中华核医学与分子影像杂志最新文献

{"title":"18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in sparganosis mansoni: a case report","authors":"Luping Qin, J. Lyu, Na Cheng, Jianfang Li, Liangjun Xie, Mu-Hua Cheng","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"39 1","pages":"754-755"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46001369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diffuse bone uptake in 99Tcm-MIBI scintigraphy: a case report","authors":"Ruoxi Sun, Wenjia Zhu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"39 1","pages":"756-758"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45265556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of coronary flow reserve with PET and SPECT imaging","authors":"Zuoxiang He","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"39 1","pages":"705-707"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46591268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical value of MRI, interictal 18F-FDG and 11C-FMZ PET/CT imaging in the diagnosis of hippocampal sclerosing refractory epilepsy","authors":"D. Lin, Zhiguo Wang, Guoxu Zhang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To compare the lateralization accuracy and localization accuracy of MRI, interictal 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG) and 11C-flumazenil(FMZ) PET/CT imaging for refractory epilepsy(REP) in patients with hippocampal sclerosis(HS). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 41 classical HS patients (25 males, 16 females; age: 15-61 years) with REP from General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of PLA between January 2017 and October 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent MRI, interictal 18F-FDG and 11C-FMZ PET/CT imaging, followed by the resection of epileptogenic foci. The pathological diagnosis was taken as the gold standard. Visual and semi-quantitative analyses were used to analyze the images. The lateralization accuracy and localization accuracy of the three imaging methods for epileptogenic foci were calculated and compared(χ2 test). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The lateral accuracy and localization accuracy of MRI were 70.73%(29/41) and 60.98%(25/41), those of interictal 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging were 78.05%(32/41) and 70.73%(29/41), and those of interictal 11C-FMZ PET/CT imaging were 100%(41/41) and 100%(41/41), respectively. The interictal 11C-FMZ PET/CT imaging was the best among 3 imaging methods(χ2 values: 1.976-12.902, all P<0.01). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000All 3 imaging methods have their advantages and limitations. The interictal 11C-FMZ PET/CT imaging has a high value in the localization of classical HSREP, which can significantly improve the diagnostic accuracy of classical HSREP and guide clinical operation. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Epilepsy, temporal lobe; Sclerosis; Hippocampus; Positron-emission tomography; Tomography, X-ray computed; Flumazenil; Carbon radioisotopes; Deoxyglucose; Magnetic resonance imaging","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"39 1","pages":"726-731"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47163367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diagnostic value of blood flow reserve measurement with 13N-NH3·H2O PET/CT imaging in patients with coronary microvascular disease","authors":"Kun Peng, Weiqiang Chen, Yongde Wang, Jian Zhang, Jianming Li","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To evaluate the diagnostic value of coronary flow reserve (CFR) on 13N-NH3·H2O PET/CT imaging for patients with suspected coronary microvascular disease (CMVD). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From September 2017 to September 2018, 54 clinical suspected CMVD patients (22 males, 32 females; age: 25-77 years) in TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent 13N-NH3·H2O PET/CT imaging to measure left ventricle CFR (LV-CFR), and were divided into CMVD group (LV-CFR<2.5) and non-CMVD group (LV-CFR≥2.5). Semi-quantitative parameters of PET/CT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI), including summed stress score (SSS), summed rest score (SRS), summed difference score (SDS) and transient ischemic dilation (TID), as well as left ventricular function parameters, such as rest and stress imaging left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), end-diastolic volume (EDV), and end-systolic volume (ESV) were compared between two groups. Besides, rest and stress LV-myocardial blood flow (MBF) and CFR distribution of the CMVD group in the region of three coronary arteries was also analyzed and compared. Independent-sample t test, Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson correlation analysis were used to analyze the data. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000Rest LV-MBF of CMVD group was higher than that of non-CMVD group ((0.74±0.16) vs (0.63±0.09) ml·g-1·min-1) and stress LV-MBF was lower ((1.52±0.36) vs (1.89±0.22) ml·g-1·min-1; t values: 2.925, -4.503, both P 0.05). Positive correlations were found in CFR among left anterior descending (LAD), left circumflex (LCX) and right coronary artery (RCA) (r values: 0.798-0.836, all P<0.01). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion \u0000CFR measured with PET/CT imaging is better than semi-quantitative parameters in MPI, which provides noninvasive and objective diagnosis and evaluation information for patients without obvious epicardial coronary artery stenosis and suspected with CMVD. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Coronary artery disease; Microvascular angina; Fractional flow reserve, myocardial; Myocardial perfusion imaging; Positron-emission tomography; Tomography, X-ray computed; Ammonia","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"39 1","pages":"708-713"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45709823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prognostic value of pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging metabolic parameters in patients with early-stage extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma","authors":"B. Tang, Jin Zhou, Zhe Guo, Tiannyu Li, C. Ding","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.006","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To investigate the prognostic value of metabolic parameters calculated from pretreatment 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT images in patients with extranodal natural killer/T cell lymphoma (ENKTL) of stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From August 2010 to April 2018, 67 patients with ENKTL of stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ disease (47 males, 20 females; median age 57 years) in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were enrolled, and the clinic data and pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT imaging data were retrospectively analyzed. Metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) of tumor tissue were calculated from PET/CT images with the threshold value of 40% of maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax). The optimal cut-off values of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of SUVmax, MTV and TLG were investigated by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Kaplan-Meier method, log-rank test and Cox proportional hazards model were used for data analysis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000SUVmax, MTV and TLG of 67 patients were 12.32(8.65, 16.96), 13.13(7.37, 22.74) ml, 92.17(46.54, 198.46), respectively. ROC curve analysis showed that the cut-off values of SUVmax, MTV and TLG were 13.09, 18.05 ml and 152.81, respectively. Univariate analysis showed that B symptoms, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level, β2-microglobulin, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score, Korean prognostic index (KPI), SUVmax, MTV, TLG and treatment mode (chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy) were relative factors affecting PFS (χ2: 5.466-27.163, all P 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that ECOG score, MTV and TLG were independent prognostic predictors of PFS (relative ratio (RR): 5.107-6.802, all P<0.05), and ECOG score, MTV, TLG and treatment mode were independent prognostic predictors of OS (RR: 0.221-9.106, all P<0.05). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000MTV and TLG from pretreatment 18F-FDG PET/CT images are independent prognostic factors for PFS and OS in patients with ENKTL of stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ. MTV and TLG may be more useful than SUVmax for prognosis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Lymphoma, extranodal NK-T cell; Positron-emission tomography; Tomography, X-ray computed; Deoxyglucose","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"39 1","pages":"732-738"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43039669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of nuclear medical imaging in the diagnosis of myocardial amyloidosis","authors":"Jingyun Ren, Shan He, Z. Tian, Peng Liu, L. Huo, Fang Li, Shuyang Zhang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.013","url":null,"abstract":"Amyloidosis is a disease caused by abnormal deposition of amyloid protein, and the main types of amyloidosis involving myocardium are light chain amyloidosis (AL) and transthyretin-related amyloidosis (ATTR). Different types of myocardial amyloidosis have different prognosis and treatment methods. Therefore, early diagnosis and classification are particularly important. Nuclear medical imaging can diagnose and classify myocardial amyloidosis noninvasively. Radiotracers for bone scintigraphy has high sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of ATTR, and have certain value for prognosis. Sympathetic innervation imaging tracers can detect cardiac sympathetic innervation, which may show myocardial involvement of amyloidosis earlier than bone scintigraphy. Amyloid protein specific imaging agent, which was first used in the diagnosis of amyloidosis in nervous system, has also yielded good results from preliminary studies in myocardial amyloidosis, and the diagnostic specificity in AL is slightly better than that in ATTR. This review introduces the application of nuclear medical imaging in myocardial amyloidosis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Amyloidosis; Myocardium; Radionuclide imaging; Positron-emission tomography; 3-idobenzylguanidine; Amyloid; Trends","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging","volume":"139 ","pages":"759-762"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41272860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Improvement of Al18F-PSMA-BCH preparation and its preliminary imaging study","authors":"Te-li Liu, Chen Liu, Lei Xia, Xiaoyi Guo, Jinquan Jiang, Hua Zhu, Nan Li, Tie Wang, Zhi Yang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.008","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To optimize the radiolabeling of prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted probe Al18F-PSMA-BCH (Beijing Cancer Hospital) and to evaluate its potential for clinical trial and translation. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000The mixture of PSMA-BCH, AlCl3, potassium biphthalate and no-carrier loaded 18F- was reacted at 110 ℃ for 15 min, then purified by Sep-Pak Light C18 column and filtered through 0.22 μm sterile filter to obtain Al18F-PSMA-BCH. The radiolabeled yield and radiochemical purity were determined. Al18F-PSMA-BCH PET/CT imaging was performed on 5 healthy volunteers (age: (68±7) years) for biodistribution and radiation dosimetry estimate and on 1 patient (65 years) with recurrent prostate cancer. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The non-decay-corrected radiochemical yield of Al18F-PSMA-BCH was (38.0±3.5)% with the radiochemical purity >99% and the specific activity of (16.4±4.4) MBq/nmol. Al18F-PSMA-BCH was stable in saline at room temperature. In healthy volunteers, radioactivity was mainly accumulated in the bladder, kidneys, lacrimal glands, parotid glands and submandibular glands, of which kidneys were the most critical organs with the dosimetry of (152.89±33.43) μGy/MBq, while bones showed lower uptake ((11.10±1.23) μGy/MBq) than most organs. The effective dose of whole body was (0.013 5 ±0.002 5) mSv/MBq. Multiple bone metastases were observed by Al18F-PSMA-BCH PET/CT imaging in a patient with recurrent prostate cancer. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Al18F-PSMA-BCH prepared with the pH controller of potassium biphthalate holds the potential for the diagnosis, staging and monitoring recurrence of prostate cancer. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Prostatic neoplasms; Prostate-specific membrane antigen; Isotope labeling; Fluorine radioisotopes; Positron-emission tomography; Tomography, X-ray computed","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"中华核医学与分子影像杂志","volume":"39 1","pages":"743-747"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46798872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"18F-FDG PET/CT imaging in malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the spleen: a case report","authors":"Yichao Wang, Jun Zhang, Chunlei Dai, Min-juan Jin, Yiyi Jiang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"中华核医学与分子影像杂志","volume":"39 1","pages":"752-753"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42580664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of the relative renal function evaluated by 99Tcm-DMSA and 99Tcm-DTPA imaging in children with acute urinary tract infection","authors":"Xiaojia Pu, Wei Hu, Kejing Shao, Fei Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.2095-2848.2019.12.007","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To compare the relative renal function (RRF) evaluated by 99Tcm-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) and 99Tcm-diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) imaging in children with acute urinary tract infection (UTI). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 69 children (29 males, 40 females, age: (45±38) months; duration of disease: <6 months) with acute UTI diagnosed clinically in Wuxi People′s Hospital from January 2017 to June 2019 were enrolled retrospectively. All children underwent 99Tcm-DMSA renal static imaging and 99Tcm-DTPA renal dynamic imaging, and the regions of interest (ROI) were drawn manually to calculate the RRF of the right and left kidneys. The consistency of RRF evaluated by the two imaging methods was analyzed by Bland-Altman analysis, the correlation was analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis, and the difference was compared by the independent-sample t test. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The values of RRF measured with 99Tcm-DMSA and 99Tcm-DTPA were (52.27±14.53)% and (52.22±14.14)% for the left kidney (t=0.913, P>0.05), those for the right kidney were (47.73±14.53)% and (47.78±14.14)% (t=0.913, P>0.05), respectively. A significant positive correlation was found between the RRF measured with the two imaging methods both for left and right kidneys (r values: 0.959, 0.959; both P<0.01). Bland-Altman analysis showed that the average difference of RRF measured with the two imaging methods for left kidney was 0.1% and the 95% limits of agreement (LoA) was from -8.0% to 8.1%, those for right kidney were -0.1% and from -8.1% to 8.0%. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000There is a good correlation between RRF measured with 99Tcm-DMSA renal static imaging and that measured with 99Tcm-DTPA renal dynamic imaging in children with acute UTI. Both imaging methods can be used to evaluate the RRF in children with acute UTI. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Urinary tract infections; Infant; Child; Radionuclide imaging; Technetium Tc 99m dimercaptosuccinic acid; Technetium Tc 99m pentetate","PeriodicalId":10099,"journal":{"name":"中华核医学与分子影像杂志","volume":"39 1","pages":"739-742"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47313740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}