Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical最新文献_第4页

Increases in extractable sulphate following soil submergence with water, dilute sulphuric acid or acid rain 土壤被水、稀硫酸或酸雨浸没后可提取硫酸盐增加

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90017-0

Wendy Nevell, M. Wainwright

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引用次数: 6

Spatial and seasonal variation of lead in Cairo atmosphere 开罗大气中铅的空间和季节变化

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90024-8

Esmat A. Ali, M.M. Nasralla, A.A. Shakour

引用次数: 13

The distribution and geochemistry of lead in river sediments, Christchurch, New Zealand 新西兰克赖斯特彻奇市河流沉积物中铅的分布及地球化学特征

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90010-8

Nigel G. Purchase, Jack E. Fergusson

引用次数: 13

Pentachlorophenol and tetrachlorophenols in wadden sediment and clams Mya arenaria of the Jadebusen after a 14-year period of wastewater discharge containing pentachlorophenol 含五氯酚废水排放14年后贾德布森水域沉积物和蛤蚌中五氯酚和四氯酚的含量

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90038-2

W. Butte , J. Denker , M. Kirsch , Th. Höpner

引用次数: 16

The effect of pH on the uptake of zinc, copper and nickel from chloride solutions by an uncontaminated sewage sludge pH值对未污染污水污泥从氯化物溶液中吸收锌、铜和镍的影响

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90030-8

T.McM. Adams

{"title":"The effect of pH on the uptake of zinc, copper and nickel from chloride solutions by an uncontaminated sewage sludge","authors":"T.McM. Adams","doi":"10.1016/0143-148X(85)90030-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0143-148X(85)90030-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The uptake of zinc, copper and nickel by an uncontaminated sewage sludge was studied as a function of added metal concentration and of pH. The quantity of metal taken up at constant pH increased with added metal concentration up to an apparent saturation value in some cases, but the data did not fit Langmuir or Freundlich adsorption isotherms closely.</p><p>The proportion of total metal in the solution phase at a given pH in these uptake experiments was generally larger than that in the solution phase in comparable experiments involving the release of the metals into solution from metal-contaminated sludges, to which the metals had been added during sewage treatment.</p><p>Differences between the cation exchange capacity of uncontaminated and of metal-loaded sludges were used to calculate the amount of metal held on cation exchange sites by complexation in the metal-loaded sludges. The amount of exchangeable metal was determined by displacement with barium. The proportion of total metal held on the sites in exchangeable and complexed forms in metal-loaded sludges is 52% of zinc, 71% of copper and 92% of nickel.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100484,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical","volume":"9 2","pages":"Pages 151-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0143-148X(85)90030-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84448008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Contamination of wildlife with DDT insecticide residues in relation to tsetse fly control operations in Zimbabwe 与津巴布韦采采蝇控制行动有关的滴滴涕杀虫剂残留物对野生动物的污染

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90043-6

Peter Matthiessen

引用次数: 37

Fixation and mobilization of antimony in sediments 沉积物中锑的固定和移动

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90027-8

J.M. Brannon, W.H. Patrick Jr.

{"title":"Fixation and mobilization of antimony in sediments","authors":"J.M. Brannon, W.H. Patrick Jr.","doi":"10.1016/0143-148X(85)90027-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0143-148X(85)90027-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The mobility of sediment antimony (Sb) during sediment-water interactions was studied. Emphasis was placed on the fixation of native and added Sb by sediment, long-term (6 months) releases of Sb and sediment properties that affect the mobilization of Sb.</p><p>Sequential selective extraction procedures revealed that most native and added sediment Sb was associated with relatively immobile iron (Fe) and aluminum (Al) compounds. In sediments amended with Sb, concentrations of interstitial water and exchangeable phase Sb were also high. Initial and long-term releases of Sb were much higher from Sb-amended sediments than from sediments containing no added Sb, apparently a result of Sb concentrations in more mobile sediment phases. In most sediments, the largest amount of Sb release occurred early in the leaching experiment. These results suggest that Sb release from contaminated sediments is more likely to occur during the first few months of sediment-water interaction. During aerobic leaching, Sb moved into a more unavailable sediment phase, decreasing the potential for further releases. Sediment Fe and CaCO<sub>3</sub> equivalent concentrations were found to affect releases of added Sb. Evolution of volatile Sb compounds was also noted from sediments under anaerobic conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100484,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical","volume":"9 2","pages":"Pages 107-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0143-148X(85)90027-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73596451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 60

An evaluation of selected sediments parameters as a rapid means of assessing the impact of organic waste discharges to tidal waters 选定沉积物参数的评价，作为评估有机废物排放到潮汐水域影响的快速手段

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90041-2

J.R. Wharfe, K. Friend, R.A. Dines

引用次数: 3

Spatial and temporal patterns of dieldrin pollution in the holme catchment, West Yorkshire, England 英国西约克郡霍姆斯集水区狄氏剂污染的时空格局

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90010-2

Michael Boryslawskyj, Anthony C. Garrood, Michael J. Morphy

{"title":"Spatial and temporal patterns of dieldrin pollution in the holme catchment, West Yorkshire, England","authors":"Michael Boryslawskyj, Anthony C. Garrood, Michael J. Morphy","doi":"10.1016/0143-148X(85)90010-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-148X(85)90010-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>West Yorkshire is one of the few remaining areas in the country where persistent organochlorine insecticides such as dieldrin are used for the mothproofing of textiles. Concentrations of dieldrin in the River Holme catchment were measured during 1980–1981.</p><p>A study of both spatial and temporal patterns of dieldrin concentration was undertaken. The spatial pattern revealed that the concentration decreased with the distance downstream of recognised discharges and that dieldrin was absent at detectable concentrations elsewhere in the system.</p><p>At selected stations, a detailed temporal survey was carried out and revealed that, close to the pollution source, massive changes in dieldrin concentration occurred over short time periods. As distance from the source increased, these changes were much less marked.</p><p>Earlier studies of dieldrin pollution in the catchment did not take into account the massive changes in concentration and attempted to predict mass flows for dieldrin in the system.</p><p>The implications of these fluctuations in concentration for future studies are therefore briefly discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100484,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical","volume":"10 2","pages":"Pages 129-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0143-148X(85)90010-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91724343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Modelling of soil contamination by airborne lead and cadmium around several emission sources 几种排放源周围空气中铅和镉对土壤污染的模拟

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(85)90008-4

Pierre M. Godin, Max H. Feinberg, Christian J. Ducauze

引用次数: 52