Sensors and Actuators最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Solid polymer electrolyte-based electrochemical oxygen sensor 基于固体聚合物电解质的电化学氧传感器
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87055-6
Yan He-Qing, Lu Jun-Tao
{"title":"Solid polymer electrolyte-based electrochemical oxygen sensor","authors":"Yan He-Qing,&nbsp;Lu Jun-Tao","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87055-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87055-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An SPE (solid polymer electrolyte)-based solid-state electrochemical oxygen gas sensor is reported. A hydrophobic Teflon-bonded Pt back layer pressed on a piece of Nafion membrane serves as the working (sensing) electrode, with a diffusion-controlling capillary in front. The sensor exhibits fast response, small temperature coefficient and long-term stability.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 33-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87055-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82284514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
pH-isfet used as a detector in a flow injection titration system ph值在流动注射滴定系统中用作检测器
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87056-8
Wang Gui-Hua, Yu Dun, Sun Yu-De
{"title":"pH-isfet used as a detector in a flow injection titration system","authors":"Wang Gui-Hua,&nbsp;Yu Dun,&nbsp;Sun Yu-De","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87056-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87056-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ion-sensitive field effect transistors (ISFETs) have been successfully introduced into a titration system for flow injection analysis (FIA). The influence of the titration parameters of the ISFET-FIA system is discussed and experimentally studied. Various kinds of acid-base titration have been tested. There exists a good linearity between <em>t</em><sub>eq</sub> (titration time) and log <em>C</em><sup>0</sup><sub>2</sub> (concentration of analysed substance), with a regression coefficient better than 0.9997. The titration can be done at a rate of up to 75 samples per hour. The reverse titration method can extend the detection limit down to 5 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M of the analysed substance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 41-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87056-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75694349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Integrated multi-function sensor for flow velocity, temperature and vacuum measurements 集成的多功能传感器流速,温度和真空测量
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87052-0
Huang Jin-Biao, Tong Qin-Yi
{"title":"Integrated multi-function sensor for flow velocity, temperature and vacuum measurements","authors":"Huang Jin-Biao,&nbsp;Tong Qin-Yi","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87052-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87052-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An integrated multifunction sensor based on heat transfer at a constant chip temperature (CCT) has been fabricated by a conventional CMOS process. It consists of a temperature-sensing stage for the measurement of the chip temperature, a CMOS operational amplifier for amplification and control, and a heating branch circuit to heat the sensor chip. All three parts are integrated on one chip and connected to form a negative feedback loop for CCT operation. Using this sensor, measurements of flow velocity, temperature and vacuum have been made. The heating power of the chip is used to indicate those measurands that affect the heat transfer between the chip and the ambient. When used for flow measurements, the sensor demonstrates high sensitivity and a large output level (500 mV output at <em>V</em><sub>f</sub>=50 cm/s, N<sub>2</sub>, and <em>T</em><sub>c</sub><em>T</em><sub>a</sub>=15°C). It can be used to measure both gas and liquid flor velocities. The sensor shows a sensitivity of −64 mV/°C when used for temperature measurements and it has the advantage of much easier design of on-chip signal processing circuits over conventional temperature sensors since the chip temperature is kept constant. When used as a vacuum sensor, experiments show that the vacuum range from atmospheric pressure to 10<sup>−1</sup> Torr produces an output change of about 300 mV. Lower pressures can also be measured without any problems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 3-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87052-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81330589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Porosity control of humidity-sensitive ceramics and theoretical model of humidity-sensitive characteristics 湿敏陶瓷的孔隙控制及湿敏特性的理论模型
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87058-1
Sun Hong-Tao, Wu Ming-Tang, Li Ping, Yao Xi
{"title":"Porosity control of humidity-sensitive ceramics and theoretical model of humidity-sensitive characteristics","authors":"Sun Hong-Tao,&nbsp;Wu Ming-Tang,&nbsp;Li Ping,&nbsp;Yao Xi","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87058-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87058-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, a new method for porosity control of porous humidity-sensitive ceramics is presented. Graphite powder is chosen as the pore former. It is convenient to control the pore size and porosity of porous humidity-sensitive ceramics made from CoFe spinel and MgCr spinel by changing the content and grain size of the pore former. The electrical behaviours can be kept stable for a long time because of the completeness of the solid phase reaction. Experiments indicate that when the weight percentage of graphite is 10–20 wt.%, the humidity sensitivity of these two porous ceramics increases remarkably and the linearity of the resistance and humidity characteristics is clearly improved. It has been shown by XRD, SEM and AES analyses that graphite powder has only a slight influence on the matrix material, but its pore-forming effects are quite favourable. From the electronic—ionic comprehensive conduction model, and use of Grotthuss' transmission mechanism and the phase law of two mixed phases, a new equation of resistance and humidity has been derived theoretically, thus successfully explaining the experimental data. Moreover, the characteristics of resistance and humidity, and those of capacitance and humidity of various types of materials can be determined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 61-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87058-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77336661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 63
A new sputtered amorphous thin-film pressure transducer 一种新型溅射非晶薄膜压力传感器
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87053-2
Huang Jun-Qin, Cheng Xian-An, Wang Zhi-Ying
{"title":"A new sputtered amorphous thin-film pressure transducer","authors":"Huang Jun-Qin,&nbsp;Cheng Xian-An,&nbsp;Wang Zhi-Ying","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87053-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87053-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A new sputtered amorphous thin-film pressure transducer is presented. Both the transducer and the material of the amorphous Ni<sub>68</sub>Si<sub>15</sub>B<sub>17</sub> alloy were developed in our laboratory. The properties of the amorphous alloy are introduced including: (1) the dependence of fractional changes in electrical resistance on the tensile stress; (2) the dependence of electrical resistance on temperature; (3) the behaviour of Δ<em>R</em>/<em>R</em><sub>0</sub>=<em>f</em>(σ) after annealing for two hours at 200 °C. The construction, static characteristics and dynamic characteristics of the pressure transducer are then introduced. Many dynamic mathematical models and the dynamic performance of the pressure tranducer are described.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 13-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87053-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73276199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Temperauture-humidity-gas multifunctional sensitive ceramics 温度-湿度-气体多功能敏感陶瓷
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87059-3
Zhou Zhi-Gang, Zhao Gang, Wei Ming, Zhang Zhong-Tai
{"title":"Temperauture-humidity-gas multifunctional sensitive ceramics","authors":"Zhou Zhi-Gang,&nbsp;Zhao Gang,&nbsp;Wei Ming,&nbsp;Zhang Zhong-Tai","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87059-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87059-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A new multifunctional sensitive ceramic, BaTiO<sub>3</sub>BaSnO<sub>3</sub> (BTS), which is a p-type metal-oxide porous ceramic semiconductor, has been studied. It is capable of detecting temperature, humidity and gas type with a single sensing element. This paper presents results of research on multifunctional sensitive ceramics. The crystalline phase, porous structure, semiconducting properties and the relationships between the sensitive characteristics and the meso-macrostructure of the pores of BTS porous ceramics have been investigated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 71-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87059-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77462155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Signal superimposition of piezoresistive pressure transducers 压阻式压力传感器的信号叠加
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87054-4
Yu Lian-Zhong, Bao Min-Hang
{"title":"Signal superimposition of piezoresistive pressure transducers","authors":"Yu Lian-Zhong,&nbsp;Bao Min-Hang","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87054-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87054-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Signal superimposition for silicon pressure transducers is an approach to make full use of the vast area available on silicon diaphragms to boost signal output, to eliminate the sensitivity to a magnetic field for transverse-voltage type pressure sensors and some other possible applications. Three types of signal superimposition methods are proposed here and a monolithic integrated circuit pressure transducer using active amplifiers is presented.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 23-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87054-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73354798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A versatile thermal biosensor 一种多功能热生物传感器
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87057-X
Xie Bin, Ren Shu
{"title":"A versatile thermal biosensor","authors":"Xie Bin,&nbsp;Ren Shu","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87057-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87057-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A newly designed thermal biosensor (TBS) is reported. It is constructed by integrating a temperature sensor with a bioreactor, which can be easily dismantled. Such a design makes the TBS versatile. Both differential and adiabatic techniques are used to improve its precision and resolution. As an example of application, a glucose assay is described: resolution 2 × 10<sup>−8</sup> mol, linear range 2 × 10<sup>−8</sup> mol−1.7 × 10<sup>−6</sup> mol, relative error &lt; 6%, lifetime more than one month and sample volume 4 × 10<sup>−2</sup> ml.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 53-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87057-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87430705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Conference announcements 会议公告
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87060-X
{"title":"Conference announcements","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87060-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87060-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"19 1","pages":"Pages 83-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87060-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136936299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrochemical encapsulation for sensors 传感器电化学封装
Sensors and Actuators Pub Date : 1989-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/0250-6874(89)87047-7
Karin Potje-Kamloth, Petr Janata , Jiri Janata , Mira Josowicz
{"title":"Electrochemical encapsulation for sensors","authors":"Karin Potje-Kamloth,&nbsp;Petr Janata ,&nbsp;Jiri Janata ,&nbsp;Mira Josowicz","doi":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87047-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0250-6874(89)87047-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A high-resolution encapsulation procedure suitable for chemical sensors has been developed. It is based on the electrochemical generation of a poly-(oxyphenylene) film at the electrically active areas of the device. The 1.5 to 5 μ thick encapsulation film is selectively deposited on gold, platinum or carbon surfaces. No deposition takes place on aluminium, which allows this metal to be used as a mask. The resistivity of a 2 μm thick film after a four-week exposure to 0.1 M NaCl is 7 × 10<sup>11</sup> Ω cm.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101159,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators","volume":"18 3","pages":"Pages 415-425"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0250-6874(89)87047-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77847510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信