Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia最新文献_第4页

ABSTRACTS OF SCIENTIFIC PAPERS PRESENTED AT THE SPRING MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION OF VETERINARY ANAESTHETISTS, EDINBURGH, MARCH 1998 1998年3月在爱丁堡兽医麻醉师协会春季会议上发表的科学论文摘要

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00171.x

引用次数: 0

Effects of low dose ketamine on haemodynamic and electroencephalographic variables during surgery in isoflurane anaesthetised horses 低剂量氯胺酮对异氟醚麻醉马手术期间血流动力学和脑电图变量的影响

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-2995.1998.TB00162.X

K. Otto, S. Voigt, S. Piepenbrock, E. Deegen

引用次数: 9

The effect of epidural morphine on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in cats 硬膜外吗啡对猫肺泡异氟醚最低浓度的影响

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-2995.1998.TB00170.X

F. Golder, P. Pascoe, C. S. Bailey, J. Ilkiw, L. Tripp

引用次数: 32

Blood pressure measurement in anaesthetised sows: comparison between invasive and oscillometric methods during short term laparoscopic surgery 麻醉母猪的血压测量：短期腹腔镜手术中有创法和示波法的比较

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00167.x

J.I. Cruz, N.A. Caulkett, C. Riley, A. Cruz

引用次数: 5

Antagonism of detomidine sedation with atipamezole in horses 阿替帕美唑对马解毒脒镇静作用的拮抗作用

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00169.x

B. Ramseyer, N. Schmucker, U. Schatzmann, A. Busato, Y. Moens

引用次数: 26

Antagonism of detomidine sedation with atipamezole in horses 阿替帕唑对马托咪定镇静的拮抗作用

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-2995.1998.TB00169.X

B. Ramseyer, N. Schmucker, U. Schatzmann, A. Busato, Y. Moens

引用次数: 24

Depth of anaesthesia 麻醉的深度

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1467-2995.1998.TB00161.X

S. Petersen‐Felix

{"title":"Depth of anaesthesia","authors":"S. Petersen‐Felix","doi":"10.1111/J.1467-2995.1998.TB00161.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1467-2995.1998.TB00161.X","url":null,"abstract":"SUMMARY One hundred and fifty years after the first general anaesthetic in 1846 our knowledge about the mechanisms of general anaesthetics is still very sparse. The concept ‘depth of anaesthesia’ was introduced by John Snow (1847). He described ‘5° of narcotism’. Because one single agent had to provide all the components of general anaesthesia, the main problem for the anaesthetist was to avoid morbidity and mortality associated with excessively deep anaesthesia. The introduction of curare in 1942 allowed muscle relaxation required for surgery during a lighter level of anaesthesia, but also changed the emphasis from the problem of too deep anaesthesia and death, to too light anaesthesia and litigation. The problem of awareness during general anaesthesia with muscle relaxants provided the main impetus for monitoring depth of anaesthesia. During daily clinical practice the anaesthesiologist relies on clinical signs to evaluate anaesthetic depth, although several studies have shown a poor correlation between the 2 (Cullen et al . 1972; Evans and Davies 1984; Russell 1993). Different methods have been used in attempts to measure anaesthetic depth (Evans and Davies 1984; Stanski 1994), but none have been developed to a state where they can be used routinely in the operating theatre. This review will cover some of the parameters used to evaluate anaesthetic depth.","PeriodicalId":100854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia","volume":"5 1","pages":"4-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89174326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Report of the AVA Education Trust AVA教育信托基金会报告

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00173.x

引用次数: 0

Changes in heart rate, mean arterial pressure, blood biochemistry, plasma glucose, plasma lactate and some plasma enzymes during sufentanil/halothane anaesthesia in horses 马在舒芬太尼/氟烷麻醉期间心率、平均动脉压、血液生物化学、血糖、血浆乳酸和某些血浆酶的变化

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00163.x

P. van Dijk, S.K. Nyks

{"title":"Changes in heart rate, mean arterial pressure, blood biochemistry, plasma glucose, plasma lactate and some plasma enzymes during sufentanil/halothane anaesthesia in horses","authors":"P. van Dijk, S.K. Nyks","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00163.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00163.x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Nine horses were each anaesthetised for 40 min using SufentaniVhalothane. No surgery was performed. After premedication (detomidine 5 pgkg bwt iv) induction of anaesthesia was achieved by a combination of guaiphenesinlthiopentone. Anaesthesia was maintained by inhalation of halothane (0.8%) in oxygen. Six horses (Group 1) received 1 pgkg bwt sufentanil followed by a second injection (1 pg/kg bwt) after 20 min. Three horses (Group 2) received 2 pg/kg bwt sufentanil also followed by a second injection (2 pg/kg bwt) after 20 min. Each sufentanil injection produced a slight decrease in mean arterial blood pressure with a gradual return to the initial pressure. Bradycardia was also observed. Sufentanil injection induced apnoea needing artificial ventilation. Arterial blood was sampled for analysis during the anaesthetic procedure. At the end of anaesthesia, 1 h and 24 h after rising, venous blood was sampled to determine concentrations of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and creatine phosphokinase (CPK). Values obtained were compared with values in blood taken before premedication. Plasma glucose and lactate concentrations just before sufentanil administration, at the end of anaesthesia and 1 h after rising were compared to control values. Plasma glucose concentration increased significantly during anaesthesia but returned to normal values 1 h after rising. All other parameters stayed within physiological ranges. In both groups spontaneous respiration returned 20–25 min after the second sufentanil injection. Recovery was uneventful.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia","volume":"25 1","pages":"Pages 13-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00163.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72283380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Effects of low dose ketamine on haemodynamic and electroencephalographic variables during surgery in isoflurane anaesthetised horses 低剂量氯胺酮对异氟醚麻醉马手术期间血液动力学和脑电图变量的影响

Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia Pub Date : 1998-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00162.x

K.A. Otto , S. Voigt , S. Piepenbrock , E. Deegen

{"title":"Effects of low dose ketamine on haemodynamic and electroencephalographic variables during surgery in isoflurane anaesthetised horses","authors":"K.A. Otto , S. Voigt , S. Piepenbrock , E. Deegen","doi":"10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00162.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00162.x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The dissociative anaesthetic ketamine is reported to provide potent analgesia after administration of subanaesthetic doses in human beings. To evaluate the analgesic effects of ketamine as an adjunct to inhalation anaesthesia in horses, haemodynamic and electroencephalographic changes were recorded for 10 min after injection of ketamine (0.5 mg/kg iv; n=7) or equal volumes of 0.9% NaCl solution (n=5) in surgically stimulated horses anaesthetised at approximately 1.3% end-tidal concentration of isoflurane. Neither the haemodynamic variables (mean arterial blood pressure and heart rate) nor the quantitated EEG variables (theta/delta ratio, alpha/delta ratio, beta/delta ratio, median power frequency) and 80% spectral edge frequency were affected significantly by the ketamine dose used. Comparing data obtained from both groups of horses, our results suggest that iv administration of 0.5 mg/kg bwt of ketamine was ineffective in suppressing haemodynamic and electroencephalographic responses to surgical stimulation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Anaesthesia","volume":"25 1","pages":"Pages 8-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1467-2995.1998.tb00162.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72283381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9