Cuiping Long , Qian Zhou , Min Xu , Xin Ding , Xingxing Zhang , Ya Zhang , Yuping Tang , Guangguo Tan
{"title":"Sini decoction alleviates inflammation injury after myocardial infarction through regulating arachidonic acid metabolism","authors":"Cuiping Long , Qian Zhou , Min Xu , Xin Ding , Xingxing Zhang , Ya Zhang , Yuping Tang , Guangguo Tan","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2023.12.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2023.12.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Myocardial inflammation during myocardial infarction (MI) could be inhibited by regulating arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism. Recent studies demonstrated that Sini Decoction (SND) was identified to be an effective prescription for treating heart failure (HF) caused by MI. But the anti-inflammatory mechanism of SND remained unclear. The work was designed to investigate the anti-inflammatory mechanism of SND through the AA metabolism pathway <em>in vitro</em> and <em>in vivo</em> experiments.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>An inflammatory injury model of H9c2 cells was established by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophage-conditioned medium (CM). The MI model was built by the ligation of left anterior descending (LAD) branch of coronary artery in rat. Meanwhile, the rats were divided into five groups: sham group, MI group, MI + Celecoxib group, MI + low-dose SND group (SND-L) and MI + high-dose SND group (SND-H). Cardiac function, histopathological changes and serum cytokines were examined four weeks later. Western blot analysis was conducted to verify the key enzymes levels in the AA metabolic pathway, including phospholipase A2 (PLA2), cyclooxygenases (COXs) and lipoxygenases (LOXs).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>These <em>in vivo</em> results demonstrated that SND could improve the cardiac function and pathological changes of rats with MI, and regulate the key inflammatory molecules in the AA metabolism pathway, including sPLA2, COX-1, COX-2, 5-LOX and 15-LOX. <em>In vitro</em>, SND could decrease the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α and IL-6 and inhibit cell apoptosis in CM-induced H9c2 cells. Moreover, SND could protect H9c2 cells from the damage of CM by regulating nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) signal pathway and the expression of COX-2.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>SND may be a drug candidate for anti-inflammatory treatment during MI by regulating the multiple targets in the AA metabolism pathway.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 148-155"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140404652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maofang Lu , Bin Wang , Ling Dai , Jian Wu , Jiao Luo , Changsoo Yook , Xiangqian Liu
{"title":"Advances in phytochemistry, ananlysis methods and pharmacology of Eleutherococcus trifoliatus: A promising medicinal and edible resource with development value","authors":"Maofang Lu , Bin Wang , Ling Dai , Jian Wu , Jiao Luo , Changsoo Yook , Xiangqian Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Eleutherococcus trifoliatus</em> (<em>Araliaceae</em>) is called Baile or Lecai in China. <em>E. trifoliatus</em> is a medicinal and edible plant widely used in folk traditions. As a TCM, the dried herb of this species can remove damp heat and detoxicity, cure rheumatism, remove blood stasis, relieve pain, and alleviate cough and asthma symptoms. Many chemical compounds have been reported including diterpenoids, triterpenoids, phenylpropanoids, flavonoids, lignans, caffeoyl quinic acids, steroids, essential oils, etc., in which flavonoids, saponins, and caffeoyl quinic acids are the most bioactive components. <em>In vitro</em> and <em>in vivo</em> pharmacological experiments demonstrated that <em>E. trifoliatus</em> has anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, anticancer, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-hyperalgesic, anti-fatigue, analgesic, and hemostatic effects. Here we reviewed <em>E. trifoliatus</em> in phytochemistry, analysis methods, and pharmacology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 19-30"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Flavones in pomelo peel resist fibril formation of human islet amyloid polypeptide","authors":"Cuiyun Gao, Zhiruo Wan, Yan Liu, Yuting Meng, Xu Chen, Xiaohan Tang, Lingyu Hang, Hailong Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.02.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Exploring the formation and aggregation of human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) (amylin) fibers is significant for promoting the prevention and treatment of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Flavones in pomelo peel have visible biological activity in the anti-diabetes aspect. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of five flavones [naringin (NRG), narirutin (NRR), nobiletin (NOB), sinensetin (SIN), and neohesperidin (NHP)] in pomelo peel on peptide aggregation and explore its possible mechanisms. The cell viability of flavones against peptide aggregation was also evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The thioflavin T (ThT) assay and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used for evaluating the inhibition and disaggregation of flavones on peptide aggregation. The interaction mechanism was analyzed by endogenous fluorescence, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, ultraviolet spectroscopy (UV) and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) experiments. The 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) and immune assays were performed to characterize the cell viability of flavones against peptide aggregation.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The five flavones showed a decrease in fluorescence intensity, fiber number and size under incubation with different molar ratios of hIAPP. The compounds can bind to the aromatic tyrosine (Tyr) residueTyr 37, resulting in the intrinsic fluorescence quenching of the peptides. Five flavones can form hydrogen bonds with hIAPP, which is likely to be based on their phenolic hydroxyl structure. They showed strong binding affinity with peptides. The reaction system of NRG and NRR observed an exothermic reaction, and the others were endothermic reactions. The absorption peaks of the compounds with hIAPP changed and showed hypochromic effects, indicating that there may be π-π stacking interaction. Flavones noticeably increased the cell viability in the presence of amyloid peptides and reduced the absorption intensity induced by peptide oligomers.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>A total of five flavones in pomelo peel have inhibitory and depolymerization effects on amyloid fibrils, and can significantly protect cells from the toxic effect of hIAPP and reduce the production of toxic oligomers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 166-177"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140400345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Innovation theory, technical methods and industrial application of quality marker of traditional Chinese medicine","authors":"Tiejun Zhang , Gang Bai , Changxiao Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Quality marker (Q-Marker) of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a new concept of TCM quality research. Since it was proposed in 2016, it has aroused wide response from the industry and has become an innovative theory and technical method leading the quality research and quality control of TCM. This paper summarized the core connotation, theoretical basis and innovative value of Q-Marker, proposed the technical strategies and paths of the Q-Marker research, and showed the prospect of its application in the TCM industry. The paper provides references for TCM quality research, quality evaluation, quality control and scientific supervision and has important significance for promoting the quality standard and quality control level of TCM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 84-86"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploitation potential and deep-rooted conformational relationships of traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharides","authors":"Wenyuan Gao","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.12.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiaoying Qian , Yang Liu , Wenwen Chen , Shuxian Zheng , Yunyang Lu , Pengcheng Qiu , Xisong Ke , Haifeng Tang , Xue Zhang
{"title":"Paris saponin VII induces Caspase-3/GSDME-dependent pyroptosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells by activating ROS/Bax signaling","authors":"Xiaoying Qian , Yang Liu , Wenwen Chen , Shuxian Zheng , Yunyang Lu , Pengcheng Qiu , Xisong Ke , Haifeng Tang , Xue Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div><em>Paridis Rhizoma</em> (Chonglou in Chinese), a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has been shown have strong anti-tumor effects. Paris saponin VII (PSVII), an active constituent isolated from <em>Paridis Rhizoma</em>, was demonstrated to significantly suppress the proliferation of BxPC-3 cells in our previous study. Here, we aimed to elucidate the anti-pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) effect of PSVII and the underlying mechanism.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Cell viability was determined by CCK-8, colony formation, and cell migration assays. Cell apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production were measured by flow cytometry with annexin V/propidine iodide (Annexin V/PI) and 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA), respectively. Pyroptosis was evaluated by morphological features, Hoechst 33342/PI staining assay, and release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). JC-1 fluorescent dye was employed to measure mitochondrial membrane potential. Western blotting and reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) were used to determine the levels of proteins or mRNAs. The effect <em>in vivo</em> was assessed by a xenograft tumor model.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>PSVII inhibited the viability of PDAC cells (BxPC-3, PANC-1, and Capan-2 cells) and induced gasdermin E (GSDME) cleavage, as well as the simultaneous cleavage of Caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP). Knockdown of GSDME shifted PSVII-induced pyroptosis to apoptosis. Additionally, the effect of PSVII was significantly attenuated by Z-Asp(OMe)-Glu(OMe)-Val-Asp(OMe)-fluoromethylketone (Z-DEVD-FMK), on the induction of GSDME-dependent pyroptosis. PSVII also elevated intracellular ROS accumulation and stimulated Bax and Caspase-3/GSDME to conduct pyroptosis in PDAC cells. The ROS scavenger <em>N</em>-acetyl cysteine (NAC) suppressed the release of LDH and inhibited Caspase-9, Caspase-3, and GSDME cleavage in PDAC cells, ultimately reversing PSVII-induced pyroptosis. Furthermore, in a xenograft tumor model, PSVII markedly suppressed the growth of PDAC tumors and induced pyroptosis.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>These results demonstrated that PSVII exerts therapeutic effects through Caspase-3/GSDME-dependent pyroptosis and may constitute a novel strategy for preventing chemotherapeutic resistance in patients with PDAC in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 94-107"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141145254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hongyue Tian , Lingzhuo An , Pengwang Wang , Xuemin Zhang , Wenyuan Gao , Xia Li
{"title":"Review of Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharides: Extraction process, structural features, bioactivities and applications","authors":"Hongyue Tian , Lingzhuo An , Pengwang Wang , Xuemin Zhang , Wenyuan Gao , Xia Li","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.09.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.09.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Astragalus membranaceus</em> possesses the function of enhancing immunity, protecting the liver, diuretic, anti-aging, anti-stress, anti-hypertensive, and more extensive antibacterial effects. Polysaccharides, one kind of the major active ingredients of <em>A. membranaceus</em>, are considered to be responsible for their versatile use. Now, a systematic summary of research progress and prospects of polysaccharides from <em>A. membranaceus</em> polysaccharides (AMPs) is necessary to facilitate their further study and application. In this review, the optimal extraction methods, structural features, biological activities, and applications of AMPs were emphasized. The structure–activity relationships are also analyzed and elucidated. Solvent, ultrasonic, microwave, enzyme-assisted, ultra-high pressure, and combined methods have been used to extract AMPs. Among them, solvent extraction is the most commonly used method because it is simple and easy to operate, but the efficiency needs to be improved further. The ultra-high pressure method is the most efficient but has a low economic return. AMPs exhibited various bioactivities, including immunomodulation, antitumor, and antidiabete. The structure–activity relationships revealed that different structure configurations, chain conformations, and physical properties would have different bioactivities. However, the new method for purification of certain polysaccharides, detailed structure–activity relationships (SAR), mechanisms of bioactivities, and quality control of AMPs need to be extensively investigated.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 56-69"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tingxia Liu , Wanran Zhang , Sijia Wang , Ya Tian , Yifan Wang , Ranran Gao , Shilin Chen , Wei Sun , Wei Ma , Zhichao Xu
{"title":"Metabolome and transcriptome association study reveals biosynthesis of specialized benzylisoquinoline alkaloids in Phellodendron amurense","authors":"Tingxia Liu , Wanran Zhang , Sijia Wang , Ya Tian , Yifan Wang , Ranran Gao , Shilin Chen , Wei Sun , Wei Ma , Zhichao Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BIAs) have pharmacological functions and clinical use. BIAs are mainly distributed in plant species across the order Ranunculales and the genus <em>Phellodendron</em> from Sapindales. The BIA biosynthesis has been intensively investigated in Ranunculales species. However, the accumulation mechanism of BIAs in <em>Phellodendron</em> is largely unknown. The aim of this study is to unravel the biosynthetic pathways of BIAs in <em>Phellodendron amurens</em>.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The transcriptome and metabolome data from 18 different tissues of <em>P. amurense</em> were meticulously sequenced and subsequently subjected to a thorough analysis. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), a powerful systems biology approach that facilitates the construction and subsequent analysis of co-expression networks, was utilized to identify candidate genes involved in BIAs biosynthesis. Following this, recombinant plasmids containing candidate genes were expressed in <em>Escherichia coli</em>, a widely used prokaryotic expression system. The purpose of this genetic engineering endeavor was to express the candidate genes within the bacteria, thereby enabling the assessment of the resultant enzyme activity.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The synonymous substitutions per synonymous site for paralogs indicated that at least one whole genome duplication event has occurred. The potential BIA biosynthetic pathway of <em>P. amurense</em> was proposed, and two PR10/Bet v1 members, 14 CYP450s, and 33 methyltransferases were selected as related to BIA biosynthesis. One PR10/Bet v1 was identified as norcoclaurine synthase, which could catalyze dopamine and 4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde into (<em>S</em>)-norcoclaurine.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Our studies provide important insights into the biosynthesis and evolution of BIAs in non-Ranunculales species.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 178-188"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mouvanal Sajana , T.S. Gopenath , Basalingappa M. Kanthesh
{"title":"A comprehensive review of phytochemical approaches in treatment of acute myeloid leukemia: Associated pathways and molecular mechanisms","authors":"Mouvanal Sajana , T.S. Gopenath , Basalingappa M. Kanthesh","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.11.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.11.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow<strong>.</strong> This review conducts a thorough analysis of AML, addressing its genetic modification. The examination extends to the current therapeutic approaches employed for AML, shedding light on their efficacy and the notable side effects experienced by patients undergoing these treatments, leading to a low overall survival rate. Therefore, exploring alternative treatments, such as phytochemicals, is necessary. Furthermore, the review explores the complex landscape of phytochemicals, categorizing them based on their diverse properties, which include alkaloids, phenols, terpenoids, organo-sulfur compounds, and other compounds, including quinones, and elucidating their mechanisms of action. Special emphasis is placed on their involvement in critical signaling pathways, with a particular focus on how these phytochemicals impact AML when evaluated across a spectrum of cell lines. This in-depth exploration aims to uncover potential targets within the molecular landscape of AML where phytochemicals can exert their therapeutic effects. The review investigates the potential role of plant-derived phytochemicals as adjunctive therapies for AML. This exploration encompasses the identification of specific phytochemicals that exhibit promising anti-leukemic properties and evaluates their potential in clinical settings. Beyond conventional treatments, the review explores the integration of complementary and alternative medicine as a holistic approach to managing AML. The examination encompasses the synergy between conventional therapies and alternative interventions, exploring how these combined strategies may enhance overall therapeutic outcomes and mitigate side effects. From a forward-looking perspective, the overarching goal is to contribute to the evolving landscape of AML treatment by considering innovative approaches that harness the therapeutic potential of phytochemicals, both independently and in conjunction with established medical interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 41-55"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Promotion of chronic wound healing by plant-derived active ingredients and research progress and potential of plant polysaccharide hydrogels","authors":"Ru Yan , Yanhong Wang , Weinan Li , Jialin Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.11.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chmed.2024.11.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Wound healing is a complex biochemical process. The use of herbal medicine in wound healing not only carries forward the wisdom of traditional medicine, with its anti-inflammatory and immune-regulating effects, but also reflects the direction of modern biopharmaceutical technology, such as its potential in developing new biomaterials like hydrogels. This article first outlines the inherent structural properties of healthy skin, along with the physiological characteristics related to chronic wounds in patients with diabetes and burns. Subsequently, the article delves into the latest advancements in clinical and experimental research on the impact of active constituents in herbal medicine on wound tissue regeneration, summarizing existing studies on the mechanisms of various herbal medicines in the healing of diabetic and burn wounds. Finally, the paper thoroughly examines the application and mechanisms of plant polysaccharide hydrogels containing active herbal compounds in chronic wound healing. The primary objective is to provide valuable resources for the clinical application and development of herbal medicine, thereby maximizing its therapeutic potential. It also represents the continuation of traditional medical wisdom, offering new possibilities for advancements in regenerative medicine and wound care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9916,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Herbal Medicines","volume":"17 1","pages":"Pages 70-83"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143137822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}