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Dispersion of SARS-CoV-2 lineage BA.5.1.25 and its descendants in Peru during two COVID-19 waves in 2022. 2022 年两次 COVID-19 波期间,SARS-CoV-2 系 BA.5.1.25 及其后代在秘鲁的扩散情况。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1186/s44342-024-00006-3
Victor Jimenez-Vasquez, Natalia Vargas-Herrera, Luis Bárcena-Flores, Verónica Hurtado, Carlos Padilla-Rojas, Roger V Araujo-Castillo
{"title":"Dispersion of SARS-CoV-2 lineage BA.5.1.25 and its descendants in Peru during two COVID-19 waves in 2022.","authors":"Victor Jimenez-Vasquez, Natalia Vargas-Herrera, Luis Bárcena-Flores, Verónica Hurtado, Carlos Padilla-Rojas, Roger V Araujo-Castillo","doi":"10.1186/s44342-024-00006-3","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44342-024-00006-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the third year of the pandemic in Peru, the persistent transmission of SARS-CoV-2 led to the appearance of more transmissible and immune-evasive Omicron sublineages; in that context, the National Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 performed by the Peruvian National Institute of Health detected spike mutations in the circulating Omicron BA.5.1.25 sublineage which was later designated as DJ.1 and increased during the fourth COVID-19 wave, this eventually branched into new sublineages. The introduction, emergence, and timing of the most recent common ancestor (tMRCA) of BA.5.1.25 and its descendants (DJ.1, DJ.1.1, DJ.1.2, and DJ.1.3) were investigated in this paper as well as the time lags between their emergence and identification by the Peruvian National Institute of Health. Our findings show that ongoing genomic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 is critical for understanding its phylogenetic evolution and the emergence of novel variations.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"22 1","pages":"5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11184951/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141437994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A computational approach for structural and functional analyses of disease-associated mutations in the human CYLD gene. 对人类 CYLD 基因中与疾病相关的突变进行结构和功能分析的计算方法。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1186/s44342-024-00007-2
Arpita Singha Roy, Tasmiah Feroz, Md Kobirul Islam, Md Adnan Munim, Dilara Akhter Supti, Nusrat Jahan Antora, Hasan Al Reza, Supriya Gosh, Newaz Mohammed Bahadur, Mohammad Rahanur Alam, Md Shahadat Hossain
{"title":"A computational approach for structural and functional analyses of disease-associated mutations in the human CYLD gene.","authors":"Arpita Singha Roy, Tasmiah Feroz, Md Kobirul Islam, Md Adnan Munim, Dilara Akhter Supti, Nusrat Jahan Antora, Hasan Al Reza, Supriya Gosh, Newaz Mohammed Bahadur, Mohammad Rahanur Alam, Md Shahadat Hossain","doi":"10.1186/s44342-024-00007-2","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44342-024-00007-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tumor suppressor cylindromatosis protein (CYLD) regulates NF-κB and JNK signaling pathways by cleaving K63-linked poly-ubiquitin chain from its substrate molecules and thus preventing the progression of tumorigenesis and metastasis of the cancer cells. Mutations in CYLD can cause aberrant structure and abnormal functionality leading to tumor formation. In this study, we utilized several computational tools such as PANTHER, PROVEAN, PredictSNP, PolyPhen-2, PhD-SNP, PON-P2, and SIFT to find out deleterious nsSNPs. We also highlighted the damaging impact of those deleterious nsSNPs on the structure and function of the CYLD utilizing ConSurf, I-Mutant, SDM, Phyre2, HOPE, Swiss-PdbViewer, and Mutation 3D. We shortlisted 18 high-risk nsSNPs from a total of 446 nsSNPs recorded in the NCBI database. Based on the conservation profile, stability status, and structural impact analysis, we finalized 13 nsSNPs. Molecular docking analysis and molecular dynamic simulation concluded the study with the findings of two significant nsSNPs (R830K, H827R) which have a remarkable impact on binding affinity, RMSD, RMSF, radius of gyration, and hydrogen bond formation during CYLD-ubiquitin interaction. The principal component analysis compared native and two mutants R830K and H827R of CYLD that signify structural and energy profile fluctuations during molecular dynamic (MD) simulation. Finally, the protein-protein interaction network showed CYLD interacts with 20 proteins involved in several biological pathways that mutations can impair. Considering all these in silico analyses, our study recommended conducting large-scale association studies of nsSNPs of CYLD with cancer as well as designing precise medications against diseases associated with these polymorphisms.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"22 1","pages":"4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11184958/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141437993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visualization of scientific production in Caenorhabditis elegans: a bibliometric analysis (1980-2023). 草履虫科研成果的可视化:文献计量分析(1980-2023 年)。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1186/s44342-024-00002-7
Şeyda Berk, Serkan Özdemir, Ayşe Nur Pektaş
{"title":"Visualization of scientific production in Caenorhabditis elegans: a bibliometric analysis (1980-2023).","authors":"Şeyda Berk, Serkan Özdemir, Ayşe Nur Pektaş","doi":"10.1186/s44342-024-00002-7","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44342-024-00002-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) is a nematode and model organism whose entire genome has been mapped, which allows for easy observation of the organism's development due to its transparent structure, and which is appealing due to its ease of crossover, ease of culture, and low cost. Despite being separated by nearly a billion years of evolution, C. elegans homologs have been identified for the vast majority of human genes and are associated with C. elegans for many biological processes such as apoptosis, cell signaling, cell cycle, cell polarity, metabolism, and aging. A detailed bibliometric study is performed here to examine publication trends in this field. Data were taken from the Web of Science database and analyzed using the bibliometric application Biblioshiny (RStudio). In terms of publication, the results indicated a gradual increase each year between 1980 and 2023. A total of 20,322 records were issued in 96 countries, the majority of which were in the USA, China, and Japan. The most prolific writers, the journals most engaged in the area, the nations, institutions, and keywords used by authors were all determined using the Web of Science database and bibliometric rules. The number of papers in the C. elegans research field is increasing exponentially, and Genetics is the journal with the highest number of articles. This study presents how research patterns have evolved throughout time. As a result, worldwide cooperation and a potential field can be developed.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"22 1","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11184956/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141437957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genome-wide identification, characterization, and expression analysis of the small auxin-up RNA gene family during zygotic and somatic embryo maturation of the cacao tree (Theobroma cacao). 在可可树(Theobroma cacao)的子代和体细胞胚胎成熟过程中,对小辅酶上调 RNA 基因家族进行全基因组鉴定、表征和表达分析。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1186/s44342-024-00003-6
Ngoc Thi Bich Chu, Man Thi Le, Hong Viet La, Quynh Thi Ngoc Le, Thao Duc Le, Huyen Thi Thanh Tran, Lan Thi Mai Tran, Chi Toan Le, Dung Viet Nguyen, Phi Bang Cao, Ha Duc Chu
{"title":"Genome-wide identification, characterization, and expression analysis of the small auxin-up RNA gene family during zygotic and somatic embryo maturation of the cacao tree (Theobroma cacao).","authors":"Ngoc Thi Bich Chu, Man Thi Le, Hong Viet La, Quynh Thi Ngoc Le, Thao Duc Le, Huyen Thi Thanh Tran, Lan Thi Mai Tran, Chi Toan Le, Dung Viet Nguyen, Phi Bang Cao, Ha Duc Chu","doi":"10.1186/s44342-024-00003-6","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44342-024-00003-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Small auxin-up RNA (SAUR) proteins were known as a large family that supposedly participated in various biological processes in higher plant species. However, the SAUR family has been still not explored in cacao (Theobroma cacao L.), one of the most important industrial trees. The present work, as an in silico study, revealed comprehensive aspects of the structure, phylogeny, and expression of TcSAUR gene family in cacao. A total of 90 members of the TcSAUR gene family have been identified and annotated in the cacao genome. According to the physic-chemical features analysis, all TcSAUR proteins exhibited slightly similar characteristics. Phylogenetic analysis showed that these TcSAUR proteins could be categorized into seven distinct groups, with 10 sub-groups. Our results suggested that tandemly duplication events, segmental duplication events, and whole genome duplication events might be important in the growth of the TcSAUR gene family in cacao. By re-analyzing the available transcriptome databases, we found that a number of TcSAUR genes were exclusively expressed during the zygotic embryogenesis and somatic embryogenesis. Taken together, our study will be valuable to further functional characterizations of candidate TcSAUR genes for the genetic engineering of cacao.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"22 1","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11184954/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141437954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unraveling the hypoxia modulating potential of VEGF family genes in pan-cancer. 揭示血管内皮生长因子家族基因在泛癌细胞中对缺氧调节的潜力。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.5808/gi.23061
So-Hyun Bae, Taewon Hwang, Mi-Ryung Han
{"title":"Unraveling the hypoxia modulating potential of VEGF family genes in pan-cancer.","authors":"So-Hyun Bae, Taewon Hwang, Mi-Ryung Han","doi":"10.5808/gi.23061","DOIUrl":"10.5808/gi.23061","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tumor hypoxia, oxygen deprivation state, occurs in most cancers and promotes angiogenesis, enhancing the potential for metastasis. The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family genes play crucial roles in tumorigenesis by promoting angiogenesis. To investigate the malignant processes triggered by hypoxia-induced angiogenesis across pan-cancers, we comprehensively analyzed the relationships between the expression of VEGF family genes and hypoxic microenvironment based on integrated bioinformatics methods. Our results suggest that the expression of VEGF family genes differs significantly among various cancers, highlighting their heterogeneity effect on human cancers. Across the 33 cancers, VEGFB and VEGFD showed the highest and lowest expression levels, respectively. The survival analysis showed that VEGFA and placental growth factor (PGF) were correlated with poor prognosis in many cancers, including kidney renal cell and liver hepatocellular carcinoma. VEGFC expression was positively correlated with glioma and stomach cancer. VEGFA and PGF showed distinct positive correlations with hypoxia scores in most cancers, indicating a potential correlation with tumor aggressiveness. The expression of miRNAs targeting VEGF family genes, including hsa-miR-130b-5p and hsa-miR-940, was positively correlated with hypoxia. In immune subtypes analysis, VEGFC was highly expressed in C3 (inflammatory) and C6 (transforming growth factor β dominant) across various cancers, indicating its potential role as a tumor promotor. VEGFC expression exhibited positive correlations with immune infiltration scores, suggesting low tumor purity. High expression of VEGFA and VEGFC showed favorable responses to various drugs, including BLU-667, which abrogates RET signaling, an oncogenic driver in liver and thyroid cancers. Our findings suggest potential roles of VEGF family genes in malignant processes related with hypoxia-induced angiogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":" ","pages":"e44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10788353/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49687003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of novel potential drugs and miRNAs biomarkers in lung cancer based on gene co-expression network analysis. 基于基因共表达网络分析的癌症新潜在药物和miRNA生物标志物的鉴定。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.5808/gi.23039
Sara Hajipour, Sayed Mostafa Hosseini, Shiva Irani, Mahmood Tavallaie
{"title":"Identification of novel potential drugs and miRNAs biomarkers in lung cancer based on gene co-expression network analysis.","authors":"Sara Hajipour,&nbsp;Sayed Mostafa Hosseini,&nbsp;Shiva Irani,&nbsp;Mahmood Tavallaie","doi":"10.5808/gi.23039","DOIUrl":"10.5808/gi.23039","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is an important cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide. Therefore, the exact molecular mechanisms of NSCLC are unidentified. The present investigation aims to identify the miRNAs with predictive value in NSCLC. The two datasets were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Differentially expressed miRNAs (DEmiRNA) and mRNAs (DEmRNA) were selected from the normalized data. Next, miRNA-mRNA interactions were determined. Then, co-expression network analysis was completed using the WGCNA package in R software. The co-expression network between DEmiRNAs and DEmRNAs was calculated to prioritize the miRNAs. Next, the enrichment analysis was performed for DEmiRNA and DEmRNA. Finally, the drug-gene interaction network was constructed by importing the gene list to dgidb database. A total of 3,033 differentially expressed genes and 58 DE miRNA were recognized from two datasets. The co-expression network analysis was utilized to build a gene co-expression network. Next, four modules were selected based on the Zsummary score. In the next step, a bipartite miRNA-gene network was constructed and hub miRNAs (let-7a-2-3p, let-7d-5p, let-7b-5p, let-7a-5p, and let-7b-3p) were selected. Finally, a drug-gene network was constructed while SUNITINIB, MEDROXYPROGESTERONE ACETATE, DOFETILIDE, HALOPERIDOL, and CALCITRIOL drugs were recognized as a beneficial drug in NSCLC. The hub miRNAs and repurposed drugs may act a vital role in NSCLC progression and treatment, respectively; however, these results must validate in further clinical and experimental assessments.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"21 3","pages":"e38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584645/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41184729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying pathogenic variants related to systemic lupus erythematosus by integrating genomic databases and a bioinformatic approach. 通过整合基因组数据库和生物信息学方法鉴定与系统性红斑狼疮相关的致病性变异。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.5808/gi.23002
Ratih Dewi Yudhani, Dyonisa Nasirochmi Pakha, Suyatmi Suyatmi, Lalu Muhammad Irham
{"title":"Identifying pathogenic variants related to systemic lupus erythematosus by integrating genomic databases and a bioinformatic approach.","authors":"Ratih Dewi Yudhani,&nbsp;Dyonisa Nasirochmi Pakha,&nbsp;Suyatmi Suyatmi,&nbsp;Lalu Muhammad Irham","doi":"10.5808/gi.23002","DOIUrl":"10.5808/gi.23002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an inflammatory-autoimmune disease with a complex multi-organ pathogenesis, and it is known to be associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Various genetic, immunological, endocrine, and environmental factors contribute to SLE. Genomic variants have been identified as potential contributors to SLE susceptibility across multiple continents. However, the specific pathogenic variants that drive SLE remain largely undefined. In this study, we sought to identify these pathogenic variants across various continents using genomic and bioinformatic-based methodologies. We found that the variants rs35677470, rs34536443, rs17849502, and rs13306575 are likely damaging in SLE. Furthermore, these four variants appear to affect the gene expression of NCF2, TYK2, and DNASE1L3 in whole blood tissue. Our findings suggest that these genomic variants warrant further research for validation in functional studies and clinical trials involving SLE patients. We conclude that the integration of genomic and bioinformatic-based databases could enhance our understanding of disease susceptibility, including that of SLE.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"21 3","pages":"e37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584638/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41184730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overcoming taxonomic challenges in DNA barcoding for improvement of identification and preservation of clariid catfish species. 克服DNA条形码在分类学上的挑战,以改进单鳍鲶鱼物种的鉴定和保存。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.5808/gi.23038
Piangjai Chalermwong, Thitipong Panthum, Pish Wattanadilokcahtkun, Nattakan Ariyaraphong, Thanyapat Thong, Phanitada Srikampa, Worapong Singchat, Syed Farhan Ahmad, Kantika Noito, Ryan Rasoarahona, Artem Lisachov, Hina Ali, Ekaphan Kraichak, Narongrit Muangmai, Satid Chatchaiphan, Kednapat Sriphairoj, Sittichai Hatachote, Aingorn Chaiyes, Chatchawan Jantasuriyarat, Visarut Chailertlit, Warong Suksavate, Jumaporn Sonongbua, Witsanu Srimai, Sunchai Payungporn, Kyudong Han, Agostinho Antunes, Prapansak Srisapoome, Akihiko Koga, Prateep Duengkae, Yoichi Matsuda, Uthairat Na-Nakorn, Kornsorn Srikulnath
{"title":"Overcoming taxonomic challenges in DNA barcoding for improvement of identification and preservation of clariid catfish species.","authors":"Piangjai Chalermwong,&nbsp;Thitipong Panthum,&nbsp;Pish Wattanadilokcahtkun,&nbsp;Nattakan Ariyaraphong,&nbsp;Thanyapat Thong,&nbsp;Phanitada Srikampa,&nbsp;Worapong Singchat,&nbsp;Syed Farhan Ahmad,&nbsp;Kantika Noito,&nbsp;Ryan Rasoarahona,&nbsp;Artem Lisachov,&nbsp;Hina Ali,&nbsp;Ekaphan Kraichak,&nbsp;Narongrit Muangmai,&nbsp;Satid Chatchaiphan,&nbsp;Kednapat Sriphairoj,&nbsp;Sittichai Hatachote,&nbsp;Aingorn Chaiyes,&nbsp;Chatchawan Jantasuriyarat,&nbsp;Visarut Chailertlit,&nbsp;Warong Suksavate,&nbsp;Jumaporn Sonongbua,&nbsp;Witsanu Srimai,&nbsp;Sunchai Payungporn,&nbsp;Kyudong Han,&nbsp;Agostinho Antunes,&nbsp;Prapansak Srisapoome,&nbsp;Akihiko Koga,&nbsp;Prateep Duengkae,&nbsp;Yoichi Matsuda,&nbsp;Uthairat Na-Nakorn,&nbsp;Kornsorn Srikulnath","doi":"10.5808/gi.23038","DOIUrl":"10.5808/gi.23038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>DNA barcoding without assessing reliability and validity causes taxonomic errors of species identification, which is responsible for disruptions of their conservation and aquaculture industry. Although DNA barcoding facilitates molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of species, its availability in clariid catfish lineage remains uncertain. In this study, DNA barcoding was developed and validated for clariid catfish. 2,970 barcode sequences from mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) and cytochrome b (Cytb) genes and D-loop sequences were analyzed for 37 clariid catfish species. The highest intraspecific nearest neighbor distances were 85.47%, 98.03%, and 89.10% for COI, Cytb, and D-loop sequences, respectively. This suggests that the Cytb gene is the most appropriate for identifying clariid catfish and can serve as a standard region for DNA barcoding. A positive barcoding gap between interspecific and intraspecific sequence divergence was observed in the Cytb dataset but not in the COI and D-loop datasets. Intraspecific variation was typically less than 4.4%, whereas interspecific variation was generally more than 66.9%. However, a species complex was detected in walking catfish and significant intraspecific sequence divergence was observed in North African catfish. These findings suggest the need to focus on developing a DNA barcoding system for classifying clariid catfish properly and to validate its efficacy for a wider range of clariid catfish. With an enriched database of multiple sequences from a target species and its genus, species identification can be more accurate and biodiversity assessment of the species can be facilitated.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"21 3","pages":"e39"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584641/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41184736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural dynamics insights into the M306L, M306V, and D1024N mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis inducing resistance to ethambutol. 结核分枝杆菌M306L、M306V和D1024N突变诱导对乙胺丁醇耐药性的结构动力学见解。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.5808/gi.23019
Yustinus Maladan, Dodi Safari, Arli Aditya Parikesit
{"title":"Structural dynamics insights into the M306L, M306V, and D1024N mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis inducing resistance to ethambutol.","authors":"Yustinus Maladan,&nbsp;Dodi Safari,&nbsp;Arli Aditya Parikesit","doi":"10.5808/gi.23019","DOIUrl":"10.5808/gi.23019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Resistance to anti-tuberculosis drugs, especially ethambutol (EMB), has been widely reported worldwide. EMB resistance is caused by mutations in the embB gene, which encodes the arabinosyl transferase enzyme. This study aimed to detect mutations in the embB gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from Papua and to evaluate their impact on the effectiveness of EMB. We analyzed 20 samples of M. tuberculosis culture that had undergone whole-genome sequencing, of which 19 samples were of sufficient quality for further bioinformatics analysis. Mutation analysis was performed using TBProfiler, which identified M306L, M306V, D1024N, and E378A mutations. In sample TB035, the M306L mutation was present along with E378A. The binding affinity of EMB to arabinosyl transferase was calculated using AutoDock Vina. The molecular docking results revealed that all mutants demonstrated an increased binding affinity to EMB compared to the native protein (-0.948 kcal/mol). The presence of the M306L mutation, when coexisting with E378A, resulted in a slight increase in binding affinity compared to the M306L mutation alone. The molecular dynamics simulation results indicated that the M306L, M306L + E378A, M306V, and E378A mutants decreased protein stability. Conversely, the D1024N mutant exhibited stability comparable to the native protein. In conclusion, this study suggests that the M306L, M306L + E378A, M306V, and E378A mutations may contribute to EMB resistance, while the D1024N mutation may be consistent with continued susceptibility to EMB.</p>","PeriodicalId":94288,"journal":{"name":"Genomics & informatics","volume":"21 3","pages":"e32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584647/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41184737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bayesian bi-level variable selection for genome-wide survival study. 全基因组生存研究的贝叶斯双层变量选择。
Genomics & informatics Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.5808/gi.23047
Eunjee Lee, Joseph G Ibrahim, Hongtu Zhu
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