Boletín de AELFA最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Diagnóstico del lenguaje y su evolución en un alumno con síndrome de Down mediante BLOC-SR y BLOC-C 用block - sr和block - c诊断唐氏综合症学生的语言及其演变
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70057-2
Miguel Puyuelo, Rafael Díaz, Luis Carlos Delgado, Esther Claver
{"title":"Diagnóstico del lenguaje y su evolución en un alumno con síndrome de Down mediante BLOC-SR y BLOC-C","authors":"Miguel Puyuelo,&nbsp;Rafael Díaz,&nbsp;Luis Carlos Delgado,&nbsp;Esther Claver","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70057-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70057-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The assessment of language in disabled people raises many problems related to the same difficulty that they have, as well as having ef fective criteria and tests for evaluation. Age is another added difficulty, since many speech and language interventions extend beyond adolescence into adulthood.</p><p>We report a case of and adult with Down's syndrome whose language has been evaluated on the basis of observation, and also the effectiveness of a standardized test has been tested to see if it was useful for developing the intervention plan. Experience and results support the use of structured testing and scales to detect the preferred areas of intervention, as well as to reflect progress.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 27-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70057-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79199178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Personas mayores y audición 老年人与听力
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70056-0
Rosa Gras, Lourdes Cámara
{"title":"Personas mayores y audición","authors":"Rosa Gras,&nbsp;Lourdes Cámara","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70056-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70056-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Auditory and visual deterioration are the first signs of ageing, but socially and culturally are not treated in the same way. The late diagnosis, neurological difficulties, the lack of support in the social-emotional environment, can make it difficult to adapt well to hearing aids. The importance of having a good follow-up and rehabilitation service after applying hearing aids is presented. This service can improve substantially the use of the hearing aid in the elderly and helps in family adjustment to the difficulties in coexisting, and also provides strategies for communication that can prevent the isolation in the hearing impaired elderly. In the development of this work we have been able to identify different profiles that present similar problems, and we have classified them into three types: Presbycusis, late adaptation and intelligibility degeneration. It should be mentioned that, although presbycusis is the intrinsic problem in aging impaired hearing, is it not the only one or the most prevalent, and for this reason three other different profiles are described.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 21-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(12)70056-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90973457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intervención logopédica en una alumna inmigrante con discapacidad intelectual ligera 一名轻度智障移民学生的语言治疗干预
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70050-4
María José Godoy Merino, Juan Manuel Moreno Manso, Ángel Suárez Muñoz, María Elena García-Baamonde Sánchez
{"title":"Intervención logopédica en una alumna inmigrante con discapacidad intelectual ligera","authors":"María José Godoy Merino,&nbsp;Juan Manuel Moreno Manso,&nbsp;Ángel Suárez Muñoz,&nbsp;María Elena García-Baamonde Sánchez","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70050-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70050-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The case is presented of an eight-year-old girl of North African origin, with a slight mental disability and serious language problems, originating in her native language and aggravated by her disability. The development of her oral language skills was below average for her age. In order to evaluate her language skills, the Revised Screening version of the Objective Criteria Language Battery (BLOC-SR) and the complete version of (BLOC-C) were used. The results showed difficulties in all the language components, but they were greater at the morphological and syntactic levels. The intervention consisted of fifteen sessions which worked on different activities related to the four language areas (morphology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics). The main aim was to encourage the girl's communication, verbal comprehension and expression in Spanish, in order to improve her linguistic development.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 3","pages":"Pages 79-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70050-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79009346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Elicitación de la combinación de palabras en contextos conversacionales 在会话语境中激发单词组合
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70049-8
Silvia Nieva
{"title":"Elicitación de la combinación de palabras en contextos conversacionales","authors":"Silvia Nieva","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70049-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70049-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study is an experimental pilot study conducted with 10 French monolingual children, between 19 and 25 months of age. It explores the possibilities of an elicitation method in the transition to word combinations.</p><p>This work is based on conversational sequences of interaction in a natural context, and the procedure can be used as part of the guidance to parents, as well as part of the speech therapy with children with language difficulties during their early development, regardless of their chronological age.</p><p>The experimental procedure is to elicit utterances that extend the information of the first contribution of the child in a conversation.</p><p>The results show differences between groups for the experimental group, while increasing the production of multi-word utterances which are spontaneous and not uttered before in the immediate conversation.</p><p>The main contribution of this work to the speech therapy is the procedure of construction of experimental material for the elicitation of multi-word utterances from the combination of basic semantic functions, working from the productive lexicon of each child from the sample.</p><p>It raises the possibility of extending the study to larger samples and other languages.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 3","pages":"Pages 73-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70049-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73658460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cómo mejorar la comprensión lectora a partir de estrategias de aprendizaje en alumnado de 6.° de Primaria 如何从学习策略提高6岁学生的阅读理解能力。初级教育°
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70048-6
Ester Pérez Bullido, Sara Serrano Díaz, Sandra Vico Sola
{"title":"Cómo mejorar la comprensión lectora a partir de estrategias de aprendizaje en alumnado de 6.° de Primaria","authors":"Ester Pérez Bullido,&nbsp;Sara Serrano Díaz,&nbsp;Sandra Vico Sola","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70048-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70048-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Our study looks at two of the main problems that concern parents, teachers, and students, which are poor school performance and the high rate of school failure (Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA report 2003).</p><p>We believe that a good method to develop pupil skills should be provided in order to improve reading comprehension and school performance. The speech therapist is the specialist who must work on reading comprehension as a basis for academic performance. Our study aims to verify: <em>i)</em> If study skills affect reading comprehension. <em>ii)</em> If a methodology based on this systematic teaching of the organization of study may have implications for improving reading comprehension for pupils with high or low ability.</p><p>We focus on two classes of the 6th year, in a private school in the central area of Madrid province. We studied 47 pupils, 21 boys and 26 girls. We used a pre-test-treatment-post-test methodology during one school year. In each of these phases we performed: <em>i)</em> Protest: to identify the reading comprehension level from which we start. An individual test (ECL 2) was applied. <em>ii)</em> Treatment: the methods used varied throughout the academic year, depending on the mediation used: <em>a)</em> Control Group: they were given a summary booklet with several study techniques. <em>b)</em> Experimental Group: they received the booklet and a speech therapist worked with them in the classroom using study skills following the Robinson method. By processing and analysing the data statistically, we can conclude that the class led by the speech therapist improved reading comprehension for pupils with high and low aptitudes.</p><p>It is suggested that this type of research should be considered, in which the speech therapist comes into play as a technical specialist in reading comprehension strategies towards improved pupil performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 3","pages":"Pages 68-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70048-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72561574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Intervención logopédica en un caso de negligencia infantil con graves repercusiones en el lenguaje 在一个对语言有严重影响的儿童忽视案件中进行语言干预
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70045-0
Juan Manuel Moreno Manso, María Elena García-Baamonde Sánchez, María José Godoy Merino, Ángel Suárez Muñoz
{"title":"Intervención logopédica en un caso de negligencia infantil con graves repercusiones en el lenguaje","authors":"Juan Manuel Moreno Manso,&nbsp;María Elena García-Baamonde Sánchez,&nbsp;María José Godoy Merino,&nbsp;Ángel Suárez Muñoz","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70045-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70045-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The case is presented of a ten-year-old boy with serious language difficulties due to neglect. The development of his language skills was below average for his age. In order to evaluate his language skills, the Revised Screening version of the Objective Criteria Language Battery (BLOC-SR) and the complete version (BLOC-C) were used. The results showed that all the linguistic components were affected, with the greatest difficulties in the areas of morphology and pragmatics. A work programme consisting of twenty sessions with the boy was designed. The objectives of the intervention were as follows: to improve his expression and comprehension through linguistic stimulation, and to help in his socio-emotional development. All four language levels (morphology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics) were worked on during the sessions through different activities in collaboration with the school tutor.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 2","pages":"Pages 54-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70045-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73274044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Evaluación, intervención y evolución en un caso de tartamudez temprana 早期口吃病例的评估、干预和进展
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70043-7
Alicia Fernández-Zúñiga , Marcos de León , Sara Gambra Moleres
{"title":"Evaluación, intervención y evolución en un caso de tartamudez temprana","authors":"Alicia Fernández-Zúñiga ,&nbsp;Marcos de León ,&nbsp;Sara Gambra Moleres","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70043-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70043-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Stuttering is a speech and communication disorder of great concern to parents because it may have significant long-term emotional and social consequences in the child's development. Numerous investigations indicate that early intervention increases the possibility of a child developing normal fluency. However, there are still misconceptions about waiting to begin an intervention at 4 years old, although the literature and clinical practice indicate that interventions are necessary when the problem arises (even if this appears at 2.5 years old).</p><p>Current evidence suggests that intervention is crucial in early stuttering as it has greater success in controlling stuttering than in later ages.</p><p>This case report aims to provide an example for assessing and treating early stuttering in a 3.5 year old child. The assessment consists of an evaluation of the child's fluency and identifies risk signs in the family environment. Depending on the diagnosis, an early stuttering intervention program is established with child and parents, in order to reduce risk factors in the environment so that the problem may be worked on and controlled</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 2","pages":"Pages 39-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70043-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85671442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Detección temprana de la esquizofrenia en alumnos de secundaria 高中生精神分裂症的早期发现
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70046-2
Carlos Salavera, Miguel Puyuelo, Rosa Serrano
{"title":"Detección temprana de la esquizofrenia en alumnos de secundaria","authors":"Carlos Salavera,&nbsp;Miguel Puyuelo,&nbsp;Rosa Serrano","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70046-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70046-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Schizophrenia is a disorder that affects 1 % of world population, regardless of race, education level or social class. It manifests itself in adolescence, thus early detection would help to minimise the effects that occur in students who suffer from it. The level of dropping out of classes is estimated to be very high, although there are no conclusive data as it takes years to diagnose, with drop outs being confused with failure at school. In this article, the patterns and characteristics of students with schizophrenic disorder are presented in order to obtain an early and effective diagnosis. Emphasis is placed on aspects of language that can serve as identifiers of the disorder.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 2","pages":"Pages 61-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70046-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74367492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Música y lenguaje 音乐与语言
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70044-9
Rosa Serrano, Miguel Puyuelo, Carlos Salavera
{"title":"Música y lenguaje","authors":"Rosa Serrano,&nbsp;Miguel Puyuelo,&nbsp;Carlos Salavera","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70044-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70044-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Music and language have shared fields, involving their vocal, hearing, cognitive instruments, as well as their similar stages of development. In early childhood education this complementarity could lead to significant globalizing experiences for the pupils. The research carried out in kindergarten classroom show that educational content shared by language and music that can be developed in joint and significant activities for both areas in these early ages.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 2","pages":"Pages 45-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70044-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84432874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Dificultades en la afasia progresiva primaria. A propósito de un caso 原发性进行性失语症的困难。关于一个案例
Boletín de AELFA Pub Date : 2011-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70040-1
Sergio Benabarre Ciria , Marta Charte Gascón , Javier Olivera Pueyo , Carmelo Pelegrín Valero
{"title":"Dificultades en la afasia progresiva primaria. A propósito de un caso","authors":"Sergio Benabarre Ciria ,&nbsp;Marta Charte Gascón ,&nbsp;Javier Olivera Pueyo ,&nbsp;Carmelo Pelegrín Valero","doi":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70040-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70040-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A 45 year-old woman, right handed, with no medical history of interest, and a good level of education was seen in the clinic due to subjective complaints of memory and language problems. She was diagnosed with primary progressive aphasia (PPA) three years ago and had received speech therapy for a year. The psychopathological examination was normal, with categorical verbal fluency impairment, although with good comprehension and speaking ability, normal praxis and normal performance in the cognitive screening test. The subjective complains of memory were assessed by test of verbal memory. Furthermore, behaviour changes, particularly irritability, were reported by family. These problems did not affect her activities of daily living.</p><p>The present case shows the difficulties in classifying cases into different subtypes of PPA and the problems in making a possible prognosis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100194,"journal":{"name":"Boletín de AELFA","volume":"11 1","pages":"Pages 21-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1137-8174(11)70040-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83129360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信