Wenqing Yan*, A. Vahid Movahedi-Rad, Sophie Marie Koch, Sandro Stucki and Lavinia Heisenberg,
{"title":"Bonding Metals with Two-Component Bio-Resourced Adhesive System","authors":"Wenqing Yan*, A. Vahid Movahedi-Rad, Sophie Marie Koch, Sandro Stucki and Lavinia Heisenberg, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0039910.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00399https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00399","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The global metal bonding adhesives market has to shift toward more environmentally friendly and preferably economically superior alternatives to traditional petroleum-based adhesives. Here, we report a two-component biobased adhesive system consisting of epoxidized biobased oils and biobased acids, with five biobased options available for each component category. Our strategy employs a method where two components are blended and melted to form a homogeneous mixture and, then, chemically cross-linked to form a covalent network upon heating. This approach has achieved high adhesive strength under dry and wet conditions for single-lap-joint bonded specimens. The materials tested include aluminum, copper, steel, brass, and molybdenum. Specifically, the lap shear strength of aluminum (1060) joints achieved a result of 6.2 ± 0.8 MPa under dry conditions and 4.4 ± 0.6 MPa under wet conditions.</p><p >This study presents a two-component biobased adhesive system for metal bonding, formulated from epoxidized soybean oil and organic acids. It offers high bonding strength, good water resistance, and a reduced carbon footprint.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 5","pages":"712–720 712–720"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00399","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yin Huang, Mengjun Chen*, Jinchuan Qin, Shaoqin Chen, Songshan Zhou, Rong Huang, Xiangfei Zeng, Yunhui Han, Yi Liu, Min Shang, Pengcheng Wang, Jiaqi Hu and Oladele A. Ogunseitan,
{"title":"Integrative Assessments of E-Waste Impacts and Greenhouse Gas Emissions in China: Integrating Pollution Sequestration and Resource Recovery","authors":"Yin Huang, Mengjun Chen*, Jinchuan Qin, Shaoqin Chen, Songshan Zhou, Rong Huang, Xiangfei Zeng, Yunhui Han, Yi Liu, Min Shang, Pengcheng Wang, Jiaqi Hu and Oladele A. Ogunseitan, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0053610.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00536https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00536","url":null,"abstract":"<p >China’s Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP), and other departments have collaborated on WEEE Disposal Fund (the Fund) to improve large-scale, industrialized, and specialized WEEE disposal. At present, the Fund plays a key role in China, but with a budget deficit of up to 3 billion Yuan per year. By linking the achievements of WEEE recycling to the policy to promote carbon neutrality, the Fund would compensate for the associated fee, thereby facilitating sustainable recycling. To test the feasibility of this strategy, we have assessed GHG emission reduction levels associated with WEEE recycling based on archival data analysis and field research. The results show that the GHG reduction related to WEEE recycling in Sichuan Province is 160,279.152 tCO<sub>2eq</sub>. and 8.36 million tCO<sub>2eq</sub> in China in 2021. But this amount significantly underestimates the potential benefits due to methodology limitations. It is assumed a reformed approach that can increase the estimated GHG reductions by 42% (to 11.85 million tCO<sub>2eq</sub>). This reform highlights the key role of including downstream resource recovery processes in carbon trading schemes, which is expected to alleviate the current deficit. The study suggests that the GHG emission reduction assessment of WEEE recycling should be re-formed to promote the sustainability of WEEE recycling.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 5","pages":"766–774 766–774"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Highly Efficient Degradation of Toxic Congo Red Dye under Sunshine Using a Mesoporous BiZnO3/g-C3N4 Nanocomposite","authors":"Bibekananda Bhoi, and , Vimlesh Chandra*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0048210.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00482https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00482","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The presence of toxic Congo red (CR) dye in water has significant impacts on human health and the environment. The development of a cost-effective and efficient technique for CR degradation is essential. In this study, mesoporous BiZnO<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocomposites were synthesized via thermal decomposition for the degradation of CR dye under sunshine. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the formation of pure phases of the materials, with the average crystallite size of BiZnO<sub>3</sub> being 20.89 nm. The Fourier transform infrared spectrum shows the presence of different functional group such as Bi–O, Zn–O, C–N, and C═N. The surface morphology of the sample showed BiZnO<sub>3</sub> nanorods (100–300 nm) embedded in g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> sheets. The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy image showed the formation of lattice fringes with an interplanar spacing of 0.200 nm, corresponding to the (431) plane of BiZnO<sub>3</sub>. The specific surface areas of mesoporous BiZnO<sub>3</sub>, g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, and BiZnO<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub><sub>3</sub></sub>N<sub>4</sub> were 14.02, 17.30, and 45.82 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>–1</sup>, respectively. The direct band gaps of BiZnO<sub>3</sub>, g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, and BiZnO<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> were found to be 3.37, 2.90, and 3.43 eV, respectively. The BiZnO<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite exhibited 99.79% removal of CR dye within 1 h and followed a first-order reaction kinetic model, with a rate constant of 0.0470 min<sup>–1</sup>. The degradation efficiency decreased with an increase in the pH of the solution, with the maximum efficiency observed at pH 2. The presence of coexisting anions affected the degradation efficiency in the following order: IO<sub>3</sub><sup>–</sup> > Cl<sup>–</sup> > Br<sup>–</sup> > NO<sub>3</sub><sup>–</sup> > PO<sub>4</sub><sup>3–</sup>. Scavenger experiments indicated that <sup>•</sup>OH and h<sup>+</sup> are the active species involved in CR degradation. Furthermore, after six recycling runs, the catalyst performance showed only a 6% decrease, indicating the stability of the BiZnO<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite. This study demonstrates that the synthesized BiZnO<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocomposite holds significant potential for the effective removal of toxic CR dye from wastewater.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 5","pages":"744–754 744–754"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haiwang Lai*, Marie Le Dot, Jia-feng Chen, Jing Zhang and Pu Xiao*,
{"title":"Biomass-derived Photoresins for Digital Light Processing 3D Printing of Degradable Objects","authors":"Haiwang Lai*, Marie Le Dot, Jia-feng Chen, Jing Zhang and Pu Xiao*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c0009410.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00094https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00094","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Vat polymerization is among the most widely used 3D printing techniques for fabricating objects with intricate geometries by solidifying liquid resins through light exposure. Commercially available 3D printing inks for vat polymerization are typically composed of multifunctional (meth)acrylates or epoxides derived from fossil resources, and the resulting photocured objects often lack degradability due to the formation of covalent C–C or ether bond networks. In this study, photocurable resins for digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing are developed by simply blending biomass-derived epoxidized soybean oil, lipoic acid, and isobornyl acrylate at 110 °C with a catalyst. The printing speed and thermomechanical properties of the resins can be easily tuned by adjusting their compositions. The 3D printed objects are shown to degrade upon treatment with thiol in the presence of a base. The use of biomass-sourced resins, combined with the degradability of the printed objects, highlights this approach as a promising step toward improving the sustainability of 3D printing materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 5","pages":"833–841 833–841"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Isabel García-Castellanos, Debarshi Nath, Reshma Krishnan, Manjusri Misra* and Amar K. Mohanty*,
{"title":"Green Composites from Plasticized Cellulose Acetate and Microcrystalline Cellulose: Effect of Maleated Cellulose Acetate on the Biocomposite Performance","authors":"Isabel García-Castellanos, Debarshi Nath, Reshma Krishnan, Manjusri Misra* and Amar K. Mohanty*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0048410.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00484https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00484","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Novel green composites were engineered from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and plasticized cellulose acetate (pCA). The influence of the MCC content and effect of maleic anhydride-grafted cellulose acetate (MA-<i>g</i>-CA) on the performance of green composites were also analyzed. Green composites were developed with up to 15 wt % MCC with different concentrations of MA-<i>g</i>-CA (2, 4, and 7 wt %). Green composites with 15 wt % MCC showed an increase of 21% and 5% in tensile and flexural moduli, respectively, compared to neat pCA, leading to enhanced stiffness and rigidity of the composite material. After the addition of MA-<i>g</i>-CA, the impact strength and elongation at break increased by 22% and 20%, respectively, than their counterparts without MA-<i>g</i>-CA, indicating its plasticizing effect. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed an adequate dispersion of filler particles after the addition of MCC to the CA matrix. The addition of 4% MA-<i>g</i>-CA to 15 wt % MCC green composites exhibited an improved fiber-matrix adhesion. This gave comparable tensile strength and enhanced tensile modulus compared to the neat matrix. Also, the 7% MA-<i>g</i>-CA-added samples showed the highest extensional viscosity of the resulting green composites.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 4","pages":"594–604 594–604"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143863236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ni3V2O8@3D Porous Graphitic Biogenic Carbon Composite Electrode Material for High Performance Supercapacitors","authors":"Manxi Wu, Qinglin Zhu and Dongliang Ma*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c0002710.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00027https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00027","url":null,"abstract":"<p >In this paper, a green, low-carbon, and high specific capacitance electrode material for supercapacitors was investigated and developed. A three-dimensional porous graphitic carbon (PGCHC) was prepared by using waste corn husk as raw material and activated by potassium ferrate (VI) (K<sub>2</sub>FeO<sub>4</sub>). The Ni<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>@PGCHC composite was then prepared by in situ growth of Ni<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub> via a hydrothermal method. The enlarged specific surface area of the PGCHC material (1788.2 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>–1</sup>) with the activated porous structure (1.5 nm) provides multiple active sites for the material. The composite material still has a three-dimensional carbon skeleton structure. These porous structures also create fast channels for ion diffusion. Moreover, the graphitic carbon structure greatly improves the electrical conductivity, resulting in excellent multiplicity and electrochemical properties. The specific capacitance of Ni<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>@PGCHC exhibits 1179.1 F g<sup>–1</sup> when the current density is at 1 A g<sup>–1</sup>. The ASC device prepared by combining a Ni<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>@PGCHC positive electrode and PGCHC negative electrode can reach 73% capacity retention after 5,000 cycles, and the Coulombic efficiency is close to 100%. A high energy density of 57.3 Wh kg<sup>–1</sup> was demonstrated at a power density of 850 W kg<sup>–1</sup>. The green and low-carbon production materials and excellent electrochemical properties of Ni<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8</sub>@PGCHC are promising to be utilized in new energy facilities in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 5","pages":"786–795 786–795"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rui Tarciso Barbosa Junior*, Camilla O. Rios, Tiago M. Barroso Ferreira and Eduardo G. Pereira*,
{"title":"Heavy Metal Interactions Impact Tropical Native Grass in Iron-Rich Environments","authors":"Rui Tarciso Barbosa Junior*, Camilla O. Rios, Tiago M. Barroso Ferreira and Eduardo G. Pereira*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0037510.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00375https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00375","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Anthropogenic actions are driving environmental degradation, emphasizing the need for remediation strategies. The species <i>Paspalum densum</i> (Poaceae) has demonstrated resistance to excess iron (Fe) in mining-degraded environments, though these areas may also contain high concentrations of chromium (Cr) and cadmium (Cd). The capacity of <i>P. densum</i> to accumulate Cr and Cd (Fe-rich media) was examined. <i>P. densum</i> exhibited high Cd absorption, whereas Cr negatively affected the photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, and transpiration and biomass, with decreases of 83.3%, 74.4%, and 25.3%, respectively. Combined exposure to excess Cr, Cd, and Fe resulted in severe effects. Although the use of <i>P. densum</i> is effective for Cd-contaminated iron-rich sites, interactions with Cr disrupt its metabolic stability.</p><p >Heavy metal interactions could impact the tolerance capability of a phytoremediator species. This study reveals that excessive Cr uptake interacting with Cd and Fe hinders the physiological responses of a tropical native grass used for mining-site rehabilitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 5","pages":"701–711 701–711"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00375","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144104880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Km Shelly, Ravishankar Kartik and Raghavachari Dhamodharan*,
{"title":"Preparation of Biochar through Low-Temperature Carbonization of Hydroxyl-Rich Biopolymers Using N-Bromosuccinimide†","authors":"Km Shelly, Ravishankar Kartik and Raghavachari Dhamodharan*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c0051710.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00517https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.4c00517","url":null,"abstract":"<p >In this study, an alternate and simpler method of carbonizing hydroxyl-rich biopolymers at low temperatures (100–150 °C) is presented. This method involves the direct heating of a mixture of a biopolymer with <i>N</i>-bromosuccinimide in the absence of a solvent. This method is simpler compared to carbonization of biomass through pyrolysis, which necessitates high reaction temperatures, and hydrothermal carbonization that employs water as the solvent, resulting in lower output per reactor, increased energy requirements and costs, additional processing steps, and generation of waste streams. The carbonization likely occurred due to the <i>in situ</i>-generated hydrogen bromide, which acted as a dehydrating and reducing/deoxygenating agent. The resulting biochars exhibit strong potential for environmental remediation, with chitin-derived biochar achieving 98.13% removal of Rhodamine B from a 5 ppm aqueous solution within 1 h.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 4","pages":"613–623 613–623"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143863104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Technical Synthesis Assessment of the Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste in Beijing","authors":"Jinhui Xie, Xiangzheng Deng* and Peiheng Yu, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c0002610.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00026https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00026","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Reducing the environmental and economic impacts of food waste is essential for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and advancing the circular economy. This study evaluates the sustainability potential of anaerobic digestion of food waste (ADFW) in Beijing, a pioneer in China’s waste separation and ADFW implementation. By integrating a complementary judgment matrix, life cycle assessment, and techno-economic assessment, we assess ADFW projects from social, environmental, and economic perspectives. Results highlight that technology cost indicators are key to ADFW sustainability, while environmental indicators strongly correlate with other metrics (correlation coefficient >0.8). Treating all sorted food waste in Beijing─20% of total waste─via anaerobic digestion could generate $96.5 million in annual revenues and offset 0.295 million tonnes of CO<sub>2</sub> equivalent per year. Sensitivity analysis suggests that implementing a food waste disposal charge of $52.24 per tonne is critical for mitigating market risks, particularly those linked to crude oil price fluctuations. These findings demonstrate that ADFW offers significant environmental and economic benefits, underscoring the importance of targeted policies and technological innovations to promote sustainable waste management and resource recovery, aligning with the goals of the circular economy.</p>","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 4","pages":"651–661 651–661"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143863077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Plastic Problem in Research Laboratories: A Call for Sustainability","authors":"Veda V. Dasari, and , Anil K. Suresh*, ","doi":"10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c0011410.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00114https://doi.org/10.1021/acssusresmgt.5c00114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100015,"journal":{"name":"ACS Sustainable Resource Management","volume":"2 4","pages":"564–568 564–568"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143863268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}