Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery最新文献_第8页

At the movies: The changing face of interpersonal violence in cinema 看电影:电影中人际暴力的变化

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100462

Asad Ahmed, Ross Elledge

{"title":"At the movies: The changing face of interpersonal violence in cinema","authors":"Asad Ahmed, Ross Elledge","doi":"10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100462","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The negative effects of media exposure to interpersonal violence (IPV) have been a controversial topic for decades. Our aims were to identify the prevalence and trend of maxillofacialrelated IPV in top grossing movies 50 years apart to look for changing patterns of portrayal in mainstream cinema.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The 20 highest-grossing movies from 1970 to 2020 were identified. Each instance of maxillofacial-related IPV was identified and the following data points were analyzed: type of IPV (blunt/penetrating), the injury sustained, gender of the assailant and the victim as well as their relationship, the use of drugs and/or alcohol, any physical and/or legal consequences and if hospitalisation was required.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>From the movies examined, 13/20 in 1970 and 14/20 in 2020 showed episodes of maxillofacial-related IPV. There was a higher number overall of maxillofacial-related IPV in 2020 (n=54) compared to 1970 (n=30). In 1970s movies, assailants were more frequently known to their victims (96.7 % vs 66.7 %, <em>p</em>=0.01) and maxillofacial-related IPV was more likely to involve alcohol and/or drugs (16.7 % vs 1.9 %, <em>p</em>=0.01). Victims were rarely hospitalized in either 1970 or 2020 cinema (0 % and 3.7 % respectively), assailants rarely suffered legal consequences (13.3 % and 5.6 % respectively) and these differences were not significant.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Little has changed in mainstream cinema concerning the prevalence of maxillofacial-related IPV between 1970 and 2020, but there are subtle differences in how this is portrayed. The overarching notion that such injuries do not culminate in either hospitalisation and/or legal ramifications remains.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100051,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100462"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147623000742/pdfft?md5=38a3b76fa3c2b3dae0798ece448fb562&pid=1-s2.0-S2667147623000742-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91959844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Surgical removal of bone tumour from the jaws to prepare the jaws to receive full dental compensation: Case report 手术切除颌骨骨肿瘤，使颌骨获得完整的牙齿补偿:病例报告

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100456

Issa Saad , Mohamad Salem Rkab , Ahmad Al Manadili , Tala Alkhori , Remon Alhaja , Rama Kabani , Joudi Albokaii , Marwan Al-Raeei , Chadi Azmeh , Thayer Marouf

{"title":"Surgical removal of bone tumour from the jaws to prepare the jaws to receive full dental compensation: Case report","authors":"Issa Saad , Mohamad Salem Rkab , Ahmad Al Manadili , Tala Alkhori , Remon Alhaja , Rama Kabani , Joudi Albokaii , Marwan Al-Raeei , Chadi Azmeh , Thayer Marouf","doi":"10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100456","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Large bone tumors that form in the bones of the upper and lower jaws in the mouth are among the diseases associated with dental and jaw lesions. These bony tumors forming in the jaws are an obstacle to performing dental prosthetics in the jaws, whether they are dental prosthetics or restorative ones. In this case report, we present a case of surgery on the jaws of a forty-year-old Syrian young man with the aim of removing a number of bone tumors formed in the jaw bones. The dental clinic at the International University of Science and Technology performed this surgery after it became clear that it was impossible to perform dental prosthetics in the jaws due to the presence of these bone tumors in both the upper and lower jaws. The surgical operation was performed successfully, and the tumorous lesions removed from the young man's upper and lower jaws were examined, and the jaws were prepared for full dental restorations afterwards.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100051,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49720533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Segmental surgical guides and templates in cranial vault remodelling of craniosynostosis 颅缝闭合症颅拱顶重建的节段性手术指南和模板

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100457

Mark Kregel , Tong Xi , Arico Verhulst , Marloes Nienhuijs

引用次数: 0

Parents satisfaction with primary cleft lip surgery 家长对原发性唇裂手术的满意度

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100455

Andi Setiawan Budihardja , Shelvyana , Hiensen Hiesmantjaja

{"title":"Parents satisfaction with primary cleft lip surgery","authors":"Andi Setiawan Budihardja , Shelvyana , Hiensen Hiesmantjaja","doi":"10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100455","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The purpose of this study was to investigate parents satisfaction with the result of primary cleft lip surgery. Moreover this study will investigate the influence of educational factors, the severity of clefts, the number of children, on the level of satisfaction with primary surgery results cleft lip palate.</p><p>One hundred and ninety children were included in this study. Cleft evaluation profile was used to measure parents satisfaction, both mother and father were included in this study. Overall it can be concluded that the level of satisfaction of parents both father and mother, towards primary lip repair surgery are considerably high. Mothers were the least satisfied with nose appearance of the patient (4.2 %). The gender of the child (P = 0.03) and the type of lip abnormality (<strong>P</strong> = 0.001) were factors that had a significant effect on the level of mother's satisfaction with the results primary cleft lip surgery. Female patient gender and bilateral cleft lip abnormalities were factors that affect the level of parents satisfaction with the outcome of the operation.</p><p>The factor of parent education level had no significant effect on the level of parents’ satisfaction with the results of primary cleft lip surgery.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100051,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100455"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49720469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A review of artificial knee joint by additive manufacturing technology to study biomechanical characteristics 用增材制造技术研究人工膝关节的生物力学特性综述

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100447

Mohammad Azar Bargir , Nitin G. Phafat , Vijya Sonkamble

{"title":"A review of artificial knee joint by additive manufacturing technology to study biomechanical characteristics","authors":"Mohammad Azar Bargir , Nitin G. Phafat , Vijya Sonkamble","doi":"10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100447","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Additive manufacturing (Rapid Prototyping) is a significant innovation in medical field. It allows scientists to create custom-made parts that are often more precise and robust than their standard counterparts. Osteoarthritis (OA) is very common and serious problems in aging people. It is a progressive disease that affects the cartilage, the substance that cushions the bones and joints. Artificial knee joints are being developed as a sort of replacement for the human knee joint. One of the most intricate parts of the human body is the knee joint. This complex joint comprises of a ball-and-socket relationship, which is a very difficult part of the anatomy to design. The joint consists of both the kneecap and the Cartilage, and it has been designed with the intention of having the joint supported by a bone, rather than a cartilage. In this review article the results of a recent study, which was performed by researchers from the various renowned universities of Europe & United States of America over Artificial Knee Joint by Additive Manufacturing Technology.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100051,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100447"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49720465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Omega flap, A additional consideration for upper lip reconstruction 欧米伽皮瓣，上唇重建的额外考虑

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100443

Adam Matthew Holden , Alice Cameron , Andrew Mark Felstead

引用次数: 0

Iatrogenic displacement of mandibular third molar into the submandibular space. A case report and a suggested management procedure 医源性下颌第三磨牙移位至下颌下间隙。一份个案报告及建议的管理程序

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100451

M. Konate , K. Coulibaly , D. Sarfi , F. Slimani

引用次数: 0

Atypical presentation of leiomyosarcoma of the upper lip: A case report of wide local excision 上唇平滑肌肉瘤的不典型表现:广泛局部切除1例

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100442

Duncan McCrory, Charlotte Kenny, Burhanuddin Haidermota, Ryan Smit, Rakesh Jattan

引用次数: 0

Cleft palate in Pierre Robin syndrome: A Review of 7 cases 皮埃尔·罗宾综合征腭裂7例临床分析

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100441

A.D.C. Opango, M.S.K. Hattab, Y. Bennaoui, D. Ndélafei, Z. Aziz, N. Mansouri-Hattab

{"title":"Cleft palate in Pierre Robin syndrome: A Review of 7 cases","authors":"A.D.C. Opango, M.S.K. Hattab, Y. Bennaoui, D. Ndélafei, Z. Aziz, N. Mansouri-Hattab","doi":"10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100441","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Pierre Robin syndrome is a malformative sequence associating retrognathism, glossoptosis and a median cleft palate which is usually large. This poses the problem of its therapeutic management.</p></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To show the approach of the Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of the Mohammed VI University Hospital in the management of cleft palate in Pierre Robin syndrome.</p><p>This was a retrospective study, covering 5 years, which allowed us to include 7 cases of cleft palate in Pierre Robin syndrome. Our study parameters were epidemiological, clinical, therapeutic and evolutionary.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The average age of our patients, at the time of the 1st consultation, was 4 months. There was a slight male predominance with a sex ratio = 1.3. The patients presented a U-shaped cleft in 57.1% of cases, and a V-shaped cleft in 42.9% of cases. Three patients underwent a one-stage closure by velopalatoplasty using the Von Langenbeck technique. Four patients underwent a 2-stage closure, i.e., intravascular veloplasty in the first stage, followed by closure of the residual cleft palate in the second stage. The results were satisfactory. A palatal fistula was noted in 42.8% of cases, which was managed secondarily.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The management of cleft palate in Pierre Robin syndrome is a real challenge for the maxillofacial surgeon.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100051,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100441"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49720468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Continuous supernumerary teeth development in cleidocranial dysplasia post-surgical extraction – A novel case report 锁骨颅发育不良患者拔牙后持续多牙一例新报告

Advances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.adoms.2023.100452

Faisal Joueidi , Ahmad Joueidi , Yanal Nusair , Fuad Al Mutairi , Samar Al Hayek

引用次数: 0