Nature-Based Solutions最新文献_第6页

Reviewing the issue of pollinator decline through an integrated emergency management 通过综合应急管理审查传粉昆虫减少的问题

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100284

Kyoo-Man Ha

{"title":"Reviewing the issue of pollinator decline through an integrated emergency management","authors":"Kyoo-Man Ha","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100284","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100284","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Globally, habitat loss, pesticide use, climate change, and the spread of invasive species have all contributed to a significant decline in pollinator populations. This study hypothesizes that pollinator decline constitutes a societal emergency. This study reviewed strategies for improving pollinator decline through effective emergency management. The PRISMA 2020 checklist and flow diagram were utilized to conduct a qualitative descriptive analysis. Qualitative texts on pollinator decline, various perspectives, and emergency management were examined as part of the research methodology. This study identifies and categorizes multiple individualized approaches from international organizations, developed nations, and developing nations. All major stakeholders in the global arena can be classified into these three groups. The key finding is that these three stakeholders must adapt their individualized approaches through a framework of integrated emergency management to effectively mitigate pollinator decline. When formulating a global strategy, these stakeholders should prioritize global stewardship, alternative pollinators, pollinator-friendly practices, emergency training and exercises, and other related initiatives. Compared with earlier studies, this study provides a more comprehensive examination of how integrated emergency management principles can be applied to confront pollinator decline by including global stakeholders, strategies, geographical locations, and multi-disciplines.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145416037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indoor green walls for improving air quality and human well-being: a case study from a primary school in Turin (Italy) 室内绿墙改善空气质量和人类福祉：来自都灵（意大利）小学的案例研究

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100280

Alessandro Campiotti , Elisabetta Ricciardi , Giuseppina Spano , Laura Dominici , Elena Comino , Roberto Riggio , Francesco Pitasi , Laura Ribotta , Silvia Barbero , Giovanni Sanesi , Chiara Catalano , Carlo Calfapietra , Chiara Baldacchini

{"title":"Indoor green walls for improving air quality and human well-being: a case study from a primary school in Turin (Italy)","authors":"Alessandro Campiotti , Elisabetta Ricciardi , Giuseppina Spano , Laura Dominici , Elena Comino , Roberto Riggio , Francesco Pitasi , Laura Ribotta , Silvia Barbero , Giovanni Sanesi , Chiara Catalano , Carlo Calfapietra , Chiara Baldacchini","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100280","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100280","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Indoor green walls (IGWs) are innovative Nature-based Solutions to enhance air quality and thermal comfort in indoor spaces through bio-friendly design. At the same time, they can promote the improvement of human cognitive performance and socio-psychological wellbeing. A case study was developed and implemented in a primary school in Turin (Italy), through a collaborative process involving people from school, municipality, and academia, to prove the environmental and socio-psychological benefits of IGWs, based on impact assessment. The performance of IGW on air quality and human well-being was monitored, showing a positive impact of the IGW on indoor air quality through particulate matter (PM) removal, also highlighting interesting correlations between plant species, PM size fractions and their chemical composition. On the contrary, a low impact on the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) concentration was observed. Regarding the socio-psychological impact, despite the undoubtedly importance of the collaboration between various sectors of the public administration and of the use of IGW as a training tool for students, the impact evaluated by measuring changes in pupils’ pro-environmental attitude and behaviour was positive but lower than expected. In conclusion, this real-life case study provides results to be further used for evidence-based decision making about the implementation of IGWs in schools. However, the study also revealed some limitations and barriers in the effective implementation of impact monitoring in living context, such as primary schools. These challenges could provide valuable lessons learned for the implementation of similar projects in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100280"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145416179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Valuation of nature-based solutions: Methods, challenges and critical considerations 评估基于自然的解决方案：方法、挑战和关键考虑

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100274

Fredrik Carlsson, Mitesh Kataria, Elina Lampi

引用次数: 0

Weaving the green thread: Forest and landscape restoration and nature-based-solutions for achieving the SDGs in Oromia and former SNNP regions of Ethiopia 编织绿色线索：奥罗米亚和埃塞俄比亚前SNNP地区实现可持续发展目标的森林和景观恢复以及基于自然的解决方案

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100270

Hailu Shiferaw Desta , Adugna Abebe , Tesfay Woldemariam , Florence Landsberg , Tena Alamirew , Gete Zeleke

{"title":"Weaving the green thread: Forest and landscape restoration and nature-based-solutions for achieving the SDGs in Oromia and former SNNP regions of Ethiopia","authors":"Hailu Shiferaw Desta , Adugna Abebe , Tesfay Woldemariam , Florence Landsberg , Tena Alamirew , Gete Zeleke","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100270","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100270","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Land degradation challenges Ethiopia's development, prompting its Climate-Resilient Green Economy (CRGE) strategy, which includes large-scale Forest and Landscape Restoration (FLR) initiatives. Viewing FLR as a critical Nature-Based Solution (NBS), this study explored and spatially identified potential FLR options within the Oromia and former SNNP regions. Employing participatory geospatial modeling and stakeholder engagement, we mapped ten viable FLR options (including agroforestry, bamboo restoration, plantations) based on predefined criteria. Substantial potential was revealed: approximately 16.6 million hectares (Mha) in Oromia and 6.05 Mha in the former SNNP region are suitable for one or more interventions. Agroforestry and lowland bamboo showed the largest single potential options. The existence of overlapping potentials underscores the need for integrated planning and prioritization at local levels. These findings highlight significant opportunities to leverage FLR/NBS to address environmental degradation, enhance livelihoods, and contribute to multiple Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 15 (Life on Land), 1 (No Poverty), 2 (Zero Hunger), and 13 (Climate Action). Collaboration and prioritization among key actors are essential to weave this \"green thread\" towards sustainable landscapes and resilient communities in Ethiopia. However, indirect and direct measurements at specific pilots should be used to quantify the practical impacts (economic, ecosystem, climate mitigation, etc.) of such an intervention. This is one of the study's narrow focus areas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100270"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145219103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges and opportunities for implementing nature-based solutions for disaster risk reduction in mountainous Central Asia 在中亚山区实施基于自然的减少灾害风险解决方案的挑战和机遇

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100241

Roy C. Sidle , Vitalii Zaginaev , Arnaud Caiserman

{"title":"Challenges and opportunities for implementing nature-based solutions for disaster risk reduction in mountainous Central Asia","authors":"Roy C. Sidle , Vitalii Zaginaev , Arnaud Caiserman","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100241","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100241","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Implementing nature-based solutions (NbS) in mountainous Central Asia involves numerous challenges given the diverse hazards and harsh climates. Three regional examples of different challenges for NbS are presented: (1) Gunt River valley in the Pamir of Tajikistan; (2) Fergana valley, southwest Kyrgyzstan; and (3) northern Tien Shan in Kyrgyzstan. In Gunt valley, a major challenge for NbS is the extensive development of farms and settlements on vulnerable debris fans. Of the 49 fans mapped in the steep-sided valley, 34 were assessed as unstable, all of which were developed; 63 % of the fans received snow avalanche deposits. Tree planting in key areas of fans to reduce the spread of debris flows is a viable NbS. Widespread conversion of native fruit and nut forests to overgrazed pastures in the hilly terrain of Fergana valley together with fissures created during nearby earthquakes has increased the occurrence of damaging landslides/debris flows in deep loess deposits. Restoring deep-rooted native woody vegetation together with reducing grazing pressure in these hills can be effective NbS. Frequent debris flows and episodic glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) have occurred during heavy rainfall throughout the Kungey and Kungey Ala-Too Ranges in northern Tien Shan. Here, because of the powerful force of these disasters, only limited opportunities for NbS exist – e.g., planting woody shrubs along outer edges of deflection dams for stabilization. Early-warning systems are needed in the most vulnerable areas to reduce hazard risk. These three examples show that NbS must be designed based on local conditions to be effective.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144261656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial: Nature-based solutions in policy and practice 社论：政策和实践中基于自然的解决方案

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100277

Laura A. Wendling , Katharina Hölscher , Raúl Sánchez Francés

引用次数: 0

Future-oriented coastal protection: The utility of living shorelines under changing climatic conditions 面向未来的海岸保护：在不断变化的气候条件下利用有生命的海岸线

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100285

Gabriella R. DiPetto , Donna Marie Bilkovic , Taylor M. Sloey , Erik S. Yando , Eric L. Walters

{"title":"Future-oriented coastal protection: The utility of living shorelines under changing climatic conditions","authors":"Gabriella R. DiPetto , Donna Marie Bilkovic , Taylor M. Sloey , Erik S. Yando , Eric L. Walters","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100285","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100285","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An accumulation of novel nature-based shoreline management techniques have developed over the past two decades out of the continued need to protect waterfront land combined with an awareness of the relationship between healthy coastal ecosystems and human societies. Shoreline protection strategies such as living shorelines incorporate these nature-based approaches to simultaneously enhance ecosystem functioning while providing shoreline stabilization benefits. The continued role of these approaches into the future, however, will be challenged by a rapidly changing coastal environment. While living shorelines have received global attention and integration into climate policy and governance frameworks, the ability of shoreline systems to withstand future climate extremes remains uncertain. It is critical to consider not only what works in the present, but what will work decades from now. This paper reviews the current state of knowledge regarding the response of natural coastal ecosystems and living shorelines to climate change, including increasing storminess, sea-level rise, altered seawater properties, and shifting biotic interactions. We then consider the future role of living shorelines within the broader framework of existing coastal adaptation strategies and propose a framework of principles towards increasing their sustainability in the context of dynamic and evolving coastal challenges. We argue that extending the relevance and effectiveness of living shorelines in a changing climate depends on an improved understanding of living shoreline function across diverse environments, the incorporation of forward-looking design strategies, a coordinated, holistic planning approach, and the integration of maintenance and adaptive interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145464934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Te Kāhui Kuhukura wellbeing index The Kāhui Kuhukura幸福指数

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100257

John Reid , Amanda Yates

{"title":"The Te Kāhui Kuhukura wellbeing index","authors":"John Reid , Amanda Yates","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100257","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100257","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Place-based, Indigenous ways of knowing have real relevance in a context of urban system change. Indigenous approaches have developed over time in places that are understood as ecological entities and venerated kin, not geological resource. Such socio-ecological and nature-responsive models are evidenced to offer the adaptive, ecologically ethical and responsive strategies needed at this time of complex ecological crisis. The research discussed here is founded in a complex Indigenous wellbeing concept – mauri ora - that links social and ecological wellbeing together as an indissoluble whole. Earlier research developed an urban mauri-centered “compass” that oriented users towards nature-based and socio-ecological approaches to urban wellbeing. An urban wellbeing data display was also developed that measured and visualised current states of social, cultural and ecological wellbeing. This mauri-centered research methodology was then tested out in place, in Waitaha/Canterbury, in the South Island of Aotearoa, New Zealand. Working with Te Kāhui Kahukura, a group of Māori Iwi kin authorities, a wellbeing index was developed. In this paper we describe the research context, the place-based index and its key domains and measures that assess socio-ecological wellbeing as a complex whole in the context of urban environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100257"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144771545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges and solutions for achieving carbon neutrality through urban green infrastructure in China’s future cities 中国未来城市绿色基础设施实现碳中和的挑战与解决方案

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100263

Sitong Liu , Meili Feng , Linjun Xie , Faith Ka Shun Chan

{"title":"Challenges and solutions for achieving carbon neutrality through urban green infrastructure in China’s future cities","authors":"Sitong Liu , Meili Feng , Linjun Xie , Faith Ka Shun Chan","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100263","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100263","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>China has committed to achieving carbon neutrality by the 2060s. In this context, urban green infrastructure (UGI) is increasingly recognised as a nature-based solution with a significant potential for climate change mitigation and adaptation, while also contributing to the broader achievement of sustainable development goals. Although the carbon reduction potential of UGI is been widely acknowledged, several critical gaps remain in understanding its mitigation mechanisms, the integration with carbon qualification methods, the identification of influential factors, and the evaluation of UGI’s potential as a mainstream strategy for achieving carbon neutrality. This study systematically reviews evidence from 464 global publications, including 85 focused specifically on China, to address these gaps. We categorise UGI’s carbon mitigation mechanisms and align them with the corresponding carbon quantification methods, highlighting the strengths and limitations of each across three primary pathways: carbon sequestration, thermal regulation, and urban agriculture. Furthermore, we identify critical factors influencing carbon mitigation outcomes and assess the methodological trade-offs inherent in the different qualification approaches. The study also explores the current landscape of UGI-related carbon initiatives at multiple governance levels in China and offers recommendations for policy development at national, regional, and local scales. By synthesising scientific evidence with policy analysis, this research provides a foundation for leveraging UGI as an integrated and scalable strategy to support the achievement of carbon neutrality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100263"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144903094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aesthetic ecosystem services of diverse wildflowers: People's experience shapes preferences for floral traits 不同野花的审美生态服务：人们的体验塑造了对花性状的偏好

Nature-Based Solutions Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100254

Mahoro Tomitaka , Taiki Inoue , Gaku S Hirayama , Atushi Ushimaru , Hiroshi S Ishii , Takehiro Sasaki , Tanaka Kenta

{"title":"Aesthetic ecosystem services of diverse wildflowers: People's experience shapes preferences for floral traits","authors":"Mahoro Tomitaka , Taiki Inoue , Gaku S Hirayama , Atushi Ushimaru , Hiroshi S Ishii , Takehiro Sasaki , Tanaka Kenta","doi":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nbsj.2025.100254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Human preferences for landscapes and species can strongly influence the human wellbeing derived from nature and motivation for nature conservation. In this study, we conducted an online survey of 10,000 residents in Japan using photographs of 160 species to determine their aesthetic preferences for wildflowers. Participants with abundant nature experience, i.e., those with old age and high plant identification knowledge scores, preferred a floral trait group with complex traits (bilateral, deep floral tubes/spurs, and downward flower orientation) as well as rare species, whereas participants with limited nature experience preferred flowers with prototypical traits (upward-facing, radial capitulum). With the increase in plant identification knowledge, preference for native or exotic species increased or decreased, respectively. In addition to the previously-noted general innate preferences common to humans across different personal backgrounds, nature experience played an important role in determining floral preferences. This finding suggests that ecosystems with high floral diversity are important to support cultural ecosystem services for humans with diverse preferences. Moreover, our finding that preference for healthy ecosystems containing complex, rare, and native flowers increases through nature experiences suggests a positive feedback loop consisting of nature experience, preference, well-being, and conservation motivation. The loss of opportunities for humans to connect with nature could break this positive feedback loop and accelerate the deterioration of nature. In conclusion, creating opportunities for contact with nature that take human preferences into account could provide a breakthrough for ensuring sustainable nature-based solutions that benefit both societal well-being and natural environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100945,"journal":{"name":"Nature-Based Solutions","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144597486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0