Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical最新文献

Sorption and retention of Pb, Cu and Cd ions in three species of mosses used for air pollution studies in Nigeria 尼日利亚用于空气污染研究的三种苔藓对Pb、Cu和Cd离子的吸附和保留

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90026-1

P.C. Onianwa, S.O. Ajayi, O. Osibanjo, A. Egunyomi

引用次数: 5

Radioactivity in silt from the River Lea, England 英国利亚河淤泥中的放射性

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90007-8

L. R. Day, H. Zumpe

引用次数: 4

Toxicity tests of aquatic pollutants by using common duckweed 利用浮萍对水生污染物进行毒性试验

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90028-5

Wuncheng Wang

引用次数: 160

Metal concentrations in the annual shell layers of the Bivalve Elliptio complanata 平双贝年壳层中金属的浓度

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90052-2

R.M. Dermott, K.R. Lum

引用次数: 28

The woodlouse Porcellio scaber as a ‘biological indicator’ of zinc, cadmium, lead and copper pollution 作为锌、镉、铅和铜污染的“生物指标”

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90045-5

S.P. Hopkin, G.N. Hardisty, M.H. Martin

{"title":"The woodlouse Porcellio scaber as a ‘biological indicator’ of zinc, cadmium, lead and copper pollution","authors":"S.P. Hopkin, G.N. Hardisty, M.H. Martin","doi":"10.1016/0143-148X(86)90045-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0143-148X(86)90045-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div>The amounts of zinc, cadmium, lead and copper were determined in the hepatopancreas and whole body of the woodlouse Porcellio scaber (Crustacea, Isopoda) and soil and leaf litter collected from 89 sites in the counties of Avon and Somerset, south-west England. Maps were drawn to compare the regional distribution of concentrations of metals in the samples.The main source of zinc, cadmium, lead and copper pollution was centred on Avonmouth to the north-west of Bristol, the site of a primary zinc, lead and cadmium smelting works. Concentrations of all four metals in the hepatopancreas, whole woodlice, soil and leaf litter were above background levels over a large area on all maps which, in the case of cadmium in the hepatopancreas, extended for 25 km to the east of the smelting works.The correlation coefficients between the concentrations of each metal in woodlice and soil, and between woodlice and leaf litter, were positive and statistically significant (P < 0·001) in all cases. At individual sites, however, particularly those associated with disused mining areas, rubbish tips or busy roads, the concentrations of zinc, cadmium, lead and copper in woodlice could not have been predicted accurately from the levels of metals in leaf litter or soil due to the large scatter of data points along the lines of ‘best fit’.Future exercises in pollution monitoring should include analysis of at least one representative of the primary consumers of vegetation to enable the ‘availability’ of metals to the fauna to be reliably assessed. Porcellio scaber is probably the ideal ‘indicator species’ in the UK because it has a strong affinity for zinc, cadmium, lead and copper, is large enough to provide sufficient tissue for analysis, and is common in a wide range of rural and urban habitats.</div>","PeriodicalId":100484,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical","volume":"11 4","pages":"Pages 271-290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0143-148X(86)90045-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75770061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 96

The use of cedar bark in the study of heavy metal contamination in the Nagatsuta area, Japan 雪松皮在日本长田地区重金属污染研究中的应用

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90025-X

J.T. Nyangababo, Masami Ichikuni

引用次数: 12

Accumulation patterns of heavy metals in forest mosses from the south-west region of Nigeria 尼日利亚西南地区森林苔藓中重金属的积累模式

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90033-9

P.C. Onianwa, S.O. Ajayi, O. Osibanjo, A. Egunyomi

引用次数: 25

Competitive activated carbon adsorption of phenolic compounds 竞争活性炭对酚类化合物的吸附

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90016-9

E. Knettig, B.M. Thomson, S.E. Hrudey

引用次数: 12

A simplified method for detection of lead contamination of soil 土壤中铅污染的一种简易检测方法

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90002-9

James R. Preer, George B. Murchison Jr.

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引用次数: 7

Chione (austrovenus) stutchburyi, a New Zealand cockle, as a Bio-indicator for lead pollution 作为铅污染生物指示物的新西兰蛤贝

Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical Pub Date : 1986-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0143-148X(86)90040-6

Nigel G. Purchase, Jack E. Fergusson

引用次数: 14