRK2 inhibitor, modulates the differentiation and activation of immune cells in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The blood samples of healthy individuals and RA patients were collected between July 2021 and March 2022 from the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University. C57BL/6 mice were used to induce the collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model. Flow cytometry analysis was used to characterize the differentiation and function of dendritic cells (DCs)/T cells. Co-immunoprecipitation was used to explore the specific molecular mechanism.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In patients with RA, high expression of GRK2 in peripheral blood lymphocytes, accompanied by the increases of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (AKT), and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). In animal model, a decrease in regulatory T cells (T regs ), an increase in the cluster of differentiation 8 positive (CD8 + ) T cells, and maturation of DCs were observed. Paroxetine, when used in vitro and in CIA mice, restrained the maturation of DCs and the differentiation of CD8 + T cells, and induced the proportion of T regs . Paroxetine inhibited the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, the expression of C-C motif chemokine receptor 7 in DCs and T cells. Simultaneously, paroxetine upregulated the expression of programmed death ligand 1, and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Additionally, paroxetine inhibited the PI3K-AKT-mTOR metabolic pathway in both DCs and T cells. This was associated with a reduction in mitochondrial membrane potential and changes in the utilization of glucose and lipids, particularly in DCs. Paroxetine reversed PI3K-AKT pathway activation induced by 740 Y-P (a PI3K agonist) through inhibiting the interaction between GRK2 and PI3K in DCs and T cells.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Paroxetine exerts an immunosuppressive effect by targeting GRK2, which subsequently inhibits the metabolism-related PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway of DCs and T cells in RA.</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"441-451"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845201/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141327313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chinese Medical JournalPub Date : 2025-02-20Epub Date: 2024-02-29DOI: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003028
Gehan Xu, Tianjiao Liu, Jingyi Shen, Quanlin Guan
{"title":"Neoadjuvant therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors in combination with chemotherapy vs . chemotherapy alone in HER2(-) locally advanced gastric cancer: A propensity score-matched cohort study.","authors":"Gehan Xu, Tianjiao Liu, Jingyi Shen, Quanlin Guan","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003028","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003028","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study aims to compare the efficacy between neoadjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus chemotherapy vs . chemotherapy, and neoadjuvant triplet vs . doublet chemotherapeutic regimens in locally advanced gastric/esophagogastric junction cancer (LAGC).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We included LAGC patients from 47 hospitals in China's National Cancer Information Database (NCID) from January 2019 to December 2022. Using propensity score matching (PSM), we retrospectively analyzed the efficacy between neoadjuvant ICIs plus chemotherapy vs . chemotherapy alone, and neoadjuvant triplet vs . doublet chemotherapeutic regimens. The primary study result was the pathologic complete response (pCR) rate. The secondary study results were disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 1205 LAGC patients were included. After PSM, the ICIs plus chemotherapy and the chemotherapy cohorts had 184 patients each, while the doublet and triplet chemotherapy cohorts had 246 patients each. The pCR rate (14.13% vs . 7.61%, χ2 = 4.039, P = 0.044), and the 2-year (77.60% vs . 61.02%, HR = 0.67, 95% con-fidence interval [CI] 0.43-0.98, P = 0.048) and 3-year (70.55% vs . 61.02%, HR = 0.58, 95% CI 0.32-0.93, P = 0.048) DFS rates in the ICIs plus chemotherapy cohort were improved compared to those in the chemotherapy cohort. No significant increase was observed in the OS rates at both 1 year and 2 years. The pCR rates, DFS rates at 1-3 years, and OS rates at 1-2 years did not differ significantly between the doublet and triplet cohorts, respectively. No differences were observed in postoperative complications between any of the group comparisons.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Neoadjuvant ICIs plus chemotherapy improved the pCR rate and 2-3 years DFS rates of LAGC compared to chemotherapy alone, but whether short-term benefit could translate into long-term efficacy is unclear. The triplet regimen was not superior to the doublet regimen in terms of efficacy. The safety after surgery was similar between either ICIs plus chemotherapy and chemotherapy or the triplet and the doublet regimen.</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"459-471"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845188/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139989435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Safety of teriflunomide in Chinese adult patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis: A phase IV, 24-week multicenter study.","authors":"Chao Quan, Hongyu Zhou, Huan Yang, Zheng Jiao, Meini Zhang, Baorong Zhang, Guojun Tan, Bitao Bu, Tao Jin, Chunyang Li, Qun Xue, Huiqing Dong, Fudong Shi, Xinyue Qin, Xinghu Zhang, Feng Gao, Hua Zhang, Jiawei Wang, Xueqiang Hu, Yueting Chen, Jue Liu, Wei Qiu","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000002990","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000002990","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Disease-modifying therapies have been approved for the treatment of relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). The present study aims to examine the safety of teriflunomide in Chinese patients with RMS.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This non-randomized, multi-center, 24-week, prospective study enrolled RMS patients with variant (c.421C>A) or wild type ABCG2 who received once-daily oral teriflunomide 14 mg. The primary endpoint was the relationship between ABCG2 polymorphisms and teriflunomide exposure over 24 weeks. Safety was assessed over the 24-week treatment with teriflunomide.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eighty-two patients were assigned to variant ( n = 42) and wild type groups ( n = 40), respectively. Geometric mean and geometric standard deviation (SD) of pre-dose concentration (variant, 54.9 [38.0] μg/mL; wild type, 49.1 [32.0] μg/mL) and area under plasma concentration-time curve over a dosing interval (AUC tau ) (variant, 1731.3 [769.0] μg∙h/mL; wild type, 1564.5 [1053.0] μg∙h/mL) values at steady state were approximately similar between the two groups. Safety profile was similar and well tolerated across variant and wild type groups in terms of rates of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE), treatment-related TEAE, grade ≥3 TEAE, and serious adverse events (AEs). No new specific safety concerns or deaths were reported in the study.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>ABCG2 polymorphisms did not affect the steady-state exposure of teriflunomide, suggesting a similar efficacy and safety profile between variant and wild type RMS patients.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>NCT04410965, https://clinicaltrials.gov .</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"452-458"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845184/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139680744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Early assessment of responsive neurostimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy in China: A multicenter, self-controlled study.","authors":"Yanfeng Yang, Penghu Wei, Jianwei Shi, Ying Mao, Jianmin Zhang, Ding Lei, Zhiquan Yang, Shiwei Song, Ruobing Qian, Wenling Li, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao","doi":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003292","DOIUrl":"10.1097/CM9.0000000000003292","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the first cohort of people in China treated with a responsive neurostimulation system (Epilcure TM , GenLight MedTech, Hangzhou, China) for focal drug-resistant epilepsy in this study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This multicenter, before-and-after self-controlled study was conducted across 8 centers from March 2022 to June 2023, involving patients with drug-resistant epilepsy who were undergoing responsive neurostimulation (RNS). The study was based on an ongoing multi-center, single-blind, randomized controlled study. Efficacy was assessed through metrics including median seizure count, seizure frequency reduction (SFR), and response rate. Multivariable linear regression analysis was conducted to explore the relationships of basic clinical factors and intracranial electrophysiological characteristics with SFR. The postoperative quality of life, cognitive function, depression, and anxiety were evaluated as well.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The follow-up period for the 19 participants was 10.7 ± 3.4 months. Seizure counts decreased significantly 6 months after device activation, with median SFR of 48% at the 6th month (M6) and 58% at M12 ( P <0.05). The average response rate after 13 months of treatment was 42%, with 21% ( n = 4) of the participants achieving seizure freedom. Patients who have previously undergone resective surgery appear to achieve better therapeutic outcomes at M11, M12 and M13 ( β <0, P <0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in patients' scores of quality of life, cognition, depression and anxiety following stimulation when compared to baseline measurements. No serious adverse events related to the devices were observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The preliminary findings suggest that Epilcure TM exhibits promising therapeutic potential in reducing the frequency of epileptic seizures. However, to further validate its efficacy, larger-scale randomized controlled trials are required.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (No. ChiCTR2200055247).</p>","PeriodicalId":10183,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Medical Journal","volume":" ","pages":"430-440"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11845213/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142726453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}