Cardiovascular Toxicology最新文献

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The Role of Circular RNA in the Pathogenesis of Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity in Cancer Patients: Focus on the Pathogenesis and Future Perspective. 环状 RNA 在癌症患者化疗诱发心脏毒性发病机制中的作用:聚焦发病机制与未来展望》。
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09914-w
Pegah Joghataie, Mahya Bakhshi Ardakani, Neda Sabernia, Afshin Salary, Sepehr Khorram, Tooba Sohbatzadeh, Vahid Goodarzi, Bahareh Shateri Amiri
{"title":"The Role of Circular RNA in the Pathogenesis of Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity in Cancer Patients: Focus on the Pathogenesis and Future Perspective.","authors":"Pegah Joghataie, Mahya Bakhshi Ardakani, Neda Sabernia, Afshin Salary, Sepehr Khorram, Tooba Sohbatzadeh, Vahid Goodarzi, Bahareh Shateri Amiri","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09914-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09914-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cardiotoxicity is a serious challenge cancer patients face today. Various factors are involved in cardiotoxicity. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are one of the effective factors in the occurrence and prevention of cardiotoxicity. circRNAs can lead to increased proliferation, apoptosis, and regeneration of cardiomyocytes by regulating the molecular pathways, as well as increasing or decreasing gene expression; some circRNAs have a dual role in cardiomyocyte regeneration or death. Identifying each of the pathways related to these processes can be effective on managing patients and preventing cardiotoxicity. In this study, an overview of the molecular pathways involved in cardiotoxicity by circRNAs and their effects on the downstream factors have been discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1151-1167"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141999442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploration of Clozapine-Induced Cardiomyopathy and Its Mechanism. 探索氯氮平诱发心肌病及其机制
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09909-7
Shangyu Zhang, Pengyue Jin, Li Yang, Yujie Zeng, Yongguo Li, Renkuan Tang
{"title":"Exploration of Clozapine-Induced Cardiomyopathy and Its Mechanism.","authors":"Shangyu Zhang, Pengyue Jin, Li Yang, Yujie Zeng, Yongguo Li, Renkuan Tang","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09909-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09909-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, by pooling the clinical data of patients who died with a history of long-term clozapine use and by examining their hearts, it was found that long-term clozapine use can lead to cardiomyopathy and that its presentation resembles arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM), i.e., it exhibits a predominantly right ventricular fatty infiltration with mild left ventricular damage. The transcriptomic data of rat cardiomyocytes after clozapine intervention were analyzed by transcriptomic approach to explore the causes of clozapine cardiomyopathy. The cause of clozapine cardiomyopathy was then explored by a transcriptomic approach, which revealed that its clozapine action on cardiomyocytes enriched cardiomyocyte-related differential genes in biological processes such as muscle development and response to hypoxia, as well as pathways such as fatty acid metabolism and cellular autophagy. Transcriptomic analysis showed that Egr1, Egr2, ler2, Jun, Mapk9, Nr1d2, Atf3, Bhlhe40, Crem, Cry1, Cry2, Dbp were hub genes for clozapine injury to the myocardium, and that these genes may play an important role in the myocardial ACM-like changes caused by clozapine. Combined with the results of pathological examination and transcriptomic analysis, it can be concluded that the long-term action of clozapine on cardiomyocytes leads to cellular autophagy and subsequent structural remodeling of the heart, and in the remodeling affects fatty acid metabolism, which eventually leads to ACM-like changes.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1192-1203"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141995370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Iron Therapy with Mortality in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Iron Deficiency. 铁治疗与急性心肌梗死和缺铁患者死亡率的关系
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09905-x
Ye Ding, Yiyan Zhang, Xin Gao, Chang Hua, Linsheng Liu, Dan Huang
{"title":"Association of Iron Therapy with Mortality in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Iron Deficiency.","authors":"Ye Ding, Yiyan Zhang, Xin Gao, Chang Hua, Linsheng Liu, Dan Huang","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09905-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09905-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Iron deficiency (ID) is common in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). It is unknown whether patients with AMI combined with ID will benefit from iron supplementation therapy. This study aimed to assess the relationship between iron therapy and mortality in AMI patients. Retrospective analysis was performed in subjects screened from the Medical Information Mart in Intensive Care-IV database. The data were obtained from ICU patients admitted to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center between 2008 and 2019. The patients were divided into two groups according to iron treatment exposure. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed in the original cohort at a 1:1 ratio. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to adjust for confounding factors. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality. A total of 426 patients were included in this study. After 1:1 PSM, 208 patients were analyzed. Iron treatment was associated with a lower risk of 28-day mortality (9 deaths (8.65%) in the iron treatment group vs. 21 deaths (20.19%) in the non-iron treatment group; HR = 0.39; 95% CI = 0.17-0.89; p = 0.025) and in-hospital mortality (4 deaths (3.85%) in the iron treatment group vs. 12 deaths (11.54%) in the non-iron treatment group; OR, 0.15; 95% CI, 0.03-0.74; p = 0.029). Iron treatment was associated with reduced 28-day mortality in patients with AMI combined with ID. Iron treatment had no significant effect on the length of hospitalization or the length of ICU stay. Prospective studies are needed to verify this conclusion.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1018-1027"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141874239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations Between CYP3A5 (c.6986A>G) Gene Polymorphism and Kidney Impairment in Hypertensive Adults Without Cystatin C Elevation. CYP3A5(c.6986A>G)基因多态性与无胱抑素 C 升高的高血压成人肾功能损害之间的关系
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09902-0
Ling Chen, Yufeng Jiang, Xingbo Cheng
{"title":"Associations Between CYP3A5 (c.6986A>G) Gene Polymorphism and Kidney Impairment in Hypertensive Adults Without Cystatin C Elevation.","authors":"Ling Chen, Yufeng Jiang, Xingbo Cheng","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09902-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09902-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore the potential role of CYP3A5 (c. 6986A>G) gene polymorphism in predicting kidney function impairment in patients with hypertension who did not have elevated serum cystatin C.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We recruited a group of patients with hypertension who did not have elevated cystatin C and analyzed the CYP3A5 (c. 6986A>G) gene polymorphism. Chi-square tests were used to compare the clinical characteristics and genotypic distribution between the two groups. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the association between CYP3A5 (c.6986A>G) gene polymorphism and renal function impairment in hypertension with non-elevated cystatin.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In patients with hypertension who participated in the study, there was a significant association between CYP3A5 (c. 6986A>G) gene polymorphism and kidney function impairment (p < 0.05). Patients with the CYP3A5 (c. 6986A>G) mutation display a greater risk of kidney function impairment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CYP3A5 (c. 6986A>G) gene AA homozygote polymorphism significantly increases risk of kidney function impairment in patients with hypertension with normal cystatin C. However, further studies are needed to validate this association and to further understand the mechanism of CYP3A5 (c. 6986A>G) gene polymorphism in kidney function impairment in patients with hypertension.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1047-1052"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141878439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hsa_circ_0007765 Promotes Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB-Induced Proliferation and Migration of Human Aortic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerosis. Hsa_circ_0007765 在动脉粥样硬化中促进血小板衍生生长因子-BB 诱导的人主动脉血管平滑肌细胞的增殖和迁移。
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09899-6
Shengwei Ma, Haiyun Qian, Qian Zhou, Chengang Lei
{"title":"Hsa_circ_0007765 Promotes Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB-Induced Proliferation and Migration of Human Aortic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerosis.","authors":"Shengwei Ma, Haiyun Qian, Qian Zhou, Chengang Lei","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09899-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09899-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (HA-VSMCs) play vital roles in the pathogenesis of vascular diseases, including Atherosclerosis (AS). Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to regulate the biological functions of HA-VSMCs. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the role and mechanism of hsa_circRNA_102353 (circ_0007765) in platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB)-induced HA-VSMCs. Circ_0007765, microRNA-654-3p (miR-654-3p), and Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Substrate 2 (FRS2) expression were measured using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Cell proliferative ability, invasion, and migration were detected by 3-(4, 5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2, 5-diphenyl-2-H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT), 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU), Transwell, and wound healing assays. CyclinD1, MMP2, and FRS2 protein levels were assessed using a Western blot assay. Binding between miR-654-3p and circ_0007765 or FRS2 was predicted by Circinteractome or TargetScan, and verified using dual-luciferase reporter and RNA pull-down assays. PDGF-BB induced HA-VSMC proliferation, invasion, and migration. Circ_0007765 and FRS2 expression levels were increased in PDGF-BB-treated HA-VSMCs, and the miR-654-3p level was reduced. Moreover, circ_0007765 absence hindered PDGF-BB-induced HA-VSMC proliferation, invasion, and migration in vitro. At the molecular level, circ_0007765 increased FRS2 expression by acting as a sponge for miR-654-3p. Our findings revealed that circ_0007765 boosted PDGF-BB-induced HA-VSMC proliferation and migration through elevating FRS2 expression via adsorbing miR-654-3p, providing a feasible therapeutic strategy for AS.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1077-1089"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141911862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential Role of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 in Regulating Mitochondria and Oxidative Stress in Cardiomyocytes. 二肽基肽酶-4 在调节线粒体和心肌细胞氧化应激中的潜在作用
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09884-z
Shih-Yi Lee, Shao-Tung Wu, Chen-Xuan Du, Hui-Chun Ku
{"title":"Potential Role of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 in Regulating Mitochondria and Oxidative Stress in Cardiomyocytes.","authors":"Shih-Yi Lee, Shao-Tung Wu, Chen-Xuan Du, Hui-Chun Ku","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09884-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09884-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oxidative stress causes mitochondrial damage and bioenergetic dysfunction and inhibits adenosine triphosphate production, contributing to the pathogenesis of cardiac diseases. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) is primarily a membrane-bound extracellular peptidase that cleaves Xaa-Pro or Xaa-Ala dipeptides from the N terminus of polypeptides. DPP4 inhibitors have been used in patients with diabetes and heart failure; however, they have led to inconsistent results. Although the enzymatic properties of DPP4 have been well studied, the substrate-independent functions of DPP4 have not. In the present study, we knocked down DPP4 in cultured cardiomyocytes to exclude the effects of differential alteration in the substrates and metabolites of DPP4 then compared the response between the knocked-down and wild-type cardiomyocytes during exposure to oxidative stress. H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> exposure induced DPP4 expression in both types of cardiomyocytes. However, knocking down DPP4 substantially reduced the loss of cell viability by preserving mitochondrial bioenergy, reducing intracellular reactive oxygen species production, and reducing apoptosis-associated protein expression. These findings demonstrate that inhibiting DPP4 improves the body's defense against oxidative stress by enhancing Nrf2 and PGC-1α signaling and increasing superoxide dismutase and catalase activity. Our results indicate that DPP4 mediates the body's response to oxidative stress in individuals with heart disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1090-1104"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141490997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association Between CYP2D7 and TCF20 Polymorphisms and Coronary Heart Disease. CYP2D7 和 TCF20 多态性与冠心病的关系
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09907-9
Wenjie Zhang, Panpan Wan, Man Zhang, Yanting Chang, Shuli Du, Tianbo Jin, Yuan Wang
{"title":"Association Between CYP2D7 and TCF20 Polymorphisms and Coronary Heart Disease.","authors":"Wenjie Zhang, Panpan Wan, Man Zhang, Yanting Chang, Shuli Du, Tianbo Jin, Yuan Wang","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09907-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09907-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the causes of coronary heart disease (CHD) is genetic factors. In this study, we explored the relationship between CYP2D7 and TCF20 gene polymorphisms and the risk of CHD in the Han Chinese population. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (CYP2D7 rs1800754, CYP2D7 rs2743461, and TCF20 rs760648) were selected and genotyped from 490 cases and 480 controls. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the association between CYP2D7 and TCF20 polymorphisms and the risk of CHD. The association between clinical indicators and polymorphisms was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD. The SNP-SNP interactions were obtained by performing multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR). CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 were closely associated with increased risk of CHD (alleles: p = 0.014, p = 0.031). Stratified analysis showed that CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 were associated with an increased risk of CHD in men, age > 60 years, BMI ≥ 24, and smoking. Rs1800754 is also associated with an increased risk of CHD associated with alcohol consumption. In addition, TCF20 rs760648 was associated with a reduced risk of CHD in patients aged ≤ 60 years and with CALs. A significant association was found between CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 genotypes and levels of UREA, Cr, and LDL-C; TCF20 rs760648 genotypes and levels of RBC. The MDR analysis showed that the three-locus interaction model was the best in the multi-locus model. In conclusion, CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 polymorphisms were associated with CHD risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1037-1046"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141765536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association Between the Copper-to-Zinc Ratio and Cardiovascular Disease Among Chinese Adults: A China Multi-ethnic Cohort (CMEC) Study. 中国成年人铜锌比值与心血管疾病之间的关系:中国多民族队列(CMEC)研究》。
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09904-y
Yili Shen, Yuxin Hu, Leilei Liu, Jianqin Zhong, Yuxin Zhang, Shenyan Wu, Cheng Chen, Feng Hong
{"title":"Association Between the Copper-to-Zinc Ratio and Cardiovascular Disease Among Chinese Adults: A China Multi-ethnic Cohort (CMEC) Study.","authors":"Yili Shen, Yuxin Hu, Leilei Liu, Jianqin Zhong, Yuxin Zhang, Shenyan Wu, Cheng Chen, Feng Hong","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09904-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09904-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The impact of metal exposure on cardiovascular diseases has become an increasingly concerning topic. To date, few studies have investigated the relationship between the copper-to-zinc ratio and CVD (Cardiovascular disease). This China multi-ethnic cohort study explored the association between the copper-to-zinc ratio and CVD in Chinese adults. The study included a sample size of 9878 people. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the correlation between urinary copper, urinary zinc, and the copper-to-zinc ratio and CVD prevalence. Restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis was used to investigate the potential dose-response relationships among copper-to-zinc ratio, urinary copper, urinary zinc, and CVD prevalence. In addition, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression method was used to identify significant risk factors associated with CVD, leading to the development of a nomogram. The predictive performance of the nomogram model for CVD was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the area under the curve (AUC). Compared with the copper-to-zinc ratio in Q1, the copper-to-zinc ratio in Q4 was associated with CVD after adjusting for all potential confounders (Model 3) (Q4, odds ratio [OR] 0.608, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.416-0.889, P = 0.010). After adjusting for all potential confounders (Model 3), urinary copper levels in Q4 were associated with CVD (Q4, odds ratio [OR] 0.627, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.436-0.902, P = 0.012). No significant difference was found between urinary zinc levels and CVD. The RCS showed a linear dose-response relationship between the copper-to-zinc ratio and CVD (P for overall = 0.01). The nomogram based on the influencing factors examined with LASSO showed good predictive power, and the AUC was 76.3% (95% CI 73.7-78.9%). Our results suggest that there is a significant linear negative correlation between the copper-to-zinc ratio and CVD in Chinese adults and that it has good predictive value for CVD.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1005-1017"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141970716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Circ_0005699 Expedites ox-LDL-Triggered Endothelial Cell Injury via Targeting miR-384/ASPH Axis. Circ_0005699 通过靶向 miR-384/ASPH 轴加速 ox-LDL 触发的内皮细胞损伤
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09889-8
Xiaobiao Cao, Jun Yang, Lujun He, Cangcang Liu
{"title":"Circ_0005699 Expedites ox-LDL-Triggered Endothelial Cell Injury via Targeting miR-384/ASPH Axis.","authors":"Xiaobiao Cao, Jun Yang, Lujun He, Cangcang Liu","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09889-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09889-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Atherosclerosis (AS) is an inflammatory disease with multiple causes. Multiple circular RNAs (circRNAs) are known to be involved in the pathogenesis of AS. To explore the function and mechanism of circ_0005699 in oxidative low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) injury. Ox-LDL treatment restrained HUVECs viability, cell proliferation, and angiogenesis ability, and accelerated HUVECs apoptosis, inflammatory response, and oxidative stress. Circ_0005699 was up-regulated in the serum samples of AS patients and ox-LDL-induced HUVECs. Interference of circ_0005699 effectively rescued ox-LDL-induced injury in HUVECs. Additionally, miR-384 could bind to circ_0005699, and miR-384 depletion inverted the effects of circ_0005699 deficiency on ox-LDL-mediated HUVEC injury. Moreover, ASPH was a direct target of miR-384, and the enforced expression of ASPH overturned miR-384-induced effects on ox-LDL-induced HUVECs. Importantly, circ_0005699 regulated ASPH expression via sponging miR-384. Interference of circ_0005699 protected against ox-LDL-induced injury in HUVECs at least partly by regulating ASPH expression via acting as a miR-384 sponge.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1067-1076"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141554146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association Between Nickel Exposure and Metabolic Syndrome: Data from NHANES 2017-2018. 镍暴露与代谢综合征之间的关系:来自 2017-2018 年 NHANES 的数据。
IF 3.4 3区 医学
Cardiovascular Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s12012-024-09912-y
Xiao-Min Luo, Min Tang, Xiao-Hui Wei, Xiaofang Tang, Yong-De Peng
{"title":"Association Between Nickel Exposure and Metabolic Syndrome: Data from NHANES 2017-2018.","authors":"Xiao-Min Luo, Min Tang, Xiao-Hui Wei, Xiaofang Tang, Yong-De Peng","doi":"10.1007/s12012-024-09912-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12012-024-09912-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies have found a possible association between nickel and metabolic syndrome (MetS), but with conflicting results. No studies have determined whether nickel exposure increases the prevalence of MetS in the general U.S. population. Therefore, we used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) to assess the association between urinary nickel and MetS. Since urinary nickel levels were presented as a skewed distribution, they were normalized using a logarithmic transformation. Weighted multivariate logistic models, restricted cubic spline, threshold effect analysis, and subgroup analyses were used to examine the association between urinary nickel concentration and the risk of MetS and its components. Based on data from 1577 participants, individuals in the second, third, and fourth quartiles of urinary nickel had an adjusted OR for MetS of 1.42 (95% CI: 0.88, 2.28), 2.00 (95% CI: 1.22, 3.28), and 1.68 (95% CI: 1.05, 2.70), respectively, representing an inverted \"L\"-shaped nonlinear dose-response relationship with an inflection point at 0.2141 ng/L. Patients over the age of 40, males, less educated, and smokers are more susceptible to nickel exposure. In addition, there were significant associations between nickel and most components of the MetS, with the strongest to weakest correlations being high fasting glucose, reduced high-density lipoprotein, abdominal obesity, and elevated blood pressure; however, there was no significant correlation between nickel and hyperlipidemia. In conclusion, environmental nickel exposure increases the prevalence of MetS in U.S. adults, particularly in males over 40 years of age, those with less education, and smokers.</p>","PeriodicalId":9570,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Toxicology","volume":" ","pages":"1028-1036"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141970715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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