He Sun , Houssein Awada , Haitato Lei , Abdalaziz Aljabour , Luyang Song , Simon Offenthaler , Rui Cao , Wolfgang Schöfberger
{"title":"Tuning ORR selectivity of π-conjugated cobalt corroles from 2e- to 4e-","authors":"He Sun , Houssein Awada , Haitato Lei , Abdalaziz Aljabour , Luyang Song , Simon Offenthaler , Rui Cao , Wolfgang Schöfberger","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100038","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Efficient oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is crucial for the performance of fuel cells and other electrochemical devices. Seeking for stable and electrochemically selective 2e<sup>-</sup> and 4e<sup>-</sup> ORR electrocatalyst is yet a challenge, making the design extremely important and outmost of interest. In this study, we demonstrate a method to tune ORR selectivity by adjusting the local cobalt density through oligo-/polymerization of π-conjugated cobalt(III) A<sub>2</sub>B and A<sub>3</sub>-corroles to linear and two-dimensional matrix structures. These heterogeneous catalysts exhibit remarkable physicochemical properties, fast charge transfer kinetics, electrochemical reversibility, and high durability. Unselective three-electron transfer kinetics with n = 2.5–2.9 in between −0.20 V and +0.40 V vs. RHE are detected with the π-conjugated cobalt(III) A<sub>2</sub>B- corrole polymers. Highly selective four-electron kinetics with n = 3.7 in between −0.20 V and +0.40 V vs. RHE are detected by employing the cobalt A<sub>3</sub>-corrole oligomers during the ORR catalysis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100038"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949754X23000388/pdfft?md5=c57114cb9d4809f18732ffa32a10b97e&pid=1-s2.0-S2949754X23000388-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138838919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guanyu Chen , Ning Zhao , Yanpeng Chen , Jiuhu Zhao , Rongshu Zhu , Mei Hong
{"title":"Recent advances in synthetic strategies and physicochemical modifications of SSZ-13 zeolites: A review","authors":"Guanyu Chen , Ning Zhao , Yanpeng Chen , Jiuhu Zhao , Rongshu Zhu , Mei Hong","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100037","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100037","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Aluminosilicate zeolites are widely recognized as an industrially important crystalline microporous material. Among them, small-pore SSZ-13 stands out as an artificial aluminosilicate zeolite with CHA topology. Since its invention in 1985, SSZ-13 zeolite has garnered significant attention in both academia and industry due to its exceptional performance in heterogeneous catalysis, gas adsorption and separation. Modification of its physicochemical properties to meet the diverse requirements of various application scenarios has become a prominent topic in zeolite research. Considerable efforts have been devoted to alleviating the diffusion limitations inherent in micropores by downsizing crystal size or introducing additional mesopores and/or macropores to construct hierarchical structures. Regulating framework Al atoms in isolation or pairing introduces remarkable catalytic or adsorptive diversity into compositionally similar SSZ-13 zeolites. The conventional synthesis of SSZ-13 zeolite, which involves the use of expensive and toxic <em>N</em>,<em>N</em>,<em>N</em>-trimethyl-1-adamantylammonium hydroxide (TMAdaOH) as an organic structure-directing agent (OSDA) and a hydrothermal crystallization process lasting typically more than four days, severely hinders its cost-effective utilization. In response, extensive research endeavors have been dedicated to developing innovative synthetic approaches for SSZ-13 zeolites aimed at greener, more efficient, and economically viable production. This article presents a comprehensive overview of recent research developments in the field of SSZ-13 zeolites, encompassing novel synthetic methods, hierarchical engineering, nanocrystal technology, Al distribution, fast synthesis, and cost reduction techniques, aiming to provide valuable insights and guidance to relevant researchers.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100037"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949754X23000376/pdfft?md5=286cac8cb85d22296b84455e19b82f69&pid=1-s2.0-S2949754X23000376-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138616215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adrian Chun Minh Loy, Wei Lin Ng, Sankar Bhattacharya
{"title":"Advanced characterization techniques for the development of Subatomic scale catalysts: One step closer to industrial scale fabrication","authors":"Adrian Chun Minh Loy, Wei Lin Ng, Sankar Bhattacharya","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100033","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To date, the large-scale fabrication of subatomic scale catalysts (SSCs) remains a formidable challenge despite their tremendous potential to drive future clean energy conversion and decarbonization technologies. The primary hurdle lies in understanding the physicochemical relationship at the multi-scale interface (i.e., nanoscale, sub-nano, clusters, atomic) in constructing the heterogeneous catalysts. Conversely, high throughput advanced characterizations offer efficient and accelerated analysis of catalysts' chemical properties, bridging the gap between laboratory-to-industrial scale catalyst development for various engineering applications. The implementation of advanced characterizations is paramount in reducing uncertainties in bulk production, particularly during pre-screening assessments of a diverse range of SSCs compositions and configurations. Overall, this review aims to provide an illuminating overview of the streamlined SSCs development process, propelling us one step closer to achieving bulk-scale fabrication.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"4 ","pages":"Article 100033"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949754X23000339/pdfft?md5=95c8706239a036bf057c1c2b885fc375&pid=1-s2.0-S2949754X23000339-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138436367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lithium-mediated nitrogen reduction for electrochemical ammonia synthesis: From batch to flow reactor","authors":"Xianbiao Fu","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100031","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The electrochemical synthesis of ammonia has emerged as a sustainable alternative to the traditional Haber-Bosch process. This review provides a comprehensive examination of the transition from batch reactors to flow reactors in the context of lithium-mediated nitrogen reduction for electrochemical ammonia synthesis. It underscores the advances made in mechanistic understanding, reactor design, and the exploration of key variables such as pressure, Li salts, proton shuttles, and additives. The advantages and disadvantages of both reactor types are critically assessed, offering insights into their suitability for scaling up production. Moreover, this review elucidates the role of various factors in enhancing Faradaic efficiency and energy efficiency, thus contributing to the development of more efficient, sustainable, and economically viable electrochemical ammonia synthesis methods. The synergy between fundamental research and engineering advancements in this field is highlighted, providing a roadmap for future research endeavors and industrial applications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100031"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949754X23000315/pdfft?md5=1f7851e2018e504687d6ba4536283e7a&pid=1-s2.0-S2949754X23000315-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92039844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modelling of metal nanoparticles’ structures and dynamics under reaction conditions","authors":"Xinyi Duan , Yu Han , Beien Zhu , Yi Gao","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100032","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Metal nanoparticles (NPs) are widely used in heterogeneous catalysis. Their performance in catalytic reactions is closely related to the shape, surface structure, and composition. In the past two decades, a number of in-situ experiments have observed that under real reaction conditions, the structures of metal NPs are not static, but undergo remarkable dynamic evolution due to the presence of gas molecules. Therefore, it is imminent to develop reliable theoretical models to provide accurate predictions and comprehensive understandings of the structure reconstructions and dynamic behaviors of catalysts in response to the different reactive environments. In this review, we summarize a series of progress and achievements made by first-principle-based theoretical models in analyzing the shape evolution of metal NPs and surface segregation of alloys under different gas conditions in recent years. We also discuss the understanding of the catalytic performance of NPs by considering the reaction-condition-dependent structures. In addition, the real-time dynamic simulation methods of catalysts under reaction conditions are introduced. The perspective of simulating the kinetic process of in situ structural change is provided at last.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100032"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949754X23000327/pdfft?md5=c76a4339fe0abd559e2f29f6f8c0f76c&pid=1-s2.0-S2949754X23000327-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92046419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kefeng Xie , Kai Xu , Mingqiang Liu , Xiaohong Song , Shengyuan Xu , Huayan Si
{"title":"Catalysts for selective hydrogenation of acetylene: A review","authors":"Kefeng Xie , Kai Xu , Mingqiang Liu , Xiaohong Song , Shengyuan Xu , Huayan Si","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100029","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ethylene is a crucial industrial feedstock in the petrochemical sector. However, the presence of a small amount of acetylene impurities in ethylene products will directly affect the next application of ethylene. Acetylene semi-hydrogenation is an effective strategy to remove trace acetylene impurities (0.5–2.0%) from the ethylene stream to avoid poisoning the Ziegler-Natta catalyst. The development of cost-effective, highly selective, active and stable catalysts for acetylene semi-hydrogenation poses a significant challenge in this field. In this review, the mechanism of acetylene semi-hydrogenation is first introduced. Second, the recent progress in the different types of catalysts on semi-hydrogenation acetylene including the conventional catalysts, single atom catalysts, electrocatalysts and photocatalysts is summarized. Finally, the future prospects of acetylene semi-hydrogenation catalysts are provided. It is expected that this review will afford the researchers to understand and develop highly efficient catalysts on semi-hydrogenation acetylene.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100029"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49750971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"3D In2S3/C/Fe3C nanofibers for Z-scheme photocatalytic CO2 conversion to acetate","authors":"Chen Liao , Wenhao Jing , Feng Wang , Ya Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100030","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Constructing a Z-scheme heterostructure is of great significance to achieve efficient photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> conversion without sacrificial reagents. However, the fabrication of a well-suited Z-scheme remains a challenge. In this work, we constructed a Z-scheme system with a suitable band structure by in-situ hydrothermal growth of In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanosheets on electrospun Fe<sub>3</sub>C/Carbon fibers with 3D structure. The Z-scheme electron transport path is verified by the calculation of the energy band structure calculation and the method of photodeposition, indicating that In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> and Fe<sub>3</sub>C are reduction reaction sites and oxidation reaction sites respectively. Carbon fibers serve as both the skeleton of the 3D structure and the electron mediator from Fe<sub>3</sub>C to In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>. Moreover, the DFT calculation demonstrates that the introduction of Fe<sub>3</sub>C can reduce the energy barrier of *CO and *COH coupling on In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>, and weaken the bonding of In-S, thereby enhancing the product selectivity towards acetate. Owing to the efficient charge transfer of the Z-scheme system, the photocorrosion in In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> is also greatly reduced, showing a relatively stable chemical composition after several hours of reaction. Compared with In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> and Fe<sub>3</sub>C/C, In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-C/Fe<sub>3</sub>C composites showed a significantly increased acetate evolution rate of 11.33 μmol/h/g without any sacrificial reagents. This work provides important insights into the design and research of the photocatalyst system that combines a monolithic 3D structure and a Z-scheme charge flow for efficient CO<sub>2</sub> conversion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100030"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49751191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cuong Duong-Viet , Lai Truong-Phuoc , Lam Nguyen-Dinh , Christophe Michon , Jean-Mario Nhut , Charlotte Pham , Housseinou Ba , Cuong Pham-Huu
{"title":"Magnetic induction assisted pyrolysis of plastic waste to liquid hydrocarbons on carbon catalyst","authors":"Cuong Duong-Viet , Lai Truong-Phuoc , Lam Nguyen-Dinh , Christophe Michon , Jean-Mario Nhut , Charlotte Pham , Housseinou Ba , Cuong Pham-Huu","doi":"10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcata.2023.100028","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Carbon-based catalyst can effectively crack model waste plastic based on polyolefins under contactless induction heating and yield gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons fractions at mild reaction temperatures. High catalytic performances are reached thanks to the stable catalyst bed temperature arising from the high heating rate of the induction setup. By comparison to indirect Joule heating which required much higher temperatures, contactless direct induction heating allows a compensation of the internal temperature loss during such highly endothermic process through direct heat targeting. The single carbon-based catalyst combined a high and stable activity with an extremely high stability as a function of cycling tests with pure or mixed polymers. By comparison to the acid or metal based catalysts used in plastic cracking, such low cost carbon catalyst avoids deactivation within cycling tests and therefore provides an efficient and cost-effective route for waste plastic recycling and also as chemical storage means for renewable energy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100892,"journal":{"name":"Materials Today Catalysis","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100028"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49750689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}