ACS Sustainable Resource Management最新文献

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CO2 Capture through Aqueous Carbonation Using Green Liquor Dregs as the Absorbent
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0037310.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00373
Eduarda C. Queiroz*, Emmanouela Leventaki, Christian Kugge and Diana Bernin, 
{"title":"CO2 Capture through Aqueous Carbonation Using Green Liquor Dregs as the Absorbent","authors":"Eduarda C. Queiroz*,&nbsp;Emmanouela Leventaki,&nbsp;Christian Kugge and Diana Bernin,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0037310.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00373https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00373","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Industrial side streams can be used to capture CO<sub>2</sub> due to the presence of metals such as Ca, Mg, Na, and others. Green liquor dregs (GLD), an industrial alkaline solid waste generated by pulp and paper companies, can capture CO<sub>2</sub> through aqueous direct carbonation. However, aqueous carbonation requires high water consumption. To address this, an alkaline wastewater from the pulp and paper industry was used as an alternative to fresh water, reducing the need for additional water consumption. In this work, the absorption capacities, reaction yield, and physicochemical characteristics of the samples were studied. A 3D-printed reactor, designed by our research group, was used to take advantage of bubble turbulence for mixing the aqueous and gaseous phases, thereby reducing electricity consumption. The solids before and after carbonation were analyzed using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The absorption capacity for GLD in deionized water was in the range between 5.92 and 14.86 g/L, while for GLD in wastewater, it was between 8.11 and 17.81 g/L. These results indicate that the presence of wastewater can enhance CO<sub>2</sub> absorption. Physicochemical analysis confirmed the presence of CaCO<sub>3</sub> after the reaction.</p><p >The capture of CO<sub>2</sub> by side streams in alkaline wastewater is a promising method for reducing CO<sub>2</sub> and valorizing these byproducts.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 1","pages":"119–126 119–126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00373","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143084910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Packaging Systems Using Renewable Materials
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0045310.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453
Muhammad Rabnawaz*, 
{"title":"Sustainable Packaging Systems Using Renewable Materials","authors":"Muhammad Rabnawaz*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0045310.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This viewpoint highlights the future of renewable materials and potential research opportunities in sustainable packaging as the world transitions from conventional petrochemical-driven packaging into more renewable-focused packaging.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 1","pages":"1–3 1–3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143084852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Packaging Systems Using Renewable Materials.
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-16 eCollection Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453
Muhammad Rabnawaz
{"title":"Sustainable Packaging Systems Using Renewable Materials.","authors":"Muhammad Rabnawaz","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00453","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This viewpoint highlights the future of renewable materials and potential research opportunities in sustainable packaging as the world transitions from conventional petrochemical-driven packaging into more renewable-focused packaging.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11770742/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermoprocessing Biopolymers and Bio-Waste-Based Materials
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0033210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00332
Arianna Rech,  and , Anders E. Daugaard*, 
{"title":"Thermoprocessing Biopolymers and Bio-Waste-Based Materials","authors":"Arianna Rech,&nbsp; and ,&nbsp;Anders E. Daugaard*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0033210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00332https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00332","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This perspective provides an overview of glycerol–water aided thermoprocessing of biopolymers, showing that despite the inherent complexity, strong molecular interactions, and degradation sensitivity of biopolymers, they can be successfully thermoprocessed using industrial methods traditionally reserved for fossil-based thermoplastics. The findings extend to composites incorporating these biopolymers with bio-waste fillers, as well as to bio-waste itself, from which biopolymers are typically extracted. While the concept has been validated for commonly studied biopolymers such as starch, gluten, and soy, the perspective emphasizes the need for further research on other biopolymers, particularly those known for their film-forming properties via solvent casting. Lastly, the challenges that must be overcome to achieve commercial viability for thermoprocessed biopolymers are discussed, highlighting areas for future investigation and development.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 1","pages":"4–28 4–28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143084303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fireside Chat with Man Mohan Sharma: Catalysis for Sustainability
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0050210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00502
Milad Kamkar*, Thalappil Pradeep and Julio F. Serrano, 
{"title":"Fireside Chat with Man Mohan Sharma: Catalysis for Sustainability","authors":"Milad Kamkar*,&nbsp;Thalappil Pradeep and Julio F. Serrano,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0050210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00502https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00502","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"1 12","pages":"2514–2517 2514–2517"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143125907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Utilization of Tea Factory Waste-Derived Microcrystalline Cellulose as Filler Material for Food Packaging Films
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0016510.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00165
Banhisikha Debnath, Prangan Duarah and Mihir Kumar Purkait*, 
{"title":"Sustainable Utilization of Tea Factory Waste-Derived Microcrystalline Cellulose as Filler Material for Food Packaging Films","authors":"Banhisikha Debnath,&nbsp;Prangan Duarah and Mihir Kumar Purkait*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0016510.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00165https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00165","url":null,"abstract":"<p >In the present study, tea waste microcrystalline cellulose (TWMCC) was incorporated into the polymer matrix of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) to improve its properties for food packaging. TWMCC/PVA composite films were prepared using the solution casting method, and the fabricated films were characterized using various analytical techniques for determining chemical, morphological, thermal, mechanical, water resistance, and UV-barrier properties. Strong hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl groups of PVA and TWMCC forms a dense network structure, resulting in improvement of water resistance, water vapor barrier, UV-blocking properties, and thermal properties, of the films. 5 wt % TWMCC increased the water contact angle of PVA film to 81.54°, while pure PVA film had a lower contact angle of 29.31°. The incorporation of 3 wt % TWMCC increased the tensile strength of PVA film by about 2-fold (from 9.11 ± 1.15 to 18.5 ± 1.93 MPa). PVA composite film containing 5 wt b % TWMCC showed promising performance in extending fruit shelf life by preserving grapes for up to 18 days, while unpacked grapes lost marketability within one week. The findings of the study reveal that microcrystalline cellulose derived from tea industry waste can be used as a suitable filler material for the development of environmentally friendly and sustainable food packaging to minimize the global plastic pollution issue.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"1 12","pages":"2518–2529 2518–2529"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143125908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Post-Synthetically Modified Metal Organic Framework Functionalized with a 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene Chelating Unit for Efficient Removal of Thorium and Uranyl Ions from Radioactive Waste
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0016910.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00169
Pasupati Nath Khan, Sumit Pahan, Arijit Sengupta*, Kinshuk Dasgupta and Tessy Vincent, 
{"title":"Post-Synthetically Modified Metal Organic Framework Functionalized with a 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene Chelating Unit for Efficient Removal of Thorium and Uranyl Ions from Radioactive Waste","authors":"Pasupati Nath Khan,&nbsp;Sumit Pahan,&nbsp;Arijit Sengupta*,&nbsp;Kinshuk Dasgupta and Tessy Vincent,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0016910.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00169https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00169","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Metal organic frameworks (MOF) are proven to be the efficient solid phase sorbents for uranium and thorium, the driver fuels for the present and future nuclear power program of India. In this article, a novel sorbent material (MOF-DHB) has been dove-tailed by a post-synthetic modification technique (here, 1,2-dihydroxybenzene functionalized on the surface of UiO66-NH<sub>2</sub>), and sorption efficacy of the material for UO<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup> and Th<sup>4+</sup> from acidic solutions has been explored for the first time. It exhibits very high (&gt;98%) removal efficiency for both actinides compared to the unfunctionalized MOF (with 52% and 65% for UO<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup> and Th<sup>4+</sup>, respectively). The surface functionalization induced the enhancement in the saturation sorption capacity values of UO<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup> and Th<sup>4+</sup> (nearly 1.3-fold compared to parent MOF). Reusability has been demonstrated by quantitative back extraction of metal ions using suitable stripping agents and subsequent use of the sorbent for new extraction without any performance compromise. The synthesized MOF is stable up to 500 kGy dose and can be applied for more than five cycles of operation. FTIR analysis illustrates that major modes of coordination in MOFDHB and MOF are through phenolic −OH and −NH<sub>2</sub> groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"1 12","pages":"2530–2538 2530–2538"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143127138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plasma Surface Activated Carbon Fiber Mats for Effective Aerosol-Mediated Mn Remediation
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-11-30 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0038310.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00383
Renjith Rajan Pillai, Brie M. McMahan, Lea Hebert, Jonghwa Oh, Claudiu T. Lungu, Veena B. Antony and Vinoy Thomas*, 
{"title":"Plasma Surface Activated Carbon Fiber Mats for Effective Aerosol-Mediated Mn Remediation","authors":"Renjith Rajan Pillai,&nbsp;Brie M. McMahan,&nbsp;Lea Hebert,&nbsp;Jonghwa Oh,&nbsp;Claudiu T. Lungu,&nbsp;Veena B. Antony and Vinoy Thomas*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0038310.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00383https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00383","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Modifying nano/microporous fiber surfaces while preserving their bulk properties in a green and scalable way is desirable and highly challenging. This study employed the development of a plasma surface-engineered activated carbon fiber (ACF) mat to remove a model heavy metal (HM) manganese (Mn) from the air efficiently. This eco-conscious initiative will help to improve the air quality in severely contaminated mining regions. We investigated various precursors for plasma surface modification. The ACF treated with 2-mercaptoethanol (MCE) plasma exhibited superior filtration efficiency for HM-contaminated aerosols, resulting in a 25% enhancement compared to that of the pristine ACF. A comprehensive analysis of the mat’s physicochemical properties was conducted after modifications and filtration. The pressure drop values between the pristine and plasma-treated ACFs were found to be insignificant. Ultimately, these results have demonstrated the potential of MCE plasma-treated ACF as an efficient filter for removing HMs from the air.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"1 12","pages":"2602–2611 2602–2611"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143127448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Moisture/Oil-Resistant Biocoatings from Waste Cooking Oil for Packaging Applications: Scientific Upcycling with Circular Economy Potential
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0039210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00392
Aparna S, Theertha Suresh and Sushanta K. Sahoo*, 
{"title":"Development of Moisture/Oil-Resistant Biocoatings from Waste Cooking Oil for Packaging Applications: Scientific Upcycling with Circular Economy Potential","authors":"Aparna S,&nbsp;Theertha Suresh and Sushanta K. Sahoo*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0039210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00392https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00392","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The excessive generation and mishandling of waste cooking oil (WCO) necessitate the need for its conversion into specialty resins and polymers for various applications. This work focuses on the development of a biocoating from WCO for paper-based packaging with improved hydrophobicity and moisture barrier properties. WCO was epoxidized and acrylated to form AWCO, subsequently characterized, and modified into a water-based emulsion using a poly(vinyl alcohol) solution. (Aminopropyl)triethoxysilane was grafted in varying proportions to AWCO emulsion to enable cross-linking onto hydroxyl groups of cellulosic paper. The curing process of the coated paper (∼40 gsm coating) was carried out at 130 °C for 5–7 min to ensure complete cross-linking. The coated papers exhibited a water contact angle of greater than 90°, a kit rating of 12/12 along with excellent water retention and oil and ice repellency. Water vapor transmission rate reduction up to ∼129 g/m<sup>2</sup>·day was achieved by depicting the moisture barrier as well. High glass transition temperatures (<i>T</i><sub>g</sub>) and thermal stabilities of the coatings revealed their suitability for hot food packaging. The coatings most importantly depicted high repulping potential and home compostability, making it a commercially feasible replacement for the existing plastic liners in paper packaging.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"1 12","pages":"2612–2620 2612–2620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143127473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Value-Added Lanthanum-Containing Products Recovered from Spent Cracking Catalyst
ACS Sustainable Resource Management Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0036410.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00364
Inna Kozlovskaya*, Vladzimir Martsul and Valentin Romanovski*, 
{"title":"Value-Added Lanthanum-Containing Products Recovered from Spent Cracking Catalyst","authors":"Inna Kozlovskaya*,&nbsp;Vladzimir Martsul and Valentin Romanovski*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0036410.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00364https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00364","url":null,"abstract":"<p >One of the wastes that can be considered as a promising secondary raw material is a spent catalyst for cracking petroleum hydrocarbons, containing up to 4 wt % rare earth elements. The work analyzes in detail three methods for recovering lanthanum from leaching solutions of spent catalytic cracking catalysts. Selective precipitation with ammonia solution in the pH ranges of 3.2–6.8 and 6.8–8.2 made it possible to partially separate aluminum and obtain products with a La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> content of 50.9–51.7 wt %. The sediments contain basic lanthanum salts and their hydrates, complex lanthanum and aluminum salts, and lanthanum and aluminum hydroxides. The La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> content in the precipitation product with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate in the pH range of 4.5–4.7 was 17.6–18.3 wt %. The precipitate is a mixture of hydrated lanthanum carbonate and aluminum hydroxide. As an alternative method for recovering lanthanum compounds, evaporation of a nitric acid leaching solution was considered. Evaporation does not require additional reagents and allows one to obtain a solution of nitric acid at a concentration of 10.8 M for reuse. The residue after evaporation contains at least 80.0 wt % of the liquid phase and after cooling to 30–35 °C is a mixture of hydrated aluminum and lanthanum nitrates. The lanthanum content in the solid residue after evaporation and heat treatment reaches 19.6–20.2 wt %.</p><p >Recycling rare earth elements like lanthanum from spent catalysts reduces resource depletion and minimizes waste. This research optimizes environmentally sustainable recovery methods to enhance circular economy practices in industrial applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"1 12","pages":"2593–2601 2593–2601"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00364","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143127577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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