Curtis's Botanical Magazine最新文献

{"title":"1097. Epipactis palustris (L.) Crantz","authors":"Michael F. Fay,&nbsp;Reinhild Raistrick,&nbsp;Brendan Sayers","doi":"10.1111/curt.12555","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12555","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Epipactis palustris</i> (L.) Crantz (<span>marsh helleborine</span>), one of the showiest orchid species native to Britain and Ireland, is illustrated from plants growing in dune slacks on Lindisfarne island in Northumberland; a detailed description is given.</p>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 2","pages":"181-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12555","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141828842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1090. Iris nusairiensis Mouterde: Iridaceae","authors":"Angham Daiyoub,&nbsp;Thomas Freeth,&nbsp;Joanna Langhorne,&nbsp;Johan Nilson,&nbsp;Tony Hall,&nbsp;Sandra Saura Mas","doi":"10.1111/curt.12562","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12562","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Syrian endemic <i>Iris nusairiensis</i> Mouterde is considered on the verge of extinction, but little available information exists for researchers, conservationists, and horticulturists. This diminutive and beautiful pale blue iris is illustrated and discussed in detail, with notes on taxonomy, biology and cultivation. The effects of armed conflict on its continued survival are described, and future actions are suggested.</p>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 1","pages":"41-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12562","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141828479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1105. Anacamptis pyramidalis (L.) Rich.","authors":"Michael F. Fay,&nbsp;Reinhild Raistrick,&nbsp;Miriam Bazzicalupo,&nbsp;Jacopo Calevo","doi":"10.1111/curt.12560","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12560","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Anacamptis pyramidalis</i> (<span>pyramidal orchid</span>) is illustrated here. It is a widespread, mostly temperate European species (absent from northern Scotland and much of Scandinavia), extending into south-western Asia and North Africa. A detailed description is provided, with notes on cytology, habitat and cultivation. It is collected in the eastern Mediterranean for <i>salep</i> production, but, given its wide distribution, this harvest is unlikely to have an impact on its global conservation status.</p>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 2","pages":"257-268"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12560","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141666943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Editorial for Volume 41 part 2","authors":"M. Rix","doi":"10.1111/curt.12581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/curt.12581","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":" 374","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141669333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1102. Platanthera chlorantha (Custer) Rchb.","authors":"Michael F. Fay,&nbsp;Miriam Bazzicalupo,&nbsp;Jacopo Calevo","doi":"10.1111/curt.12573","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12573","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Platanthera chlorantha</i> (<span>greater butterfly orchid</span>) is illustrated here (Plate 1102). It is a widespread, temperate European and western Asian species. A detailed description is provided, with notes on habitat. Given its wide distribution and the diverse range of habitats where it occurs, its conservation status is Least Concern in Europe. It is occasionally available for sale, but due to its cultivation requirements it should be regarded as a plant to be grown by specialists.</p>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 2","pages":"227-235"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12573","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141666739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1104. Dactylorhiza purpurella (T.Stephenson & T.A.Stephenson) Soó","authors":"Michael F. Fay,&nbsp;Reinhild Raistrick","doi":"10.1111/curt.12575","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12575","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Dactylorhiza purpurella</i> (<span>northern marsh orchid</span>) is illustrated here (t. 1104). It is a north-western European allotetraploid species, and allotetraploidy and different treatments of the diploid progenitors of this and other allotetraploids in the genus have led to a complicated taxonomic history. A detailed description is provided, with notes on the habitat. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern in Britain, although populations may be at risk from drainage and other agricultural change. It is available for sale from specialist nurseries; notes on cultivation are provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 2","pages":"247-255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12575","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141676664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1096. Eupatorium japonicum Thunb.: Compositae","authors":"Nicholas Hind,&nbsp;Yohko Sasaki,&nbsp;Naoko Yasue","doi":"10.1111/curt.12567","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12567","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Eupatorium japonicum</i> Thunb. (Compositae: Eupatorieae: Eupatoriinae) is described and illustrated. The current synonymy is provided, together with type citations for each of the names and statements of the located type material, together with appropriate notes and comments on this material, including lectotypifications if present in the literature. A selection of verified illustrations of the species in the literature is provided. Statements of the species' distribution, habitat and ecological preferences, phenology, conservation status, and the etymology of both generic and specific epithets are given, along with an impressive array of vernacular names, reflecting its relatively wide distribution and long cultivation. Cultivation, propagation, and availability notes are provided. The probability of this plant having been ‘exported’ to China many centuries ago both for its scent and festival significance almost mirrors that of the <i>Chrysanthemum</i>, that came in the opposite direction a few centuries earlier. The author citation for this well-known Japanese endemic is discussed, as is the long-standing confusion between <i>E. chinense</i> L., <i>E. japonicum</i> and the separation of <i>E. fortunei</i> Turcz. in many references. Comments on Robert Fortune's Chinese collections relevant to the type material of <i>Eupatorium fortunei</i> are also provided. Included within the synonymy of <i>E. fortunei</i> is <i>E. stoechadosmum</i> Hance, published in a short paper, <i>Manipulus …</i>, in the <i>Annales des Sciences Naturelles</i>, the <i>Monitum</i>, is dated ‘7 kal. Februar. 1863’, suggesting publication of <i>Cahier</i> 4 post that date when it was published. Hance's novelties (some collected as late as November 1862), and those of Triana &amp; Planchon in their <i>Prodromus florae Novo-Granatensis</i> … (from <i>Cahier</i> 5) are listed in major databases as having been published in 1862; there is no other internal evidence in the relevant papers to suggest, or confirm, this is true. Any suggestion that Hance's <i>Manipulis</i> was published in early 1862 is similarly incorrect. Hance's plant supports other records, including the publication of <i>E. fortunei</i> Turcz., that <i>E. japonicum</i> had been long in cultivation in China, but never known to grow in the wild. <i>Eupatorium japonicum</i>, now with <i>E. fortunei</i> (<span>fujibakama</span>) in synonymy, is one of the seven plants, from the Festival of Seven Flowers or Herbs (<span>nanakusa no sekku)</span> that takes place in the autumn – the Autumn's Seven Flowers or Herbs (<span>aki no nanakusa</span>). The autumn tradition, dating back over a millennium, mirrors the spring festival (<span>haru no nanakusa</span>) – when a seven-herb rice porridge is eaten – but in autumn the simplicity of the flowers is just for visual enjoyment, not eating. The herbal and medicinal uses of this species also have a long history, are wide-ranging, and clearly have great potential in a ","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 1","pages":"111-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12567","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141684751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The history and taxonomy of Lady Banks's Rose: Rosa banksiae W.T.Aiton","authors":"James A. Compton","doi":"10.1111/curt.12578","DOIUrl":"10.1111/curt.12578","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p><i>Rosa banksiae</i> W. T. Aiton was described as a species from a double, white-flowering plant. The history of its transportation to Europe from Canton, China is reviewed and a neotype is designated for the name. The history and introduction of the single white flowered <i>R. banksiae</i> var. <i>normalis</i> Regel; double yellow flowered <i>R. banksiae</i> var. <i>lutea</i> Lindl. and single yellow flowered <i>R. banksiae</i> f. <i>lutescens</i> Voss. is fully documented. A lectotype is designated for <i>R. banksiae</i> var. <i>lutea</i> and neotypes designated for <i>R. banksiae</i> and <i>R. banksiae</i> f. <i>lutescens</i>.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 1","pages":"147-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141691069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Matilda Smith, her life and work for Curtis's Botanical Magazine","authors":"Alison Rix","doi":"10.1111/curt.12570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/curt.12570","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The artist Matilda Smith (1854–1926) is probably best known for her major contribution to <i>Curtis's Botanical Magazine,</i> for which she drew well over 2000 plates during her career at Kew, which lasted for over forty years, from 1878–1920.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 1","pages":"131-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141967403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"1100. Corallorhiza trifida Châtel.","authors":"Michael F. Fay,&nbsp;Reinhild Raistrick,&nbsp;John V. Freudenstein","doi":"10.1111/curt.12558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/curt.12558","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p><i>Corallorhiza trifida</i> Châtel., illustrated here as Plate 1100, is a widely distributed orchid, occurring in temperate and subarctic regions of Eurasia and North America [Correction added on 14 August 2024, after first online publication: In Summary section, ‘Plate 2000’ has been corrected to ‘Plate 1100’.]. It is an inconspicuous species that can be difficult to spot due to its lack of leaves and predominantly subterranean life history. Although it produces some chlorophyll, it is a mycoheterotroph dependent on its fungal associates for much of its nutrition, and it is difficult or impossible to cultivate.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"41 2","pages":"207-215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141980469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}