Casopis lekaru ceskych最新文献

Telemedicine video consultations in the Czech Republic and their practical implementation in outpatient practice. 捷克共和国的远程医疗视频会诊及其在门诊实践中的实际实施。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Tereza Ettlerová

{"title":"Telemedicine video consultations in the Czech Republic and their practical implementation in outpatient practice.","authors":"Tereza Ettlerová","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Telemedicine video consultations in the Czech Republic have, in recent years, evolved from an improvised tool for improving access to care into an explicitly regulated form of healthcare service delivery. The aim of this paper is to summarize the current legislative, technical and security framework for video consultations and to propose a practical approach to their implementation in outpatient practice. This paper is a review article based on an analysis of the current legal framework, implementing regulations and technical standards applicable to telemedicine healthcare services in the Czech Republic. The analysis demonstrates that the provision of video consultations must be understood comprehensively as a managed digital healthcare service. Key requirements concern the establishment of clinical procedures, legal responsibility, medical documentation, cybersecurity, and the operational organization of the service. Successful implementation of video consultations in outpatient care requires the integration of legislative, technical, security and clinical aspects. Video consultations should therefore not be perceived merely as an isolated technological tool, but as a managed and standardized component of healthcare service delivery.","PeriodicalId":9645,"journal":{"name":"Casopis lekaru ceskych","volume":"165 2","pages":"51-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148276160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

New-onset sexual dysfunction in men: cardiometabolic associations and a practical outpatient approach. 男性新发性功能障碍：心脏代谢关联和实用的门诊方法。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Marek Broul, Aneta Hujová, Michaela Liegertová, Jiří Škorpil

{"title":"New-onset sexual dysfunction in men: cardiometabolic associations and a practical outpatient approach.","authors":"Marek Broul, Aneta Hujová, Michaela Liegertová, Jiří Škorpil","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"New-onset sexual dysfunction in men, particularly erectile dysfunction, should not be regarded merely as an isolated sexual complaint. It may represent an early manifestation of endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerotic disease, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesity, arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia, hypogonadism, hyperprolactinemia, thyroid disorders, or adverse drug effects. The aim of this review is to summarize current evidence on the relationship between sexual dysfunction and cardiometabolic risk and to provide a practical outpatient approach for primary care, internal medicine, diabetology, urology, and sexual medicine. This narrative review is based mainly on the current European Association of Urology recommendations, the Princeton IV Consensus, and selected systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Particular attention is paid to focused history taking, physical examination, basic laboratory work-up, risk stratification, and the differential diagnosis of vasculogenic, endocrine, iatrogenic, and psychogenic causes. The review also incorporates the Czech clinical context and proposes a pragmatic referral framework for situations requiring further evaluation or specialist care.","PeriodicalId":9645,"journal":{"name":"Casopis lekaru ceskych","volume":"165 3-4","pages":"146-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148761591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ernst Wodak - a world-leading vestibulologist of Czech descent, completely forgotten in his native country. 恩斯特·沃达克——世界领先的捷克血统的前庭学家，在他的祖国完全被遗忘。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Ivan Kalivoda

{"title":"Ernst Wodak - a world-leading vestibulologist of Czech descent, completely forgotten in his native country.","authors":"Ivan Kalivoda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Dr. Ernst Wodak (1891-1962) was one of the most important figures of early European vestibulology. Although he was born in Moravia and received his medical education in Prague, his name is now almost unknown in Czech medical literature. This article provides a comprehensive overview of his life and career - from his studies at the University of Vienna and the German University in Prague, his work at the Otiatric-Rhinological Clinic under professor Otto Piffl, and his scientific achievements and international recognition in interwar Europe, to his emigration from Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia and his subsequent work in Palestine and later Israel. Wodak made a fundamental contribution to the development of diagnostic methods of the vestibular system, published more than 200 scientific papers, and became a respected member of CORLAS. Despite his worldwide professional reputation, he did not find adequate academic opportunities in Israel, and his later years were marked by severe illness and social isolation. The aim of this article is to highlight his remarkable contributions, place them within their historical and social context, and restore this important figure to his rightful place in the history of otorhinolaryngology in Bohemia.","PeriodicalId":9645,"journal":{"name":"Casopis lekaru ceskych","volume":"165 3-4","pages":"167-171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148763226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

New paradigm of therapeutic antibiotic monitoring. 治疗性抗生素监测的新范例。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Jana Gregorová

引用次数: 0

The advance directives institute in the context of discussions on assisted dying. 预先指示协会在讨论协助死亡的背景下。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Jana Maryšková

引用次数: 0

The institutionalization of spiritual care in healthcare in Act No. 290/2025 - content and significance of the legal framework. 第290/2025号法案规定的医疗保健中的精神护理制度化——法律框架的内容和意义。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Jana Maryšková

引用次数: 0

Sick Day Rules in the context of chronic medication. 慢性药物治疗中的病假规则。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Kateřina Langmaierová, Olga Nedopílková, Petra Šubrtová, Petr Grenar, Jiří Nový, Dan Rakušan, Petra Rozsívalová

引用次数: 0

Ambient artificial intelligence for clinical documentation: evidence, legislative framework and implementation in clinical practice. 临床文献的环境人工智能：证据，立法框架和临床实践中的实施。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Tereza Ettlerová

引用次数: 0

Václav Náprstek, MD - a forgotten hero. Václav Náprstek， MD——一个被遗忘的英雄。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Magdalena Dvořáková

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Ancient sanctuary of Eileithyia, goddess of childbirth, on the island of Paros (Greece). 在帕罗斯岛（希腊）上的分娩女神埃勒伊提亚的古代神殿。

Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2026-01-01

Tomáš Alušík, Pavla Alušíková Dostalíková

{"title":"Ancient sanctuary of Eileithyia, goddess of childbirth, on the island of Paros (Greece).","authors":"Tomáš Alušík, Pavla Alušíková Dostalíková","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Although Asklepios (Asclepius), the god of medicine, was the main and most famous healing deity of Classical Antiquity, other gods and goddesses also had healing aspects and abilities - especially Eileithyia, the goddess of childbirth and labour pains and the protector of pregnant and birthing women and newborns. Unlike the main ancient deities (including Asklepios/Asclepius), the cult of Eileithyia was practiced in smaller districts, centred around an altar with a statue (sometimes the statue was placed in a small temple) and sometimes located outside the main part of city-states or directly in nature. One such rural sanctuary of the goddess Eileithyia is located on the island of Paros, on the southern slope of Mount Kounados (267 m above sea level), situated about 3.5 km northeast of the centre of Parikia, the capital of the island. The southern, slightly lower peak of this mountain (254 m above sea level) forms a small plateau, along and below the edge of which there is a zone of distinctive rock cliffs, creating smaller overhangs or caves in some places. The sanctuary of Eileithyia is located on a narrow terrace in the zone of these rocky cliffs, about 30 m below the plateau of the lower peak. It is an important site of its kind in the whole of Greece. The centre of worship here was probably a sacred spring (under a rock shelter) and a small cave (or rock overhang). However, offerings and inscriptions were also placed in several niches in the rock face east of the cave (between the cave and the spring). Excavations in the sanctuary have yielded rich finds - inscriptions, votive reliefs and, above all, dozens of (fragments of) terracotta busts and statuettes of women and ceramic sherds. The oldest finds from this site date back to the Geometric period (8th century BC), and the cult persisted here until the Late Roman Empire - probably until the 3rd century AD.","PeriodicalId":9645,"journal":{"name":"Casopis lekaru ceskych","volume":"165 2","pages":"74-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148276143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0