Food Service Technology最新文献

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Use of neural networks to predict roasting time and weight loss for beef joints 利用神经网络预测牛肉关节的烘烤时间和重量损失
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00005.x
Guozhong Xie
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引用次数: 3
The potential for baker’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in the production of wine from banana, cooking banana and plantain 面包酵母(酿酒酵母)在香蕉、烹饪香蕉和大蕉中生产葡萄酒的潜力
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00027.x
U. N. Onwuka,, F. N. Awam
{"title":"The potential for baker’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in the production of wine from banana, cooking banana and plantain","authors":"U. N. Onwuka,,&nbsp;F. N. Awam","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00027.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00027.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p> <i>Musa</i> species (banana, cooking banana and plantain) were bought from a market in Umuahia Abia State, Nigeria. Samples were chemically analysed and subsequently used in wine production by conventional methods of must preparation, filtration, primary and secondary fermentation (with baker’s yeast as inoculum), pasteurization and bottling. Physical–chemical properties and microbial content were monitored during the process. Sensory characteristics of the <i>Musa</i> wines were evaluated. The <i>Musa</i> species were found to have a fermentable sugar level of 18.81–23.57%. The wines produced showed an alcohol content of 9.96–11.25, brix (scale of densities used in the sugar industry) level 8.00–8.15, ash 0.32–0.45, and titratable acidity 1.00–1.108. Sensory evaluation indicated a significant difference in taste, colour and general acceptability at <i>P</i> &lt; 0.05 among the wines. Potential opportunities exist to develop and produce local fruit wines for consumption by both the domestic market and tourists.</p>","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 3-4","pages":"127-132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00027.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83076088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
The Science of Cooking 烹饪的科学
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00018.x
Peter Barham, John S. A. Edwards PhD, Joachim M. Schafheitle MPhil
{"title":"The Science of Cooking","authors":"Peter Barham,&nbsp;John S. A. Edwards PhD,&nbsp;Joachim M. Schafheitle MPhil","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00018.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00018.x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 3-4","pages":"183-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00018.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"106177106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response from the author on the comments 作者对评论的回应
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.0012e.x
Herbert L. Meiselman Dr
{"title":"Response from the author on the comments","authors":"Herbert L. Meiselman Dr","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.0012e.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.0012e.x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 2","pages":"83-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.0012e.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"102472710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rapid, inexpensive, actionable concept generation and optimization: the use and promise of self-authoring conjoint analysis for the food service industry 快速、廉价、可操作的概念生成和优化:自创作联合分析在餐饮服务行业的应用和前景
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00021.x
Howard R. Moskowitz,, Alex Gofman,, Barbara Itty,, Rachel Katz,, Mahdu Manchaiah, Zhenyu Ma
{"title":"Rapid, inexpensive, actionable concept generation and optimization: the use and promise of self-authoring conjoint analysis for the food service industry","authors":"Howard R. Moskowitz,,&nbsp;Alex Gofman,,&nbsp;Barbara Itty,,&nbsp;Rachel Katz,,&nbsp;Mahdu Manchaiah,&nbsp;Zhenyu Ma","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00021.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00021.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper presents the background thinking, needs identification, technology, and user issues that have led to the creation of a self-authoring system for conjoint measurement appropriate to the food service industry. Self-authoring systems allow the user to create the study, deploy it on the Internet, and collect the data, without the help of a professional researcher or programming expert. The technology uses conjoint measurement, and is embodied in an Internet ASP system (application service provider) called IdeaMap<sup>®</sup>.Net. The technology empowers the user to do conjoint analysis studies rapidly and cost-effectively, and to solicit new ideas from the same respondents who participate. This paper demonstrates IdeaMap<sup>®</sup>.Net for food service issues, but the applications transcend particular issues and problems, finding applicability in a broad range of topics.</p>","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 3-4","pages":"149-167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00021.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87908098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 57
Food Service Technology– integrating the technical aspects of providing food for people 食品服务技术-整合为人们提供食物的技术方面
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00008.x
Herbert L. Meiselman Dr, John S. A. Edwards Dr
{"title":"Food Service Technology– integrating the technical aspects of providing food for people","authors":"Herbert L. Meiselman Dr,&nbsp;John S. A. Edwards Dr","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00008.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00008.x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00008.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82661740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Perceived temperature effects on microwave heated meals and meal components 感知温度对微波加热食物和食物成分的影响
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00020.x
Suvi Ryynänen, Hely Tuorila, Lea Hyvönen
{"title":"Perceived temperature effects on microwave heated meals and meal components","authors":"Suvi Ryynänen,&nbsp;Hely Tuorila,&nbsp;Lea Hyvönen","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00020.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00020.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of serving temperature on the pleasantness of microwave heated ready meals and meal components. Serving temperature clearly affected sensory attributes and the pleasantness of the meal components. However, while instrumental measurements had indicated large differences in temperatures between two microwave heated ready meals with different arrangement of meal components, the consumer panel perceived only small differences in some sensory attributes. Regardless of temperature differences, the overall pleasantness of the two microwave heated meals was judged to be similar. We concluded that serving temperature is critical for the pleasantness of food but, to the extent that it varied in microwave heating, it did not have a major impact on the overall pleasantness of the meal. Possibly in long-term use, very uneven temperature distribution may become a nuisance and therefore, the arrangement of meal components with a more uniform temperature distribution is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 3-4","pages":"141-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00020.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89843939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 30
Effect of cooking method and variety on the sensory quality of rice 蒸煮方法和品种对大米感官品质的影响
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00019.x
Daniel G. Crowhurst, Philip G. Creed
{"title":"Effect of cooking method and variety on the sensory quality of rice","authors":"Daniel G. Crowhurst,&nbsp;Philip G. Creed","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00019.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00019.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aimed to determine the effects of different cooking methods on white, milled rice. Two methods were evaluated (the Excess, or American method, and the Pilaf method, also known as the Oriental, or calculated-water method), which are commonly used, both domestically and in the catering industry. The effects of the two cooking methods were assessed on four varieties of rice, American Long Grain, American Long Grain Easy Cook, Basmati, and Thai Jasmine rice. The study used sensory evaluation techniques and terminology previously used in the field of rice research. The aim of the study was to assess potential differences in sensory attributes and overall acceptability. Affective testing techniques (hedonic and relative-to-ideal scales) were used to measure consumer preference. A consumer questionnaire also investigated the effects of rice eating, buying and cooking behaviour on the preferred cooking method. The subjects taking part in the study were taken from a typical student population at Bournemouth University. In general, the Pilaf method resulted in rice products that were stickier, firmer and drier in texture, with a more acceptable flavour. Overall acceptability and preference for the Pilaf method was higher, except in the case of Basmati rice. Models of acceptability accounted for up to half the variation so sensory attributes could not be used to predict the acceptability of rice products reliably.</p>","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 3-4","pages":"133-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00019.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78778021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
Environmental Management in the Hospitality Industry. A Guide for Students and Managers 酒店业的环境管理。学生和管理人员指南
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-5740.2001.00014.pp.x
Kathryn Webster, Heather Hartwell
{"title":"Environmental Management in the Hospitality Industry. A Guide for Students and Managers","authors":"Kathryn Webster,&nbsp;Heather Hartwell","doi":"10.1111/j.1471-5740.2001.00014.pp.x","DOIUrl":"10.1111/j.1471-5740.2001.00014.pp.x","url":null,"abstract":"List of Tables. List of Figures. Acknowledgements. Preface. PART I: CHALLENGES TO THE EARTH\"S ECOSYSTEM. 1. Background Issues in Environmental Management. 2. National and International Action. PART II: THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY. 3. Refrigeration. 4. Energy Management. 5. Water. 6. Green Technology in the Hospitality Industry. 7. The Product. 8. Packaging and Disposable Products. 9. Waste Management. 10. The Green Consumer. 11. Transport. PART III: THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT. 12. Environmental Business Tools. 13. The Environmental Audit. 14. Reporting on Environmental Performance. 15. Conclusions. Index.","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 2","pages":"119-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1471-5740.2001.00014.pp.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"112510610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
Perceptions of the first time restaurant customer 对第一次去餐厅的顾客的看法
Food Service Technology Pub Date : 2008-06-28 DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00001.x
Nick Johns, Jack Kivela
{"title":"Perceptions of the first time restaurant customer","authors":"Nick Johns,&nbsp;Jack Kivela","doi":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00001.x","DOIUrl":"10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00001.x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Interviews with first time restaurant customers showed that all informants approached the new situation with great apprehension. They dealt with the resulting situational stress in different ways: by going in a group, or with a friend who had already been to the restaurant, by ascribing various feelings and motivations to other diners, by claiming ownership of specific features, and by editing out or ‘laughing off’ negative aspects of the experience. This study confirms and complements the findings of other studies, especially those concerned with customer expectations, perceived reliability and the interpersonal skills of service staff. Restaurant customers' perceptions may be explained in terms of territorial and group behaviour, as eating out occurs on another's territory, but at the same time a nonantagonistic social framework is required for the experience to be enjoyable. Implications for restaurant marketing are that customer groups should be targeted rather than individuals, greater reliance should be placed upon word of mouth and friends taking friends, and more consideration should be paid to the ‘messages’ emitted by restaurant exteriors, in order to render them less threatening.</p>","PeriodicalId":100547,"journal":{"name":"Food Service Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"5-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1046/j.1471-5740.2001.00001.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81599426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 57
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