EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-06-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.009
P. Bouletreau (Assistant, chef de clinique) , N. Froget (Interne) , A. Gleizal (Interne) , P. Breton (Professeur, chef de service adjoint)
{"title":"Affections du plancher de la bouche","authors":"P. Bouletreau (Assistant, chef de clinique) , N. Froget (Interne) , A. Gleizal (Interne) , P. Breton (Professeur, chef de service adjoint)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The mouth floor is a particular anatomic zone of the oral cavity where specific stomatologic diseases can be located, together with some other lesions of the oral cavity. Anatomic limits of the floor of the mouth are described, followed by the description of the most common diseases affecting this anatomic region, namely: diseases of the mucosa; diseases of the salivary glands; benign tumours; malignant tumours; malformative diseases; infectious diseases; traumatology. Many diseases of the mouth floor are already treated elsewhere in the EMC and we suggest you refer to these articles when additional information is needed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 126-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72104941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-06-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.008
A. Gleizal (Interne) , O. Merrot (Interne) , P. Bouletreau (Assistant, chef de clinique)
{"title":"Affections vélopalatines","authors":"A. Gleizal (Interne) , O. Merrot (Interne) , P. Bouletreau (Assistant, chef de clinique)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Velopalatal diseases represent a wide part of the stomatologic pathology. The high diversity of the lesions that may be encountered in the mouth reflects its semiological importance. Specific diseases may be located in the velopalatal zone, while other diseases are specific of the oral cavity, and others are only signs of a general disease. Anatomic patterns of the velopalatal region are described, followed by a review of the most frequent diseases that may affect this anatomic zone; as a chapter by itself, velopalatal clefts are not treated herein.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"1 2","pages":"Pages 141-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72104942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-06-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCSTO.2005.01.004
S. Bennaceur, A. Petavy–Blanc, J. Chauve, S. Louafi, J. Hanss
{"title":"Morphologie céphalique humaine. Données anthropométriques du vivant","authors":"S. Bennaceur, A. Petavy–Blanc, J. Chauve, S. Louafi, J. Hanss","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCSTO.2005.01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCSTO.2005.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"36 1","pages":"85-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84916384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.002
J.-P. Meningaud
{"title":"Parotidectomie subtotale par voie de lifting","authors":"J.-P. Meningaud","doi":"10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Before undergoing parotidectomy, patients have some concern with the following points presented in a decreasing order: the facial nerve function, the scar, the soft-tissue defect in the dorsal part of the cheek, and the Frey's syndrome. The aesthetic access route reduces dramatically all these drawbacks. Despite its proven safety and its relevance in the cosmetic field, the aesthetic access route (SMAS flap and lifting incision) is not a routine procedure for many surgeons. The current paper describes this access route. Tricks are pointed out. The aesthetic access route should be the gold standard procedure for parotidectomies, except in case of cancer and in obese patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 80-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72064516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.006
S. Agbo-Godeau, A. Guedj
{"title":"Mycoses buccales","authors":"S. Agbo-Godeau, A. Guedj","doi":"10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Oral mycosis is a very frequent affection, due generally to the proliferation of <em>Candida albicans,</em> a saprophyte germ that becomes opportunistic when local conditions promote its growth. Oral candidoses have, most of the time, a benign course and are well controlled by local antimycotic treatments. However, in local or general immunosuppressive contexts, the infection may evolve and become extensive, chronic, and some of the times systemic. Some exotic mycoses may develop on oral mucous membranes in some situations of immunosuppression; some others are imported mycoses that have to be recognized. In any case, ascertained diagnosis is based on evidence of the germ and its identification. The treatment is most of the time pharmacological; it is then specifically adapted to the type of oral mycosis. Most of the time, oral candidoses have a favourable prognosis but this is not the case for some deep or exotic mycoses which may be evolving and aggressive.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 30-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72064513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-03-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCSTO.2004.12.001
E. Noirrit-Esclassan, P. Pomar, R. Esclassan, B. Terrie, P. Galinier, V. Woisard
{"title":"Plaques palatines chez le nourrisson porteur de fente labiomaxillaire","authors":"E. Noirrit-Esclassan, P. Pomar, R. Esclassan, B. Terrie, P. Galinier, V. Woisard","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCSTO.2004.12.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCSTO.2004.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"57 1","pages":"60-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89402509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.003
B. Ruhin (Chirurgien maxillofacial et stomatologue, praticien hospitalier), F. Guilbert (Ancien professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, ancien chef de service de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillofaciale), J.-C. Bertrand (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, chef du service de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillofaciale)
{"title":"Traitement des kystes, tumeurs et pseudotumeurs bénignes des maxillaires","authors":"B. Ruhin (Chirurgien maxillofacial et stomatologue, praticien hospitalier), F. Guilbert (Ancien professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, ancien chef de service de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillofaciale), J.-C. Bertrand (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, chef du service de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillofaciale)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Although maxillary and mandibular cysts and benign tumours are very different with regard to their aetiology, diagnosis and evolution, they have in common to need surgical treatment as they are infected or so voluminous that they lead to dysfunction, dysmorphism and fracture risk. A first biopsy decision is a mistake because of the dissemination risk and the induced swelling reaction which could interfere with the future ablation and the definitive histological analysis. Of course, a reliable histological result takes advantage of a macroscopic, microscopic and ultrastructural analysis on the complete surgical piece. Also, the discovery of such a tumour will lead the clinician and the surgeon to a rigorous diagnosis estimation, taking into account both clinical and radiographic argues: the patient age, the lesion localisation, the evolution, the relation of the tumour with the teeth and cortical bone. This estimation will allow the surgeon to decide the best surgical preserving treatment before receiving the definitive histological result. In most of the cases, a benign tumour, even though voluminous, should be surgically removed taking care of the strong mucous and periosseous membrane. In few cases, tumoural extension in peripheral tissues imposes radical bone and muscular enlarged resection followed by a reconstructive method.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 42-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcsto.2005.01.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72064515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - StomatologiePub Date : 2005-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcsto.2004.12.003
G. Malka , O. Trost , A. Danino , P. Trouilloud
{"title":"Anatomie chirurgicale de la loge submandibulaire","authors":"G. Malka , O. Trost , A. Danino , P. Trouilloud","doi":"10.1016/j.emcsto.2004.12.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcsto.2004.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Submandibular fossa refers to an incompletely closed osteo-fascio-cutaneous space surrounded by the oral floor, supra- and infra-hyoid regions, carotid region and mandibular area. It is a prismatic triangle of which inferior-lateral wall constitutes the surgical approach. The mandible constitutes its superior-lateral wall and the medial muscular wall features neurovascular elements. Anterior and posterior walls correspond to both poles of the submandibular gland. The submandibular fossa includes essentially the submandibular gland and neurovascular elements (facial vessels, lingual veins, lingual and hypoglossus nerves, lingual artery). The surgical approach of submandibular fossa successively crosses skin, sub-cutaneous cellular tissue, SMAS, fat tissue and superficial layer of superficial cervical fascia featuring facial vein.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100449,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Stomatologie","volume":"1 1","pages":"Pages 1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcsto.2004.12.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72064511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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