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On an adaptive product development system: a hybrid database approach 自适应产品开发系统:混合数据库方法
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-02-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310453353
K. M. Lee, H. Lau, I. Hui, K. Yu
{"title":"On an adaptive product development system: a hybrid database approach","authors":"K. M. Lee, H. Lau, I. Hui, K. Yu","doi":"10.1108/09576060310453353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310453353","url":null,"abstract":"Getting the right information at the right time is one of the success factors of product development. However, there exist a great variety of data formats which make the bi‐directional data interchange among various development groups inefficient and costly. Due to the lack of adequate product and engineering data, design practitioners may find it difficult to transform the customer’s requirements to a value‐added product. This paper attempts to propose a hybrid database approach (HDA) to support effective data exchange among a case based reasoning knowledge repository and a corporate relational database model, presenting an integrated view of a company’s knowledge sources so as to enable better decision‐making by providing immediate access to key business information. To introduce machine learning capability to the whole system, case based reasoning (CBR) is embraced to capture past experience and knowledge for case matching in terms of product development issues. The significance of this research is the provision of a cross‐platform data exchange system, which is able to facilitate the creation of a conducive product development environment.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"24 1","pages":"57-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90661965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The application of case based reasoning to decision support in new product development 案例推理在新产品开发决策支持中的应用
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-02-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310453335
Roxana Belecheanu, K. Pawar, R. Barson, B. Bredehorst, F. Weber
{"title":"The application of case based reasoning to decision support in new product development","authors":"Roxana Belecheanu, K. Pawar, R. Barson, B. Bredehorst, F. Weber","doi":"10.1108/09576060310453335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310453335","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the application of case based reasoning (CBR) to decision support for design managers and engineers during the early phases of new product development projects, in a concurrent engineering environment. The paper discusses the rationale of using CBR, emphasising its suitability for ill‐defined, unstructured problems, in comparison with traditional knowledge‐based systems. The overall research approach is presented, the importance of case collection, case base maintenance and user training is highlighted and the pre‐requisites for effective use of the system are discussed. Finally, the benefits and costs of the CBR system, as perceived by the user companies, are discussed. The experimental nature of the approach is emphasised and it is shown that the industrial environment for which the system is designed and in which it is used has great bearing on its capability.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"47 1","pages":"36-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75306592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 55
Inside modular production networks: “soft operational issues” in building factory competitiveness 模块化生产网络内部:建立工厂竞争力的“软操作问题”
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-02-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310453308
G. Guzman
{"title":"Inside modular production networks: “soft operational issues” in building factory competitiveness","authors":"G. Guzman","doi":"10.1108/09576060310453308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310453308","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines a new model of production in a developing nation, the Electronics Contract Manufacturing Industry. It explores issues related to manufacturing management, competence building, organisation and implementation of manufacturing best practice. It argues that the understanding of both contextual institutional factors and soft operational issues is crucial for implementing manufacturing practices that support competitiveness building.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"13 1","pages":"6-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75367250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Flexibility versus robust networks: the case of the Brazilian automotive sector 灵活性vs强大的网络:巴西汽车行业的案例
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-02-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310453326
Jóse Paulo Alves Fusco, M. Spring
{"title":"Flexibility versus robust networks: the case of the Brazilian automotive sector","authors":"Jóse Paulo Alves Fusco, M. Spring","doi":"10.1108/09576060310453326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310453326","url":null,"abstract":"The “robust networks” concept of Ferdows is examined and related to other key theories from the manufacturing strategy literature, resource‐based and other conceptualisations of the organisation of innovation in international networks, and the international business debates on “operational flexibility”. The cases of seven international automotive assemblers with operations in Brazil are then considered in the light of Ferdows’ framework and the external factors bearing on the country and the sector within it. It is evident that, among the global assemblers, the “world” car strategy is dominant, leading to a concentration on the “source” and “lead” roles for individual plants, often combined with radical logistical arrangements. This seems in turn to support the argument for “robustness” rather than “operational flexibility”. Suggestions are made for further work to study the luxury car assemblers and other sectors where economies of scale are less important and where there is a greater degree of global dispersion of production facilities.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"26-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82337833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
Knowledge management configurations in Italian small‐to‐medium enterprises 意大利中小企业的知识管理配置
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-02-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310453344
M. Corso, A. Martini, E. Paolucci, L. Pellegrini
{"title":"Knowledge management configurations in Italian small‐to‐medium enterprises","authors":"M. Corso, A. Martini, E. Paolucci, L. Pellegrini","doi":"10.1108/09576060310453344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310453344","url":null,"abstract":"To survive in the global economy small and medium enterprises (SMEs) have to improve their products and processes exploiting their intellectual capital in a dynamic network of knowledge‐intensive relations inside and outside their borders. By erasing traditional constraints to SMEs innovation ability and leveraging their flexibility and responsiveness, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) provide SMEs with opportunities for Knowledge Management (KM) today in most cases largely unexploited. Focusing on the area of Product Innovation (PI) and drawing evidence from the analysis of a multiple‐case study on 47 Italian SMEs, patterns in the adoption and use of new ICT tools are explained in relation both to Contingencies and to KM internal processes. Complexity at both product and system levels, emerges as a key factor driving technological choices. Three different KM configurations emerge in relation to ICT approaches. Implications of this study are relevant for both SMEs managers and ICT developers/vendors.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"48 1","pages":"46-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88707531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 94
XML‐based supply chain integration: a case study 基于XML的供应链集成:一个案例研究
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2002-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060210448161
Juha-Miikka Nurmilaakso, J. Kettunen, I. Seilonen
{"title":"XML‐based supply chain integration: a case study","authors":"Juha-Miikka Nurmilaakso, J. Kettunen, I. Seilonen","doi":"10.1108/09576060210448161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060210448161","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes experiences gained from the implementation and evaluation of an XML‐based integration system in a real case. The prototype was designed to support electronic data exchange in a supply chain. The purpose of the prototype was to study the properties of the integration system from both a development and usage perspective. In particular, the study outlined how and in which circumstances XML facilitates supply chain integration. EDI provided a point of comparison. This information is useful both for the developers and users of integration systems.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"39 6","pages":"586-595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91499920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Supply chain modelling – a co‐ordination approach 供应链建模-一种协调方法
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2002-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060210448134
Zhengping Li, K. Arun, Yan Guan Lim
{"title":"Supply chain modelling – a co‐ordination approach","authors":"Zhengping Li, K. Arun, Yan Guan Lim","doi":"10.1108/09576060210448134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060210448134","url":null,"abstract":"One of the typical issues in supply chain management (SCM) implementation is how to capture the complexities of supply chains. This paper reviews the existing supply chain modelling methods, and identifies the limitations of current methods. Based on these, a novel co‐ordinated supply chain modelling approach is proposed to capture the complexity of supply chains from the views of scenario, interdependency, process and information. The proposed method is comprehensive, inclusive and aims to capture the complexities of a supply chain, align supply chain processes, and provide the basis for supply chain integration.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"137 1","pages":"551-561"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83922106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49
Collaborative supply chain planning using electronic marketplaces 使用电子市场的协同供应链规划
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2002-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060210448170
Martin Rudberg, Niklas Klingenberg, Kristoffer Kronhamn
{"title":"Collaborative supply chain planning using electronic marketplaces","authors":"Martin Rudberg, Niklas Klingenberg, Kristoffer Kronhamn","doi":"10.1108/09576060210448170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060210448170","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to show how the functionality of electronic marketplaces can facilitate collaborative supply chain planning. Supply chain planning processes are identified and analysed using a supply chain management focus. The paper also gives a brief introduction to a framework for supply chain management and to the typical structure of electronic marketplaces. Furthermore, three collaborative supply chain planning scenarios are defined, and it is shown how collaborative supply chain planning typically could be implemented on an electronic marketplace by the means of a Web‐based demonstration. As such, the paper shows how electronic marketplaces can be used to enable supply chain integration.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"9 1","pages":"596-610"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78782968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 91
Application of established and emerging B2B e‐commerce technologies: Australian empirical evidence 成熟的和新兴的B2B电子商务技术的应用:澳大利亚的经验证据
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2002-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060210448152
D. Power
{"title":"Application of established and emerging B2B e‐commerce technologies: Australian empirical evidence","authors":"D. Power","doi":"10.1108/09576060210448152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060210448152","url":null,"abstract":"Draws on data collected from 553 Australian companies and focuses on differences in the adoption of established (e.g. EDI) and emerging (e.g. the Internet) technologies for the management of supply chains. Overall, the use and adoption of existing technologies can be characterised as restricted, apparently costly, and perceived to be limited in terms of potential benefit. On the other hand, adoption and use of emerging technologies such as the Internet would appear not to be suffering from these traditional restrictions. The limitation of EDI to large companies is not evident in the use and adoption of the Internet, neither is the limitation on use at the manufacturing end of the supply chain. Concludes that there is evidence that the adoption of emerging Internet‐based technologies for the management of supply chains does not appear to be subject to many of these constraints. However, it is not clear whether this ease of adoption will mean that the benefits will also flow as easily to these companies.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"16 1","pages":"573-585"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74468766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Enterprise integration: creating competitive capabilities 企业集成:创造竞争能力
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2002-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060210448143
A. Braganza
{"title":"Enterprise integration: creating competitive capabilities","authors":"A. Braganza","doi":"10.1108/09576060210448143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060210448143","url":null,"abstract":"For manufacturing firms, the concept of integration is hardly novel. The Total Quality, JIT, and supply chain management movements required improved internal and external coordination. While these movements centred on the manufacturing function, research suggests that integration of several functions at different organisational levels achieve above average financial and performance results. However, studies show enterprise integration is associated with many problems; at the root of these is a fundamental assumption: that all enterprise integration initiatives are equally important. Challenges this assumption. Argues that enterprise initiatives differ by their purpose; and proposes a framework for typifying enterprise integration initiatives that is based on the capabilities developed for the organisation. Four types of enterprise initiatives are identified. Illustrates each type with organisational examples. Discusses the managerial implications.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"58 1","pages":"562-572"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87658492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 52
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