Waste Management Bulletin最新文献

A sustainable approach to helminth eggs concentrations removal in sewage sludge from biological wastewater treatment: A Brazilian case study 生物废水处理中去除污泥中蠕虫卵浓度的可持续方法：巴西案例研究

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100232

Guilherme Sgobbi Zagui , Lisandro Simão , Danielma Silva Maia , Brisa Maria Fregonesi , Karina Aparecida Abreu Tonani , Marília Vasconcellos Agnesini , Cristina Filomena Pereira Rosa Paschoalato , Susana Inés Segura-Muñoz

{"title":"A sustainable approach to helminth eggs concentrations removal in sewage sludge from biological wastewater treatment: A Brazilian case study","authors":"Guilherme Sgobbi Zagui , Lisandro Simão , Danielma Silva Maia , Brisa Maria Fregonesi , Karina Aparecida Abreu Tonani , Marília Vasconcellos Agnesini , Cristina Filomena Pereira Rosa Paschoalato , Susana Inés Segura-Muñoz","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100232","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100232","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sewage sludge can be used as fertilizer in agriculture, representing an environmentally and economically advantageous alternative to disposal in landfills and incinerators, however helminth eggs compromises its destination. In this study, we evaluated helminth eggs in raw and treated sewage sludge after thermal drying in an agricultural greenhouse, from two wastewater treatment plants (namely WWTP-A and WWTP-B), in intention of verifying a low-cost treatment technology to obtain treated sewage sludge for agricultural purposes. Helminths eggs of <em>Hymenolepis diminuta</em> and <em>Ascaris</em> sp were the most frequent. In the sludge from WWTP-A the mean concentration of helminth eggs, respectively, was 3.49 ± 1.45 and 1.01 ± 1.13 eggs/g TS in the raw and treated sludge (<em>p</em> = 0.0382). In WWTP-B, the mean concentration of helminth eggs was 8.14 ± 1.28 and 2.33 ± 3.81 eggs/g TS, respectively, in the raw and treated sludge (<em>p</em> = 0.0495). The maximum percentages of egg removal were 93.81 % in WWTP-A and 98.80 % in WWTP-B. No viable eggs were detected in treated sewage sludge, indicating that the biosolid could be classified as Class A under legal parasitological parameters, allowing for extensive use in agricultural crops, which represents a sustainable alternative for the disposal of sewage sludge.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100232"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144711715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Treated cheese whey as a promising nutrient solution for hydroponic cultivation of lettuce, cabbage and tomato 经过处理的干酪乳清是一种很有前途的营养液，可用于生菜、卷心菜和番茄的水培栽培

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100229

Karina A. Ramirez-Flores, Gilberto J. Colina-Andrade, Ruly Teran-Hilares, Kevin Tejada-Meza

{"title":"Treated cheese whey as a promising nutrient solution for hydroponic cultivation of lettuce, cabbage and tomato","authors":"Karina A. Ramirez-Flores, Gilberto J. Colina-Andrade, Ruly Teran-Hilares, Kevin Tejada-Meza","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100229","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100229","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The dairy industry is among of the fastest-growing agro-industries worldwide, driven by the rising demand for dairy products. However, it is also a major source of environmental pollution within the food sector due to the large volumes of whey it generates. This study presents a comparative analysis of alkaline-treated whey as a nutrient solution in hydroponic systems for the cultivation of lettuce (<em>Lactuca sativa)</em>, cabbage (<em>Brassica oleracea)</em>, and tomato (<em>Solanum lycopersicum)</em>, by assessing various plant growth parameters. Alkaline precipitation at pH 11 resulted in substantial reductions in chemical oxygen demand (92.82 %), biological oxygen demand (75.58 %), phosphorus (22.12 %), hardness (75.62 %), and total dissolved solids (48.26 %). When diluted with freshwater at a 1:20 ratio, the treated whey exhibited performance comparable to the commercial hydroponic solutions. Notably, tomato exhibited showed excellent results, with 94 % similarity in cluster count, 73.33 % similarity in comparison to the control, and 97.13 % similarity in dry weight. Therefore, treated cheese whey presents a viable alternative to chemical nutrients in hydroponic systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144662349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rice residue management effects on greenhouse gas emissions and air pollutants on smallholder farms in southern Vietnam 稻渣管理对越南南部小农温室气体排放和空气污染物的影响

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100230

Dao Trong Hung, Nguyen Quang Hai, Hoang Ngoc Thuan

{"title":"Rice residue management effects on greenhouse gas emissions and air pollutants on smallholder farms in southern Vietnam","authors":"Dao Trong Hung, Nguyen Quang Hai, Hoang Ngoc Thuan","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100230","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100230","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Vietnam is a major producer and exporter of rice globally, and approximately 47 million tonnes of rice residue is produced annually. Rice residues are an economically valuable natural resource and a primary source of organic matter and nutrients for rice production, and recycling them enhances soil fertility. The prevailing practice for disposal of rice straw in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta is open burning, which causes the emission of greenhouse gases (GHG) and soil degradation. However, the suitable strategy for rice residue management practices on smallholder farms and their impact on GHG emissions and air pollution have not been intensively investigated. A study was conducted to quantify the amount of GHG and air pollutants emissions from paddy rice fields under four (4) community–based crop–residue management approach in southern Vietnam. The four management practices are (1) field burning of rice–residues, (2) field burning of rice stubble, (3) soil incorporation of rice–residues, and (4) use of rice-residues as fodder for shifting rice and fish culture. The findings showed that practices 1 and 2 release the largest quantities of GHGs and air pollutants like particulate matter of 2.5 μm and 10 μm, black carbon, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ammonia, and non–methane volatile organic carbon to the atmosphere. The practices not only result in environmental pollution through the emission of GHGs that caused global warming but also results in the loss of valuable nutrients such as organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and sulphur. Moreover, practices 3 and 4 resulted in improved nutrient management and reduced air pollutants, suggesting that these practices can maintain soil fertility while significantly lowering GHG emissions. The results demonstrate that avoiding open–field burning of rice residues has the potential to promote more sustainable rice production, reduce air pollutants, and mitigate climate change.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100230"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144662348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing waste management practices and sustainable recycling opportunities in Nepal 评估尼泊尔的废物管理做法和可持续回收机会

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100228

Mohan Bhandari , Ghanashyam Tiwari , Maheshwor Dhakal

{"title":"Assessing waste management practices and sustainable recycling opportunities in Nepal","authors":"Mohan Bhandari , Ghanashyam Tiwari , Maheshwor Dhakal","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100228","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100228","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nepal’s growing urbanization has intensified the challenges of waste management, yet it also opens opportunities to transform waste into valuable resources. This study explores the “Waste to Wealth” paradigm, focusing on recycling and resource management for sustainable development in Nepal. The study aims to understand waste management practices, identify key challenges, and uncover opportunities for sustainable recycling and resource valorization across diverse urban contexts. Adopting an interpretivist philosophy and a qualitative approach, the research engages with stakeholders in Kathmandu, Pokhara, Butwal, and Dhangadi. Purposive sampling includes policymakers, municipal officers, community members, social entrepreneurs, and environmental activists. Semi-structured interviews conducted in Nepali yield rich insights, analyzed thematically using Braun & Clarke’s (Braun and Clarke, 2006) six-phase framework. Ethical standards, peer debriefing, and meticulous documentation ensure rigor and credibility. The findings are categorized into key themes as waste composition and current practices (organic waste dominates, with limited segregation at source), role of the informal sector in collection and recycling, resource valorization to create economic opportunities, socio economic impacts, innovative practices and challenges (weak municipal services, inadequate infrastructure, limited community awareness, and fragmented policy enforcement hinder progress). Turning waste into wealth in Nepal demands coordinated efforts among policymakers, communities, and entrepreneurs. With strategic support, localized innovations, and inclusive governance, waste can become a catalyst for sustainable development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144654523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Innovative approaches to biohydrogen production from organic waste: pathways and sustainability challenges 从有机废物中生产生物氢的创新方法：途径和可持续性挑战

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100227

Mobina Rostampour Gabanki, Hossein Yousefi, Ahmad Hajinezhad, Mahmood Abdoos, Shayan Mohammaddini

{"title":"Innovative approaches to biohydrogen production from organic waste: pathways and sustainability challenges","authors":"Mobina Rostampour Gabanki, Hossein Yousefi, Ahmad Hajinezhad, Mahmood Abdoos, Shayan Mohammaddini","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100227","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100227","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Biohydrogen production from organic waste offers a sustainable alternative to fossil fuel-derived hydrogen, contributing to the transition toward clean energy. This study explores advancements in microbial engineering, hybrid fermentation, and reactor optimization to enhance hydrogen yields and process efficiency. The objective is to develop innovative biohydrogen production methods that maximize substrate conversion efficiency while ensuring economic feasibility. Key innovations includenanoparticle-assisted hydrogenase activation, and hybrid fermentation integrating dark fermentation with microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) and photofermentation. Advanced continuous stirred tank reactors (CSTRs) and packed-bed bioreactors significantly improve hydrogen production. Results show hydrogen yields of 20–50 L H<sub>2</sub>/kg volatile solids (VS), with optimized systems increasing conversion efficiency by up to 35 %. Aspen HYSYS modeling identifies peak production at pH 5 and mesophilic temperatures (35–40 °C). A SimaPro-based life cycle assessment (LCA) reveals a global warming potential (GWP) reduction of −1.2E3 kg CO<sub>2</sub> per ton of MSW and a resource impact benefit of −67 USD per ton, demonstrating economic feasibility. This study supports biohydrogen’s scalability as a waste-to-energy solution, aligning with circular bioeconomy principles. Future research should focus on microbial robustness, hybrid biorefineries, and AI-driven process control for enhanced sustainability. The findings position biohydrogen as a cost-effective and environmentally friendly clean energy source, accelerating global decarbonization efforts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144654522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Solid waste diversion model for the local government units in Davao del Norte 北达沃地方政府单位固体废物分流模式

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100224

Marie Antonette Paña-Tautho , Diego Bangoy Tautho , Dana Gabrielle Tautho

{"title":"Solid waste diversion model for the local government units in Davao del Norte","authors":"Marie Antonette Paña-Tautho , Diego Bangoy Tautho , Dana Gabrielle Tautho","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100224","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100224","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examined the dimensions of solid waste diversion and developed a validated measurement model for local government units in Davao del Norte. Employing an exploratory sequential mixed-method design, the study engaged Municipal Environmental Resource Officers, Barangay Captains, and Solid Waste Management Focal Persons as respondents. Through Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), seven key factors were identified—waste characterization, management fees and penalties, incentives and reward schemes, enabling government policies, infrastructure for resource recovery, awareness campaigns, and logistical support—which collectively explained 65.14% of the total variance. All factors showed high reliability, with Cronbach’s alpha values exceeding 0.70, and were largely independent based on factor correlations.</div><div>Subsequently, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) determined Model 3 as the best-fitting model. The model was refined by correlating error terms of selected items (Items 2, 4, 11, 15, 17, and 19), significantly enhancing the fit indices. The final model achieved strong statistical indicators: RMSEA = 0.026 (p-close > 0.05), NFI = 0.924, TLI = 0.937, CFI = 0.919, and χ<sup>2</sup>/df = 1.324 (p = 0.062). Model parsimony was also supported by reduced forecasting errors with AIC = 1312.430 and BIC = 1142.005. The findings offer a robust framework for measuring and enhancing waste diversion performance at the local level.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144654524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment of the challenges to implementing green manufacturing in the food and beverage industry: an emerging economy perspective 评估在食品和饮料行业实施绿色制造的挑战：一个新兴经济体的视角

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100225

Maishat Lubaba , Sanjida Hassan , Munera Sultana , Shah Murtoza Morshed , A.B.M. Mainul Bari

{"title":"Assessment of the challenges to implementing green manufacturing in the food and beverage industry: an emerging economy perspective","authors":"Maishat Lubaba , Sanjida Hassan , Munera Sultana , Shah Murtoza Morshed , A.B.M. Mainul Bari","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100225","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100225","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Green Manufacturing (GM) is a pivotal strategy for fostering sustainability in the food and beverage industry, particularly in emerging economies. It addresses critical environmental issues, including high carbon emissions, excessive waste, and water pollution, while improving resource efficiency and aligning industrial practices with global environmental standards. Despite its potential benefits, the implementation of GM in the food and beverage sector faces significant, often underexplored, challenges, particularly in resource-constrained emerging economies. These obstacles hinder effective decision-making and the adoption of sustainable practices. This study aims to explore the challenges associated with GM implementation in the food and beverage industry within the context of an emerging economy like Bangladesh. Through a comprehensive literature review and expert consultations, seventeen key challenges were identified. These challenges were evaluated using the Bayesian Best-Worst Method (BWM), which is a probabilistic group decision-making approach. The findings reveal that the top three challenges are: “Difficulty to incorporate eco-friendly design concepts” (weight: 0.0740), “Absence of efficient recycling facilities” (weight: 0.0658), and “High initial investment cost and lack of financial support” (weight: 0.0657). The study provides a strategic framework for policymakers and industry leaders to address these barriers effectively. It also outlines actionable guidelines and strategies to facilitate the transition toward sustainable practices, ensuring environmental, economic, and social sustainability while enhancing industrial competitiveness and performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100225"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144549782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biobutanol production from cellulose-rich sugarcane bagasse and hard aspen wood residue 利用富含纤维素的甘蔗渣和硬杨木渣生产生物丁醇

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100223

Nkosikho Dlangamandla , Johnson Zininga , Dmitrii Osipov , Margarita Semenova , Olga Sinitsyna , Kugen Permaul

引用次数: 0

From urban trash to city cash: Technologies for sustainable development of cities through the valorisation of urban organic waste in Europe 从城市垃圾到城市现金：通过欧洲城市有机废物的增值实现城市可持续发展的技术

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100222

Jessica Frigerio , Stefano Bertacchi , Sara Mecca , Stefania Digiovanni , Tania Molteni , Valeria Mapelli , Luca Beverina , Marina Lotti , Edoardo Croci , Paola Branduardi , Massimo Labra

{"title":"From urban trash to city cash: Technologies for sustainable development of cities through the valorisation of urban organic waste in Europe","authors":"Jessica Frigerio , Stefano Bertacchi , Sara Mecca , Stefania Digiovanni , Tania Molteni , Valeria Mapelli , Luca Beverina , Marina Lotti , Edoardo Croci , Paola Branduardi , Massimo Labra","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100222","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100222","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, the rising awareness towards sustainability led to a joint multilevel effort among policy makers, stakeholders, citizens and scientific researchers to decrease the urban impact on the environment. In this context, the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) is definitely relevant because of its impressive amount, but also for the issues related to traditional disposal processes (<em>i.e.</em> landfilling). For this reason, several physical–chemical and biotechnological treatments have been implemented to solve the problem of waste storage, while producing new value. In addition, new technologies have been studied to fully exploit the potential of OFSMW, especially the material which could be easily sorted. This review aims to offer a comprehensive overview of the well-established and developing technologies for the valorisation of OFMSW, with an analysis of their benefits and drawbacks, in addition to interesting insights into the good practices already implemented in the European scenario.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 4","pages":"Article 100222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144279797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The green shift: harnessing leadership, HR, and culture for sustainable success 绿色转型：利用领导力、人力资源和文化实现可持续的成功

Waste Management Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-06-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100220

Mohi ud Din , Muhammad Tanveer , Muhammad Faizan Khan

{"title":"The green shift: harnessing leadership, HR, and culture for sustainable success","authors":"Mohi ud Din , Muhammad Tanveer , Muhammad Faizan Khan","doi":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100220","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wmb.2025.100220","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the influence of Green Transformation Leadership (GTL), Green Human Resource Practices (GHRP), and Green Culture (GC) on Environmental Sustainability (ES), with Employees’ Pro-Environmental Behavior (PEB) acting as a mediating variable. Data were collected from 358 employees across resource-intensive sectors including hospitals, transport, chemical industries, and tanneries in five major Pakistani cities. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to evaluate the relationships among variables. Findings reveal that Green Culture exerts a strong direct and indirect impact on sustainability through PEB. GTL demonstrates the importance of leadership commitment, while GHRP enhances outcomes when integrated with cultural and leadership strategies. The R2 values indicate strong relationships between Green Transformation Leadership, Green HR Practices and Green Culture with Employees’ Pro-environmental Behavior and between these factors with Environmental Sustainability. These components together produce essential outcomes for promoting sustainable practices in organizations. The proposed model underscores the role of employee engagement in driving sustainability and offers practical recommendations for business leaders and policymakers. This study contributes to the sustainability literature by validating a holistic model and offering actionable insights for advancing green initiatives in emerging economies like Pakistan.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101276,"journal":{"name":"Waste Management Bulletin","volume":"3 4","pages":"Article 100220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144253538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0