Waste Management Bulletin最新文献

{"title":"From cosmetics to Contamination: Microplastics in personal care products as vectors for chromium in aquatic environments","authors":"Ved Prakash Ranjan ,&nbsp;Anuja Joseph ,&nbsp;Suyash Srivastava ,&nbsp;Hari Bhakta Sharma ,&nbsp;Bishwatma Biswas ,&nbsp;Sudha Goel ,&nbsp;Sunil Kumar","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Microplastics presence in the environment is now a major global issue. Personal care and cosmetic products (PCCPs) contain microbeads and are one of the primary sources of microplastics which contribute to health and ecological risks. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of microbeads in a widely used PCCPs (facial scrubs) in the Indian market and the extent to which these microbeads can serve as vectors for toxic compounds like chromium under different environmental conditions. Four of the ten facial scrubs contained microbeads of size ranging from 220 to 600 µm. Based on FTIR analyses, two of the four tested samples (A and B) were made of polypropylene, while the other two samples (C and D) were made of polyethylene. Furthermore, the study revealed that PP microbeads, which are very common, could efficiently adsorb Cr (VI) (3.09 mg Cr/g). Adsorption of Cr (VI) on microbeads was greater in acidic and saline conditions indicating that microbeads can potentially act as vectors for toxic compounds in marine aquatic ecosystems. It was estimated that 4.7 x 10¹⁰ microbeads, which amount to 3.8 tonnes of microbeads are released into the environment annually. Based on these results, policy measures for preventing the release of microbeads/microplastics into the environment are suggested.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 229-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000671/pdfft?md5=304c36032bb9385cab9ed647f4cc9934&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000671-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141950757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unveiling the potential applications of plant by-products in food – A review","authors":"Macdalyna Esther Ronie ,&nbsp;Ahmad Hazim Abdul Aziz ,&nbsp;Rovina Kobun ,&nbsp;Wolyna Pindi ,&nbsp;Jumardi Roslan ,&nbsp;Nicky Rahmana Putra ,&nbsp;Hasmadi Mamat","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the pursuit of sustainable and innovative food production, the utilisation of plant by-products have emerged as a promising frontier. Plant by-products have an inherent value that can be utilised to address both environmental concerns and the growing demand for food resources. This review provides a critical review of the environmental impact caused by the disposal of plant by-products and waste that are not being reutilised or repurposed to benefit other products. The multifaceted applications of agricultural residues, traditionally deemed as waste, in the creation of diverse and nutritionally enriched food products, were also presented in this review. The exploration encompasses a broad spectrum, from reducing waste through innovative utilisation to enhancing nutritional profiles and fostering culinary innovation. Through a detailed examination of specific instances, challenges, and prospects linked to this paradigm shift, we provide insights into the transformative potential of agriculture by-products in shaping a more sustainable and resilient food system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 183-203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000658/pdfft?md5=a8f53e8193f459acb3c1599aaaae4d40&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000658-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141850083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characterization of Wood, Leaves, Barks, and pod wastes from Prosopis africana biomass for biofuel production","authors":"Chidiebele E.J. Uzoagba ,&nbsp;Edmund Okoroigwe ,&nbsp;Marzieh Kadivar ,&nbsp;Vitalis C. Anye ,&nbsp;Abdulhakeem Bello ,&nbsp;Uchechukwu Ezealigo ,&nbsp;Fayen Odette Ngasoh ,&nbsp;Helena Pereira ,&nbsp;Peter Azikiwe Onwualu","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>One of the approaches for increasing the contribution of biomass to the renewable energy mix is the valorization of biomass to bioenergy. Evaluating the potential of unconventional biomass sources could significantly accelerate the assessment for suitability as feedstock for bioenergy production as a sustainable solution. The study aimed to characterize the <em>Prosopis africana</em> biomass of wood, barks, leaves, and pods towards providing valuable data for scaling up and incorporating these materials into the bioenergy crop database. Characterizations of wood, leaves, barks, and pod wastes from <em>Prosopis africana</em> biomass were investigated based on the proximate, ultimate, and compositional analysis of pulverized samples of the <em>PA</em> biomass to determine their physical, thermal, and chemical properties towards assessing their potential for valorization to bioenergy. The lignocellulosic materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction. The results show that the pulverized sample wastes have porous structures with varying degrees of crystallinity (wood: 89.20 %, bark: 23.90 %, leaves: 32.48 %, pods: 23.08 %), suggesting different susceptibilities to conversion processes. Notably, the wood sample had the lowest moisture content (3.13 %), and the pod sample had the highest volatile matter content (75.83 %), indicating a high potential for biofuel production. The higher heating values (HHV) and lower heating values (LHV) of the samples ranged from 15.23 to 20.49 MJ/kg and 13.83 to 18.79 MJ/kg, respectively. These calorific values are competitive with established lignocellulosic bioenergy feedstocks, positioning PA biomass as promising candidates for solid biofuel applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 172-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000646/pdfft?md5=84c2479d061245b29c439ec6086f6c76&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000646-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141839981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of seasonal impacts on Water Quality in Yamuna river using Water Quality Index and Multivariate Statistical approaches","authors":"Runit Isaac ,&nbsp;Shaziya Siddiqui ,&nbsp;Prerna Higgins ,&nbsp;Abhay Sahil Paul ,&nbsp;Noel Abhick Lawrence ,&nbsp;Anurag Samson Lall ,&nbsp;Afsana Khatoon ,&nbsp;Astha Singh ,&nbsp;Praveen Andrew Majeed ,&nbsp;Sheersh Massey ,&nbsp;Aman Prasad","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study analyzed the water quality of the Yamuna river in Prayagraj across nine locations where the sampling was done upstream, downstream and middle stream from May 2019 to April 2020 using fourteen water quality parameters. Quarterly samples showed good Water Quality Index (WQI) values for summer (95.19), monsoon (77.28), and winter (90.77), but a decline in spring (102.11) due to religious activities was observed. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy suggested high concentration of Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺, K, and P in the river. Principal Component Analysis revealed 9 significant factors (eigen value &gt;0.5) covering 25.13 – 93.89 % variance. Strong correlations included TDS-EC (0.853) and Ca²⁺ – Mg²⁺ (1.00) was observed. The correlation between water quality parameters generated by principal component analysis showed that the main parameters affecting the water quality vary in all the seasons. Based on the water quality indicators, anthropogenic activities are accountable to deteriorate the quality of river water. Therefore, the pollution status of the river need to be made publicly.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 145-153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000634/pdfft?md5=02a898fd2d305a6703addaf3e80004a3&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000634-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141842493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A comprehensive review of sustainable bioremediation techniques: Eco friendly solutions for waste and pollution management","authors":"Narendra Kuppan ,&nbsp;Midhila Padman ,&nbsp;Manjushree Mahadeva ,&nbsp;Subramani Srinivasan ,&nbsp;Raajasubramanian Devarajan","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Bioremediation, an advanced and environmentally sustainable technology, utilizes biological microorganisms to mitigate pollution. This review combines insights from two perspectives: one focusing on the mechanisms, applications, and types of bioremediation, and the other examining the transformative potential of integrating Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and biosensors in pollution management. The first perspective delves into the effectiveness of bioremediation in decomposing and detoxifying hazardous substances, emphasizing its cost-effectiveness and eco-friendliness compared to conventional methods. In-situ and ex-situ bioremediation methods are analyzed, along with intrinsic and engineered techniques, and phytoremediation strategies for heavy metal removal. The review underscores the growing importance of bioremediation in addressing industrial effluents, contaminated soils, and groundwater, with future advancements expected to enhance its efficiency and applicability. From the second perspective, recent advancements in IoT, AI, and biosensors are explored for their potential to revolutionize bioremediation and waste management. IoT facilitates real-time monitoring and remote management, AI enhances data analysis and predictive modelling, and biosensors contribute to precise pollutant detection and environmental monitoring. The review highlights the synergistic integration of these technologies, presenting smart bioremediation systems with real-time feedback loops and adaptive capabilities. Together, these technologies offer scalable solutions for environmental pollution mitigation, marking a significant stride towards sustainable environmental management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 154-171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000622/pdfft?md5=2eac21719274a5fd9d3d52c867cf9f64&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000622-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141838862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identification of municipal solid waste disposal sites for sustainable solid waste management in Cooch Behar Municipality, West Bengal: A RS-GIS based MCDA approach","authors":"Pritam Saha ,&nbsp;Maitreyee Roy","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The proper disposal of solid waste represents one of the most intricate environmental challenges encountered by the municipalities of West Bengal. The municipality of Cooch Behar, a rapidly developing part of the Koch Bihar district of West Bengal, was selected as a case study. A health and environmental threat is created by the disposal of solid waste from the municipality area in an open place in Guriahati G.P., 6 km from the town and near the Torsa River. This study aims<!--> <!-->to identify the most suitable areas for the disposal and dumping of municipal solid waste. Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process, the weights of the seventeen causative factors were allocated based on their relevance to identify the appropriate locations. The present study also introduces an innovative methodology employing GIS-based sensitivity analyses to enhance the optimisation of factors influencing suitable solid waste disposal site selection. Three possible waste disposal sites have been identified based on low land costs, the availability of barren land and the distance to settlements and sensitive places. The area under the ROC curve reveals that the AUC value is 0.895, which indicates that the level of accuracy of the model is 89.50 %. With a weight of 0.184, land value was found to be the most important criterion in the model, followed by distance to settlement (0.135) and distance to road (0.123). By carefully choosing suitable locations, this research could assist urban planners in developing a waste management system that is resilient and environmentally sustainable.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 127-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000610/pdfft?md5=09e56bad79e69f6f7ca4a8cf355dbecf&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000610-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141840502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biochar: An emerging material for the improvement of biological treatment of organic waste","authors":"Marta García-Prats ,&nbsp;Elena Olivera-Begué ,&nbsp;Daniel González,&nbsp;Antoni Sánchez","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Biochar is a carbon-rich material that can be produced from waste biomass, making it a sustainable alternative to activated carbon. Biochar production is a carbon capture and storage strategy, and its physicochemical characteristics make it a useful additive for many processes, including the biological treatment of organic waste. Particularly, biochar has a high adsorbent capacity due to its high porosity, surface area and functional groups, which makes this material especially attractive in technologies with the presence of known inhibitors or that imply the emission of polluting compounds. In anaerobic digestion, its application improves the stability of the system against inhibition, increases the efficiency of the process, and allows the purification of biogas <em>in situ</em>. In composting, it reduces greenhouse gas and odor emissions and improves the quality of the compost obtained, increasing the nutrient content, immobilizing heavy metals, and reducing the presence of pathogenic microorganisms. Even so, the use of biochar in the biological treatment of organic waste is still an incipient field that requires research and consensus on key aspects such as the optimal dose of biochar, the transformation of the organic material over time, and its subsequent application as an amendment for the improvement of agricultural soils.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 120-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000609/pdfft?md5=892d3cd1c9708b8c0b7a9acab231c9a4&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000609-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141623857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Utilization of non-concentrated banana pseudostem sap waste for converting to bioethanol: In vitro and in silico evidence","authors":"Praveen Kumar Gupta ,&nbsp;Soumya Basu ,&nbsp;Vikas Rana ,&nbsp;Shuank Malik ,&nbsp;Amritendu Panchadhyayee","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The abundantly available waste banana pseudostem fibers have attracted the paper and textile industries, however the stem-sap extracted during fiber processing remains underutilized. Although this sap comprising cellulosic sugars holds potential as a feedstock, its commercial viability in the renewable energy sector remains a challenge. Our study delves into this untapped resource by mechanically extracting sap from banana pseudostems and enhancing its reducing sugar content to approximately 35.5 g/L through acid hydrolysis and detoxification without concentrating the sap. Using separate batch fermentations with pentose and hexose fermenting strains such as <em>Pichia stipitis</em> NCIM 3499 and <em>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</em> ATCC 2601, we achieved bioethanol production efficiencies of 67.5 % and 70.03 %, respectively. Yield and cost analyses confirmed the feasibility of this approach for industrial application in low-economy settings. Furthermore, gene-interaction network and functional enrichment analysis identified 63 key genes involved in carbohydrate metabolism and ethanol conversion pathways within the fermenting organisms. Among these, the PGK1 gene and its direct interactors emerged as promising targets for future biotechnological enhancements aimed at boosting bioethanol production. This study not only underscores the renewable energy potential of unconcentrated banana pseudostem sap but also paves the way for innovative genetic interventions to optimize bioethanol yields.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 109-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000592/pdfft?md5=2f9178ebf31ace7c6eb06a5b4c32910d&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000592-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141605670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of community-driven biogas initiatives on waste vegetable reduction for energy sustainability in developing countries","authors":"Rukayat Abisola Olawale ,&nbsp;Bankole I. Oladapo","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wmb.2024.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research investigates the management of waste vegetables in Lagos, Nigeria, aiming to enhance sustainability and reduce environmental impact. This study explores existing waste management practices and assesses their effectiveness through a mixed-method approach combining quantitative data collection on waste volumes and qualitative interviews with stakeholders. Significant findings indicate a steady increase in waste vegetable generation in Lagos, from 120,000 tons in 2016 to 140,000 tons in 2020. Current management practices primarily involve landfilling, with minimal recycling. However, pilot projects on composting and biogas production show promising results in reducing landfill use and providing renewable energy. For instance, composting initiatives have successfully decreased landfill usage from 100% in 2019 to 60% in 2024, and community participation in waste management programs has grown from 10% to 85% over the same period. The study concludes that while Lagos faces significant waste management challenges, sustainable practices like composting and biogas production can effectively address these issues. The research underscores the need for policy support and increased community engagement to expand these initiatives, suggesting a potential model for other developing cities with similar challenges.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 101-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000580/pdfft?md5=cdf568023ae8a160c7105f40d405a8c3&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000580-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141605669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Leveraging digital technologies for advancing circular economy practices and enhancing life cycle analysis: A systematic literature review","authors":"Dharmendra Hariyani ,&nbsp;Poonam Hariyani ,&nbsp;Sanjeev Mishra ,&nbsp;Milind Kumar Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2024.06.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wmb.2024.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In today's interconnected world, traditional approaches to managing resources and analyzing product life cycles are often inefficient and lack precision. Digital technologies offer a suite of tools and methodologies that can revolutionize these practices. Through a systematic literature review on the Scopus database, this study examines the (i) various ways in which digital technologies contribute to various aspects of circular economy initiatives, viz., promoting resource optimization, resource efficiency, waste reduction, and overall sustainability and (ii) life cycle analysis of the organizational value chain within the circular economy framework. Intersections of digital technologies with the circular economy and life cycle analysis can drive significant advancements in sustainability practices by optimizing resource efficiency and improving environmental impact assessments across industries. Key topics covered include digital technologies, data collection and management, resource optimization, product design optimization, lifecycle monitoring and assessment, predictive analytics and modeling, circular design and product lifecycle management, supply chain transparency and traceability, virtual reality (VR) platforms, etc. The study also highlights the potential benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of digital technologies in the context of circular economy initiatives and offers insights for practical implications and future research directions. By leveraging digital technologies strategically, organizations can drive innovation, overcome challenges, and accelerate progress toward a more sustainable and circular economy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"2 3","pages":"Pages 69-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949750724000567/pdfft?md5=49686e598d4851385478b089037f2d0f&pid=1-s2.0-S2949750724000567-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141595899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}