Annals of dermatology最新文献

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Independent and Combined Effects of Particulate Matter and Sleep Deprivation on Human Skin Barrier. 颗粒物质与睡眠剥夺对人体皮肤屏障的独立或联合影响。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.25.003
Il Joo Kwon, Eun Jung Lee, Jong Ho Park, Ji Young Kim, Seohyun Park, Yu Jeong Bae, Shinwon Hwang, Hye-Won Na, Nari Cha, Geunhyuk Jang, Hyoung-June Kim, Hae Kwang Lee, Sang Ho Oh
{"title":"Independent and Combined Effects of Particulate Matter and Sleep Deprivation on Human Skin Barrier.","authors":"Il Joo Kwon, Eun Jung Lee, Jong Ho Park, Ji Young Kim, Seohyun Park, Yu Jeong Bae, Shinwon Hwang, Hye-Won Na, Nari Cha, Geunhyuk Jang, Hyoung-June Kim, Hae Kwang Lee, Sang Ho Oh","doi":"10.5021/ad.25.003","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.25.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The exposome encompasses all factors people encounter through life, with the skin constantly exposed. While particulate matter (PM) and sleep deprivation are known to contribute to barrier dysfunction, their combined effects remain unclear.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the independent and combined effects of PM exposure and short-term sleep deprivation on skin barrier function.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty healthy Korean women (aged 24-58 years) were enrolled in this study. Forearms were divided into 4 sites: control, PM exposure, sleep deprivation, and PM plus sleep deprivation. Parameters such as trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL), hydration, elasticity, roughness, and redness were measured at baseline and post-exposure. RNA sequencing and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction were conducted on tape-stripped skin samples.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>PM exposure significantly increased TEWL (+25.59%, <i>p</i><0.01), roughness (+21.9%, <i>p</i><0.01), and redness (+13.7%, <i>p</i><0.0001) while reducing elasticity (-3.98%, <i>p</i><0.01). Sleep deprivation modestly reduced elasticity (-1.39%, <i>p</i><0.05) without affecting other parameters. Combined PM and sleep deprivation did not further exacerbate barrier dysfunction compared to PM alone. RNA sequencing revealed reduced <i>FLG</i> and <i>LORICRIN</i> expression and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers (<i>HSP90B1</i>, <i>CANX</i>) in both PM and sleep deprivation conditions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>PM exposure impaired skin barrier function, while short-term sleep deprivation alone did not significantly affect the barrier, either independently or in combination with PM. However, it was observed that the sleep deprivation-only, while not directly causing barrier damage, induced changes in ER stress-related gene expression in tape-stripped skin samples, like the PM exposure-only. This suggests that such signaling pathways could potentially exacerbate skin barrier deterioration.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"131-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117546/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Patterns and Risk Factors of Occupational Contact Dermatitis in Hairdressers: A Questionnaire-based Cross-sectional Study. 理发师职业接触性皮炎的临床模式和危险因素:一项基于问卷的横断面研究。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.25.019
Jin Ju Lee, Da Yeon Kim, Heera Lee, Ji Yeon Byun, You Won Choi, Joo Young Roh, Hae Young Choi
{"title":"Clinical Patterns and Risk Factors of Occupational Contact Dermatitis in Hairdressers: A Questionnaire-based Cross-sectional Study.","authors":"Jin Ju Lee, Da Yeon Kim, Heera Lee, Ji Yeon Byun, You Won Choi, Joo Young Roh, Hae Young Choi","doi":"10.5021/ad.25.019","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.25.019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Occupational contact dermatitis (OCD) is prevalent among hairdressers due to frequent exposure to chemicals like hair dyes and bleaching agents. Despite the risks, awareness among hairdressers remains low, leading to underreporting and inadequate preventive measures.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study evaluated hairdressers' awareness of harmful hair dye ingredients, their experiences with OCD, and the association with product usage patterns.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study involving 100 hairdressers in Korea examined the relationship between work experience, product usage, and OCD. Chi-square tests and multivariate regression identified significant correlations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the participants, 51% reported experiencing adverse skin reactions, with the hands being the most commonly affected area. Longer work experience as a hairdresser was significantly associated with the occurrence of adverse effects (<i>p</i>=0.046). Notably, shampoo was identified as a suspected causative material significantly more often by the severe group compared to the non-severe group (28.0% vs. 3.8%, <i>p</i>=0.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Chemical exposure and frequent wet work contribute to high rates of OCD among hairdressers. Poor glove usage, especially during shampooing due to inconvenience, is a major risk factor. Raising awareness, promoting proper glove use, and improving workplace safety training are essential for reducing these skin conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"162-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117551/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interferon Gamma and Secretory Immunoglobulin A Levels Decrease in Persistent Anal Condyloma Acuminatum Infection. 持续肛门尖锐湿疣感染的干扰素γ和分泌性免疫球蛋白A水平降低。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.24.145
Yuanli Guo, Zi Zhang, Lipei Zhao, Xiaohui Ma, Tingting Mao, Xiaolei Cheng, Qiulin Gao, Manli Qi
{"title":"Interferon Gamma and Secretory Immunoglobulin A Levels Decrease in Persistent Anal Condyloma Acuminatum Infection.","authors":"Yuanli Guo, Zi Zhang, Lipei Zhao, Xiaohui Ma, Tingting Mao, Xiaolei Cheng, Qiulin Gao, Manli Qi","doi":"10.5021/ad.24.145","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.24.145","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Condyloma acuminatum (CA) is a common sexually transmitted disease caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). In recent years, research on anal CA has primarily focused on treatment rather than underlying mechanisms. The mechanism of HPV persistence and recurrence in CA require further exploration. It needs multiple researches in mechanisms to focalize treatment targets.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the relationship between intestinal mucosal immunity and the relapse of anal CA and persistent infection.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Levels of interferon gamma (IFN-γ) and secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbnent assay in anal mucosal cells obtained from patients treated at Tianjin Union Medical Center from September 2022 to December 2024. All the participants signed Informed Consent and the whole plan was approved by Institutional Review Board in Tianjin Union Medical Center (No. B155).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The levels of IFN-γ and sIgA significantly decreased after infection, and persistent infection exhibited even lower levels. These two factors increased following treatment, reaching peak concentrations at 4 weeks before decreasing again.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings demonstrate a significant association between persistent anal CA infection and dysregulation of intestinal mucosal immunity.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"140-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117545/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real-World Clinical Practice on Skin Rejuvenation Among Korean Board-Certified Dermatologists: Survey-Based Results. 真实世界的临床实践皮肤年轻化在韩国委员会认证皮肤科医生:基于调查的结果。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.24.167
Sejin Oh, Yeong Ho Kim, Bo Ri Kim, Hyun-Min Seo, Soon-Hyo Kwon, Hoon Choi, Haewoong Lee, Jung-Im Na, Chun Pill Choi, Joo Yeon Ko, Hwa Jung Ryu, Suk Bae Seo, Jong Hee Lee, Hei Sung Kim, Chang-Hun Huh
{"title":"Real-World Clinical Practice on Skin Rejuvenation Among Korean Board-Certified Dermatologists: Survey-Based Results.","authors":"Sejin Oh, Yeong Ho Kim, Bo Ri Kim, Hyun-Min Seo, Soon-Hyo Kwon, Hoon Choi, Haewoong Lee, Jung-Im Na, Chun Pill Choi, Joo Yeon Ko, Hwa Jung Ryu, Suk Bae Seo, Jong Hee Lee, Hei Sung Kim, Chang-Hun Huh","doi":"10.5021/ad.24.167","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.24.167","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Skin rejuvenation has become an increasingly popular noninvasive approach to address age-related changes such as sagging, wrinkles, and skin laxity. Energy-based devices (EBDs) and injectables are widely used, but their application requires careful customization based on individual patient characteristics to optimize outcomes and minimize potential adverse effects.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to explore clinical practice patterns among board-certified dermatologists in South Korea, focusing on their strategies for tailoring skin rejuvenation treatments to individual patients, including the integration of EBDs, injectables, and senotherapeutics.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A structured survey comprising 10 questions was administered to 13 experienced dermatologists specializing in skin rejuvenation. The survey covered treatment strategies for patients with varying facial fat volumes, pain management approaches, and the use of EBDs, injectables and senotherapeutics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) and radiofrequency (RF) were the most employed EBDs, often combined with injectables for enhanced outcomes. For patients with higher facial fat, HIFU and deoxycholic acid injections were preferred for contouring and tightening. For those with lower facial fat, biostimulatory agents such as poly-D, L-lactic acid and microneedle RF were favored to restore volume and elasticity. Pain management strategies included topical anesthetics and stepwise protocols. Although less commonly used, senotherapeutics were occasionally prescribed for specific conditions, such as melasma and extensive photoaging.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Dermatologists in South Korea employ a variety of patient-specific strategies for skin rejuvenation, combining various EBDs, injectables, and senotherapeutics. These findings highlight the importance of personalized treatment protocols and the need for further research to optimize treatment efficacy and safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"123-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117550/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrical Stimulation Using a Low-Frequency and Low-Intensity Alternating Current Modulates Type I Procollagen Production and MMP-1 Expression in Dermal Fibroblasts. 低频低强度交流电刺激调节真皮成纤维细胞I型前胶原生成和MMP-1表达
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.25.001
Bo Mi Kang, Jung Min Ahn, Jieun Kim, Kyungho Paik, Bo Ri Kim, Dong Hun Lee, Sang Woong Youn, Keun-Yong Eom, Chong Won Choi
{"title":"Electrical Stimulation Using a Low-Frequency and Low-Intensity Alternating Current Modulates Type I Procollagen Production and MMP-1 Expression in Dermal Fibroblasts.","authors":"Bo Mi Kang, Jung Min Ahn, Jieun Kim, Kyungho Paik, Bo Ri Kim, Dong Hun Lee, Sang Woong Youn, Keun-Yong Eom, Chong Won Choi","doi":"10.5021/ad.25.001","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.25.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Despite various therapeutic modalities for keloids have been introduced; however, their therapeutic effects are limited. Therefore, the development of a new approach for inhibiting collagen production by scar fibroblasts is needed.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the effect of electrical stimulation using a low-frequency and low-intensity alternating current on collagen and MMP-1 levels in human dermal fibroblasts.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Low-frequency (20 kHz) and low-intensity (1 V/cm) electrical stimulations were applied to primary dermal fibroblasts. The production of type I procollagen and expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 were evaluated. Transcriptomic analyses were conducted to explore the possible modes of action of electrical stimulation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Electrical stimulation effectively suppressed type I procollagen production and increased MMP-1 expression. In addition, transcriptomic analyses revealed that electrical stimulation altered the gene expression associated with membrane permeability and the structure of cellular membranes. Validation using real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that electrical stimulation significantly altered the expression of mechanosensitive ion channels (<i>PIEZO2</i>) and membrane-bound protein organizing caveolae (<i>CAVIN2</i>).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Electrical stimulation using low-frequency and low-intensity alternating currents effectively modulates extracellular matrix homeostasis by altering the cellular membrane structure and function. Our findings suggest a promising therapeutic approach for the management of keloids and hypertrophic scars.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"152-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117547/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Efficacy of Ustekinumab and Guselkumab in Improving Itch in Severe Psoriasis Patients. Ustekinumab和Guselkumab改善重度银屑病患者瘙痒的比较疗效。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.25.012
Ji Hoon Ryoo, Nam Gyoung Ha, Han Jin Jung, Dae-Lyong Ha, Jun Young Kim, Weon Ju Lee, Yong Hyun Jang
{"title":"Comparative Efficacy of Ustekinumab and Guselkumab in Improving Itch in Severe Psoriasis Patients.","authors":"Ji Hoon Ryoo, Nam Gyoung Ha, Han Jin Jung, Dae-Lyong Ha, Jun Young Kim, Weon Ju Lee, Yong Hyun Jang","doi":"10.5021/ad.25.012","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.25.012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Biologics effectively improve psoriatic skin lesions, but their impact on itch relief remains unclear.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate itch improvement in severe psoriasis patients treated with ustekinumab or guselkumab.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective study analyzed patients with severe psoriasis who completed initial efficacy evaluations after treatment with either biologic. Itch severity was assessed using numerical rating scale (NRS), visual analog scale, and verbal rating scale. NRS improvement was evaluated after three injections.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 108 patients (74 on ustekinumab, 34 on guselkumab), 77 (71.3%) had moderate-to-severe itch (NRS ≥4) at baseline. Of these, 63 (81.8%) achieved an NRS improvement of ≥4 points. Ustekinumab showed greater itch relief compared to guselkumab in NRS (<i>p</i>=0.033). On the other hand, guselkumab showed more reduction for psoriatic skin lesions than ustekinumab in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (<i>p</i>=0.040). In the moderate-to-severe itch group, patients with large plaques experienced significantly greater improvement in NRS than those with small plaques (<i>p</i>=0.012).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>While guselkumab is generally preferred for psoriatic skin lesions, ustekinumab may provide superior itch relief.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"146-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117548/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contact Sensitization to Methylchloroisothiazolinone/Methylisothiazolinone is Associated With Poor Treatment Outcome: A Retrospective Study. 甲基氯异噻唑啉酮/甲基异噻唑啉酮接触致敏与不良治疗结果相关:一项回顾性研究
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.24.150
Jae Joon Jeon, You Hyun Kim, Seung-Won Jung, Solam Lee, Eung Ho Choi
{"title":"Contact Sensitization to Methylchloroisothiazolinone/Methylisothiazolinone is Associated With Poor Treatment Outcome: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Jae Joon Jeon, You Hyun Kim, Seung-Won Jung, Solam Lee, Eung Ho Choi","doi":"10.5021/ad.24.150","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.24.150","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 3","pages":"169-171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12117549/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144164468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Primary Cutaneous CD30+ Lymphoproliferative Disorders in South Korea: A Nationwide, Multi-Center, Retrospective, Clinical, and Prognostic Study. 韩国原发性皮肤 CD30+ 淋巴细胞增生性疾病:一项全国性、多中心、回顾性、临床和预后研究。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.24.120
Woo Jin Lee, Sook Jung Yun, Joon Min Jung, Joo Yeon Ko, Kwang Ho Kim, Dong Hyun Kim, Myung Hwa Kim, You Chan Kim, Jung Eun Kim, Chan-Ho Na, Je-Ho Mun, Jong Bin Park, Ji-Hye Park, Hai-Jin Park, Dong Hoon Shin, Jeonghyun Shin, Sang Ho Oh, Seok-Kweon Yun, Dongyoun Lee, Seok-Jong Lee, Seung Ho Lee, Young Bok Lee, Soyun Cho, Sooyeon Choi, Jae Eun Choi, Mi Woo Lee
{"title":"Primary Cutaneous CD30+ Lymphoproliferative Disorders in South Korea: A Nationwide, Multi-Center, Retrospective, Clinical, and Prognostic Study.","authors":"Woo Jin Lee, Sook Jung Yun, Joon Min Jung, Joo Yeon Ko, Kwang Ho Kim, Dong Hyun Kim, Myung Hwa Kim, You Chan Kim, Jung Eun Kim, Chan-Ho Na, Je-Ho Mun, Jong Bin Park, Ji-Hye Park, Hai-Jin Park, Dong Hoon Shin, Jeonghyun Shin, Sang Ho Oh, Seok-Kweon Yun, Dongyoun Lee, Seok-Jong Lee, Seung Ho Lee, Young Bok Lee, Soyun Cho, Sooyeon Choi, Jae Eun Choi, Mi Woo Lee","doi":"10.5021/ad.24.120","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.24.120","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Primary cutaneous CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders (pcCD30-LPDs) are a diseases with various clinical and prognostic characteristics.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Increasing our knowledge of the clinical characteristics of pcCD30-LPDs and identifying potential prognostic variables in an Asian population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Clinicopathological features and survival data of pcCD30-LPD cases obtained from 22 hospitals in South Korea were examined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 413 cases of pcCD30-LPDs (lymphomatoid papulosis [LYP], n=237; primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma [C-ALCL], n=176) were included. Ninety percent of LYP patients and roughly 50% of C-ALCL patients presented with multiple skin lesions. Both LYP and C-ALCL affected the lower limbs most frequently. Multiplicity and advanced T stage of LYP lesions were associated with a chronic course longer than 6 months. Clinical morphology with patch lesions and elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase were significantly associated with LPDs during follow-up in LYP patients. Extracutaneous involvement of C-ALCL occurred in 13.2% of patients. Lesions larger than 5 cm and increased serum lactate dehydrogenase were associated with a poor prognosis in C-ALCL. The survival of patients with C-ALCL was unaffected by the anatomical locations of skin lesions or other pathological factors.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The multiplicity or size of skin lesions was associated with a chronic course of LYP and survival among patients with C-ALCL.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 2","pages":"75-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11965872/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143757263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Switching From Upadacitinib to Tralokinumab in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: A Real-World Clinical Practice. 中重度特应性皮炎患者从Upadacitinib切换到Tralokinumab的有效性:现实世界的临床实践
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.24.127
Teppei Hagino, Hidehisa Saeki, Eita Fujimoto, Naoko Kanda
{"title":"Effectiveness of Switching From Upadacitinib to Tralokinumab in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: A Real-World Clinical Practice.","authors":"Teppei Hagino, Hidehisa Saeki, Eita Fujimoto, Naoko Kanda","doi":"10.5021/ad.24.127","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.24.127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic eczematous disorder characterized by intense itchiness. Systemic therapies for AD include Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors and various biological agents. The effects of transitioning from the JAK1 inhibitor, upadacitinib, to the anti-interleukin 13 antibody, tralokinumab, remain unclear.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study evaluated the transition from 15 mg of upadacitinib to tralokinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe AD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This analysis included 20 patients who switched from 15 mg of upadacitinib to tralokinumab due to an inadequate response or adverse events (AEs). We assessed the total and regional eczema area and severity index (EASI), which included assessments of the head and neck, trunk, and upper and lower limbs, along with erythema, edema/papulation, excoriation, lichenification, and the peak pruritus numerical-rating scale (PP-NRS), initially (start of 15 mg of upadacitinib), at the transition point (week 0), and during follow-up at weeks 4 and 12.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The EASI, EASI of the four anatomical regions, and EASI of the four clinical manifestations significantly declined from baseline at weeks 4 and 12, with no substantial reductions from week 0. The PP-NRS score notably decreased from baseline at week 4. Achieving EASI of 50 and 75 improved post-switching.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Transitioning to tralokinumab substantially alleviated rash in patients with AD who experienced suboptimal responses or AEs to 15 mg of upadacitinib.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 2","pages":"86-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11965876/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143757262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relative Tumor Density of Soft-Tissue Sarcoma in Korean Population: An Institutional Review. 韩国人口软组织肉瘤的相对肿瘤密度:一项制度回顾。
Annals of dermatology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.5021/ad.23.122
Bo Bin Cha, Jung Yup Kim, Won-Serk Kim, Ga-Young Lee, Young-Jun Choi
{"title":"Relative Tumor Density of Soft-Tissue Sarcoma in Korean Population: An Institutional Review.","authors":"Bo Bin Cha, Jung Yup Kim, Won-Serk Kim, Ga-Young Lee, Young-Jun Choi","doi":"10.5021/ad.23.122","DOIUrl":"10.5021/ad.23.122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Comprehensive studies on the tumor burden of soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) by anatomical site are lacking in Asian populations.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the anatomical distribution of STS via relative tumor density (RTD) in a Korean cohort.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The RTDs of patients with STS at a single-institution from 2007-2022 were retrospectively analyzed. To describe the STS locations, the body was divided into 4 anatomical sites, and the RTD of each was calculated to the compare topographic tumor burden.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-nine cases in 58 individuals, 35 male (60.3%) and 23 female (39.7%), with a mean age of 56.5±20.4 were analyzed. Overall, the most frequent STS site was the lower extremity (LE, n=22, 37.3%), and the highest RTD was in the head and neck (H&N, 2.44; 95% confidence interval, 1.39-3.77). Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP), Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), and angiosarcoma (AS) accounted for 76.3% of all the cases. DFSP, KS, and AS showed significantly higher RTD on the trunk (2.55, <i>p</i>=0.025), LE (3.88, <i>p</i><0.001), and H&N (7.42, <i>p</i><0.001), respectively, than elsewhere.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Each STS displays topographic variability and produces different topographic tumor burdens by body site in an Asian population.</p>","PeriodicalId":94298,"journal":{"name":"Annals of dermatology","volume":"37 2","pages":"96-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11965874/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143757233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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