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Diabrotica virgifera zeae Pest Report to support the ranking of EU candidate priority pests 为支持欧盟候选优先害虫的排名而编写的《玉米暗黑rotica virgifera zeae害虫报告》
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9390
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Alexandre Nougadère, David Makowski, Marica Scala, Berta Sánchez, Federica Baldassarre, Dejana Golic, Alex Gobbi, Andrea Maiorano, Sara Tramontini, Sybren Vos, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Francesco Paoli
{"title":"Diabrotica virgifera zeae Pest Report to support the ranking of EU candidate priority pests","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Alexandre Nougadère,&nbsp;David Makowski,&nbsp;Marica Scala,&nbsp;Berta Sánchez,&nbsp;Federica Baldassarre,&nbsp;Dejana Golic,&nbsp;Alex Gobbi,&nbsp;Andrea Maiorano,&nbsp;Sara Tramontini,&nbsp;Sybren Vos,&nbsp;Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA),&nbsp;Francesco Paoli","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9390","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In 2022, EFSA was mandated by the European Commission's Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety (M-2022-00070) to provide technical assistance regarding the list of Union quarantine pests qualifying as priority pests, as specified in Article 6(2) of Regulation (EU) 2016/2031 on protective measures against plant pests. As part of Task C, EFSA conducted comprehensive expert knowledge elicitations on candidate priority pests, focusing on the lag period, rate of expansion and the impacts on production (yield and quality losses) and the environment. This report provides the rationale for the dataset on <i>Diabrotica virgifera zeae</i>, delivered to the European Commission's Joint Research Centre, to feed the Impact Indicator for Priority Pest (I2P2) model and complete the pest prioritisation ranking exercise.</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9390","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143770417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the model behaviour of ApisRAM version 3 (ApisRAM.03) ApisRAM版本3模型行为的评估（ApisRAM.03）
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9389
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Cédric Alaux, James Crall, Andreas Focks, Martin Lange, Simon More, Agnes Rortais, Yannick G Spill, Csaba Szentes, Hans-Hermann Thulke
{"title":"Evaluation of the model behaviour of ApisRAM version 3 (ApisRAM.03)","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Cédric Alaux,&nbsp;James Crall,&nbsp;Andreas Focks,&nbsp;Martin Lange,&nbsp;Simon More,&nbsp;Agnes Rortais,&nbsp;Yannick G Spill,&nbsp;Csaba Szentes,&nbsp;Hans-Hermann Thulke","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9389","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This report presents the evaluation of the model behaviour of <i>Apis</i>RAM version 3 (<i>Apis</i>RAM.03), developed under a framework partnership agreement between EFSA and Aarhus University. The model simulates the dynamics of a honey bee colony and its responses to various environmental stressors. The evaluation of <i>Apis</i>RAM.03 focused on two main parts: assessing the alignment between the conceptual and formal model's implementation in software and testing the model's suitability for the regulatory risk assessment of pesticides. The evaluation included a series of tests to determine the robustness and accuracy of the model predictions. The evaluation concludes that <i>Apis</i>RAM aligns satisfactorily with the conceptual model but requires documentation of recent updates, systematic code verification, and validation by empirical data. Software maturity limits its current usability. While <i>Apis</i>RAM.03 can operate on dynamic landscapes, it is not yet ready for regulatory risk assessment. Future recommendations are provided for its future implementation and evaluation.</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9389","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2024 Annual Report of the Advisory Group on Data 数据咨询小组2024年年度报告
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9374
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Fabrizio Abbinante, Dorte Lau Baggesen, Sandra Bašić, Vittoria Flamini, David Foster, Klemens Fuchs, Nina Georgieva, Danica Grahek-Ogden, Ákos Jóźwiak, Andrea Maldonado, Michele de Martino, Filipa Melo de Vasconcelos, Julia Raeke, Eva Scharfenberg, Martina Stack, Katharina Stärk, Mikko Tuominnen, Jean-Luc Volatier, Koen Wienk
{"title":"2024 Annual Report of the Advisory Group on Data","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Fabrizio Abbinante,&nbsp;Dorte Lau Baggesen,&nbsp;Sandra Bašić,&nbsp;Vittoria Flamini,&nbsp;David Foster,&nbsp;Klemens Fuchs,&nbsp;Nina Georgieva,&nbsp;Danica Grahek-Ogden,&nbsp;Ákos Jóźwiak,&nbsp;Andrea Maldonado,&nbsp;Michele de Martino,&nbsp;Filipa Melo de Vasconcelos,&nbsp;Julia Raeke,&nbsp;Eva Scharfenberg,&nbsp;Martina Stack,&nbsp;Katharina Stärk,&nbsp;Mikko Tuominnen,&nbsp;Jean-Luc Volatier,&nbsp;Koen Wienk","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9374","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This report of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) Advisory Group on Data presents the results of the group's activities in 2024. The mission of the group is to identify and launch projects solving the most pressing pain points of Member States and bringing benefits to the European food safety systems data and risk assessment community. In 2024, the Advisory Group reorganised its subgroups’ structure to ensure that all relevant topics could be progressed in an optimised way. In October 2024, the EFSA Symposium on Data Readiness for Artificial Intelligence took place in Parma, Italy. This was the first event planned by the Advisory Group on Data, bringing together renowned experts in the fields of AI. Also in attendance were members of the Advisory Group on Data subgroups, EFSA Advisory Forum members, EFSA Scientific Data networks members, EFSA's Focal Points and experts involved in Focal Point tailor-made activities on data.</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9374","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143749328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Outcome of the Pesticide Peer Review Meeting on general issues for microorganisms (Fate-Ecotoxicology joint session) 微生物一般问题农药同行评议会议结果（fate -生态毒理学联席会议）
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9376
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)
{"title":"Outcome of the Pesticide Peer Review Meeting on general issues for microorganisms (Fate-Ecotoxicology joint session)","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9376","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This technical report reflects the outcome of the meeting on general issues for microorganisms (Fate-Ecotoxicology joint session) in support of the EFSA peer review of microbial active substances under Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. Exposure and hazard characterisation for environmental risk assessments of microorganisms were discussed in relation to the new data requirements for microorganisms published in 2022. Conclusions and recommendations on the topics identified by the Member States were made.</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9376","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143741355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pest survey card on Atropellis spp. 鼠蚤调查卡。
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9182
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Alessandra Gionni, Francesco Pecori, Alberto Santini, Cecile Robin, Laura Carotti, Daria Rzepecka
{"title":"Pest survey card on Atropellis spp.","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Alessandra Gionni,&nbsp;Francesco Pecori,&nbsp;Alberto Santini,&nbsp;Cecile Robin,&nbsp;Laura Carotti,&nbsp;Daria Rzepecka","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9182","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This document provides the conclusions of the pest survey card that was prepared in the context of the EFSA mandate on plant pest surveillance (M-2020-0114) at the request of the European Commission. The full pest survey card for <i>Atropellis</i> spp. is published and available online in the EFSA Pest Survey Card gallery at the following link and will be updated whenever new information becomes available: https://efsa.europa.eu/plants/planthealth/monitoring/surveillance/atropellis</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9182","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143717429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pest survey card on Apiosporina morbosa 斑点孢虫病虫害调查卡
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9103
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Fauve Maertens, Jane Debode, Annemie Hoedekie, Eduardo de la Peña, Helena Romero, Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendón, César Petri, Irene Vloutoglou, Alicia Culot, Melanie Camilleri
{"title":"Pest survey card on Apiosporina morbosa","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Fauve Maertens,&nbsp;Jane Debode,&nbsp;Annemie Hoedekie,&nbsp;Eduardo de la Peña,&nbsp;Helena Romero,&nbsp;Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendón,&nbsp;César Petri,&nbsp;Irene Vloutoglou,&nbsp;Alicia Culot,&nbsp;Melanie Camilleri","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9103","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This document provides the conclusions of the pest survey card that was prepared in the context of the EFSA mandate on plant pest surveillance (M-2020-0114) at the request of the European Commission. The full pest survey card for <i>Apiosporina morbosa</i> is published and available online in the EFSA Pest Survey Card gallery at the following link and will be updated whenever new information becomes available: https://efsa.europa.eu/plants/planthealth/monitoring/surveillance/apiosporina-morbosa</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9103","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pest survey card on Gremmeniella abietina 绿僵菌病虫害调查卡
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9180
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Alessandra Gionni, Francesco Pecori, Alberto Santini, Cecile Robin, Melanie Camilleri, Daria Rzepecka
{"title":"Pest survey card on Gremmeniella abietina","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Alessandra Gionni,&nbsp;Francesco Pecori,&nbsp;Alberto Santini,&nbsp;Cecile Robin,&nbsp;Melanie Camilleri,&nbsp;Daria Rzepecka","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9180","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This document provides the conclusions of the pest survey card that was prepared in the context of the EFSA mandate on plant pest surveillance (M-2020-0114) at the request of the European Commission. The full pest survey card for <i>Gremmeniella abietina</i> is published and available online in the EFSA Pest Survey Card gallery at the following link and will be updated whenever new information becomes available: https://efsa.europa.eu/plants/planthealth/monitoring/surveillance/gremmeniella-abietina</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9180","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pest survey card on Saperda candida 白刺蛾害虫调查卡
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8557
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Eduardo de la Pena, Helena Romero, Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendon, Cesar Petri, Fauve Martens, Annemie Hoedekie, Jane Debode, Josep Anton Jaques Miret, Laura Carotti, Melanie Camilleri
{"title":"Pest survey card on Saperda candida","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Eduardo de la Pena,&nbsp;Helena Romero,&nbsp;Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendon,&nbsp;Cesar Petri,&nbsp;Fauve Martens,&nbsp;Annemie Hoedekie,&nbsp;Jane Debode,&nbsp;Josep Anton Jaques Miret,&nbsp;Laura Carotti,&nbsp;Melanie Camilleri","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8557","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This document provides the conclusions of the pest survey card that was prepared in the context of the EFSA mandate on plant pest surveillance (M-2020-0114) at the request of the European Commission. The full pest survey card for <i>Saperda candida</i> is published and available online in the EFSA Pest Survey Card gallery at the following link and will be updated whenever new information becomes available: https://efsa.europa.eu/plants/planthealth/monitoring/surveillance/saperda-candida</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8557","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pest survey card on Venturia nashicola 文图里亚有害生物调查卡
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8558
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Fauve Maertens, Jane Debode, Annemie Hoedekie, Eduardo de la Pena, Helena Romero, Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendon, Cesar Petri, Irene Vloutoglou, Melanie Camilleri
{"title":"Pest survey card on Venturia nashicola","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Fauve Maertens,&nbsp;Jane Debode,&nbsp;Annemie Hoedekie,&nbsp;Eduardo de la Pena,&nbsp;Helena Romero,&nbsp;Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendon,&nbsp;Cesar Petri,&nbsp;Irene Vloutoglou,&nbsp;Melanie Camilleri","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8558","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This document provides the conclusions of the pest survey card that was prepared in the context of the EFSA mandate on plant pest surveillance (M-2020-0114) at the request of the European Commission. The full pest survey card for <i>Venturia nashicola</i> is published and available online in the EFSA Pest Survey Card gallery at the following link and will be updated whenever new information becomes available: https://efsa.europa.eu/plants/planthealth/monitoring/surveillance/venturia-nashicola</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-8558","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pest survey card on Grapholita inopinata, G. packardi and G. prunivora 绿腹小蠹、白腹小蠹和扁腹小蠹害虫调查卡
EFSA Supporting Publications Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9147
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Helena Romero, Eduardo de la Pena, Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendon, Cesar Petri, Fauve Maertens, Annemie Hoedekie, Jane Debode, Josep A. Jaques Miret, Melanie Camilleri
{"title":"Pest survey card on Grapholita inopinata, G. packardi and G. prunivora","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA),&nbsp;Helena Romero,&nbsp;Eduardo de la Pena,&nbsp;Juan Antonio Diaz-Pendon,&nbsp;Cesar Petri,&nbsp;Fauve Maertens,&nbsp;Annemie Hoedekie,&nbsp;Jane Debode,&nbsp;Josep A. Jaques Miret,&nbsp;Melanie Camilleri","doi":"10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9147","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This document provides the conclusions of the pest survey card that was prepared in the context of the EFSA mandate on plant pest surveillance (M-2020-0114) at the request of the European Commission. The full pest survey card for <i>Grapholita inopinata</i>, <i>G. packardi</i> and <i>G. prunivora</i> is published and available online in the EFSA Pest Survey Card gallery at the following link and will be updated whenever new information becomes available: https://efsa.europa.eu/plants/planthealth/monitoring/surveillance/grapholita-inopinata-prunivora-packardi</p>","PeriodicalId":100395,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Supporting Publications","volume":"22 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/sp.efsa.2025.EN-9147","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143698987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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