Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)最新文献

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The utility of albumin-bilirubin score in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: a retrospective comparative study. 白蛋白-胆红素评分在妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者中的应用:一项回顾性比较研究。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240860
Osman Onur Ozkavak, Atakan Tanacan, Murat Haksever, Refaettin Sahin, Hakki Serbetci, Gulcan Okutucu, Eda Aldemir, Dilek Sahin
{"title":"The utility of albumin-bilirubin score in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: a retrospective comparative study.","authors":"Osman Onur Ozkavak, Atakan Tanacan, Murat Haksever, Refaettin Sahin, Hakki Serbetci, Gulcan Okutucu, Eda Aldemir, Dilek Sahin","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240860","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240860","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to examine the utility of the albumin-bilirubin score in cases of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 413 patients (182 intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, 50 suspected intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, 181 healthy controls) enrolled in this study. Patients with typical pruritus and bile acid levels >10 μmol/L are defined as the intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy group. Patients with pruritus have the same pattern as intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, but who are ultimately diagnosed with other dermatoses of pregnancy are defined as suspected intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Demographic data, laboratory parameters, and albumin-bilirubin scores were compared between three groups. Correlation analysis was performed on the albumin-bilirubin score and bile acid levels. Also, receiver operating curve analyses were performed to evaluate the predictive performance of the albumin-bilirubin score for intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The albumin-bilirubin score of the intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy group was significantly higher than the other groups. A positive, weak correlation was found between the albumin-bilirubin score and bile acid levels in the intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy group. The receiver operating curve curve analyses showed albumin-bilirubin score has significant performance for the prediction of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy in all subjects (area under the curve: 0.726, 95%CI 0.679-0.774, p<0.001) (sensitivity: 69%, specificity: 64%). The detection rate for albumin-bilirubin score was calculated as 67.3%. The positive predictive value was 3.95% (CI 2.9-5.3%), and the negative predictive value was 98.9% (CI 98.6-99.2%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study indicated higher albumin-bilirubin score levels in the intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy group and a positive relationship between serum bile acid levels and albumin-bilirubin score. Therefore, albumin-bilirubin score could be a cost-effective liver function test for pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11509178/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and associated factors of mother-reported jaundice in newborns. 母亲报告的新生儿黄疸患病率及相关因素。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240691
Arthur Cella, Juliana Coelho de Campos, Ícaro Colaiácovo, Gabriel Oscar Cremona-Parma, Eliane Traebert, Jefferson Traebert
{"title":"Prevalence and associated factors of mother-reported jaundice in newborns.","authors":"Arthur Cella, Juliana Coelho de Campos, Ícaro Colaiácovo, Gabriel Oscar Cremona-Parma, Eliane Traebert, Jefferson Traebert","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240691","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240691","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Newborns' jaundice is the result of bilirubin accumulation as fetal hemoglobin is metabolized by the immature liver. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of mother-reported newborn jaundice and associated factors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was carried out using data from a longitudinal study involving 914 children. The data were reviewed using Poisson regression with a robust estimator in a hierarchical model in which the sociodemographic variables constituted the first level, those related to the conditions of the pregnancy constituted the second level, and those related to the report of jaundice, the third level. Prevalence ratios and their relevant confidence intervals were estimated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of reported jaundice in newborns was 17.9%. The variables late pregnancy, urinary infection during pregnancy, and preterm and post-term birth were independently statistically associated with a higher prevalence of newborn jaundice reports.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We can conclude that mother-reported newborn jaundice was 17.9% associated with maternal and birth aspects.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11509175/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of the effect of intramuscular injection from two different sites on pain and fear in children: a randomized controlled study. 比较从两个不同部位进行肌肉注射对儿童疼痛和恐惧的影响:随机对照研究。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240826
Öznur Tiryaki, Dilek Menekşe, Öner Özdemir, Nursan Çınar, Bahri Elmas
{"title":"Comparison of the effect of intramuscular injection from two different sites on pain and fear in children: a randomized controlled study.","authors":"Öznur Tiryaki, Dilek Menekşe, Öner Özdemir, Nursan Çınar, Bahri Elmas","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240826","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240826","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to compare vastus lateralis and ventrogluteal site utilizations concerning pain and fear in intramuscular injection in children between 4 and 6 years of age.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A randomized trial design was utilized in this study. Groups were randomly assigned as ventrogluteal (n=43) and vastus lateralis (n=40). Children in both groups were compared before, during, and after the procedure using the Children's Fear Scale and the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale. Crying time was measured using a stopwatch during the procedure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While the mean Children's Fear Scale total scores of the children in the ventrogluteal group were similar before the procedure, the mean Children's Fear Scale total scores during and after the procedure were significantly lower than the children in the vastus lateralis group. Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale mean scores were significantly lower in the ventrogluteal group. The mean crying time of the children in the ventrogluteal group was significantly lesser than those in the vastus lateralis group (p=0.000).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of the study showed that the choice of the ventrogluteal site in intramuscular injection in children between 4 and 6 years of age was effective in reducing pain, fear, and crying time.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11509171/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influencing factors of intrapartum fever after epidural labor analgesia. 硬膜外分娩镇痛后产褥期发烧的影响因素。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240565
Xiaohua Yuan, Lin Qiu, Yuan Huang, Liyan Qu, Ping Zhu, Yingzi Zhang, Yonghui Yuan
{"title":"Influencing factors of intrapartum fever after epidural labor analgesia.","authors":"Xiaohua Yuan, Lin Qiu, Yuan Huang, Liyan Qu, Ping Zhu, Yingzi Zhang, Yonghui Yuan","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240565","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240565","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study was to investigate factors influencing intrapartum fever in parturients receiving epidural labor analgesia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study included 410 parturients who received epidural labor analgesia at the authors' hospital between February 2022 and February 2024. Participants were divided into a fever group (>37.5℃) and a control group (<37.5℃) based on their body temperature post-analgesia. General data, gestational comorbidities, and intrapartum-related conditions were compared. Influencing factors were analyzed using the chi-squared test and logistic regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Intrapartum fever occurred in 90 parturients (22.0%). Univariate analysis indicated that maternal age (p=0.046), parity (p=0.042), oxytocin use (p=0.041), and timing of analgesia (p<0.001) were associated with intrapartum fever. Multivariate analysis revealed that the timing of analgesia (OR 3.612, 95%CI 1.533-8.510) and amniotic fluid contamination degrees I (OR 1.072, 95%CI 1.012-3.082) and II (OR 2.874, 95%CI 1.901-9.092) were independent risk factors. No significant differences were found between the fever and control groups in body mass index, gestational age, gestational comorbidities, and artificial membrane rupture (p>0.05). Intrapartum fever increased the rate of neonatal fever within 2 h after birth (41.7 vs 18.6%, p<0.05) but did not significantly affect other neonatal health indicators.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Timing of analgesia and amniotic fluid contamination are significant factors influencing intrapartum fever in parturients receiving epidural labor analgesia.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11509172/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comments on "The role of serum adropin in determining the clinical outcomes of patients with traumatic brain injury: a case-control study". 关于 "血清阿托品在决定脑外伤患者临床结局中的作用:一项病例对照研究 "的评论
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240999
Şebnem Zeynep Eke Kurt
{"title":"Comments on \"The role of serum adropin in determining the clinical outcomes of patients with traumatic brain injury: a case-control study\".","authors":"Şebnem Zeynep Eke Kurt","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240999","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240999","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11460608/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142396496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Postoperative surgical margin results of the phyllodes tumors from a tertiary hospital. 一家三甲医院的植物瘤术后手术切缘结果。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240833
Fatih Dal, Semiha Battal Havare
{"title":"Postoperative surgical margin results of the phyllodes tumors from a tertiary hospital.","authors":"Fatih Dal, Semiha Battal Havare","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240833","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240833","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Phyllodes tumors in the breast are exceptionally uncommon fibroepithelial tumors. In the literature, they are typically categorized as benign phyllodes tumor, borderline phyllodes tumor, and malignant phyllodes tumor. This study aims to assess and present the clinical and surgical outcomes of patients diagnosed with phyllodes tumor.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The outcomes of patients aged 18 years and above diagnosed with phyllodes tumor between 2006 and 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were grouped as benign phyllodes tumor and borderline/malignant phyllodes tumor and compared by clinical and surgical results.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of all 57 patients with phyllodes tumor, 64.9% (n=37) were benign phyllodes tumor and 35.1% (n=20) were borderline/malignant phyllodes tumor [22.8% (n=13) borderline phyllodes tumor and 12.3% (n=7) malignant phyllodes tumor]. When the patients were divided into two groups as benign phyllodes tumor and borderline/malignant phyllodes tumor and compared, our cumulative (total) recurrence rate was 14.0%, with final surgical margin width between groups [(0<final surgical margin<2 mm vs final surgical margin≥2 mm) (p=0.154)] and recurrence [(8.1% benign phyllodes tumor vs 25.0% borderline/malignant phyllodes tumor) (p=0.080)]; there was no significant difference between our rates.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Phyllodes tumors of the breast can be followed up with a narrow negative surgical margin (0 mm<final surgical margin<2 mm). However, after the initial surgery, re-excision is recommended for positive margins, while a wider surgical margin (≥10 mm) is not necessary for excision.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11460639/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142396498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of genital self-image on sexual satisfaction and stress in women after vaginal delivery. 生殖器自我形象对阴道分娩后妇女性满意度和压力的影响。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240692
Tuğçe Sönmez, Özlem Koç, Emine Alver
{"title":"The effect of genital self-image on sexual satisfaction and stress in women after vaginal delivery.","authors":"Tuğçe Sönmez, Özlem Koç, Emine Alver","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240692","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240692","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum periods bring along biological, psychological, and social changes that could affect women's sexual health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of genital self-image on sexual satisfaction and stress in women who had a vaginal delivery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted online between June and September 2023 by using snowball sampling and the data collection forms prepared in the GoogleDocs program. Women who had a normal vaginal delivery were included, were within 6 weeks to 1 year postpartum, were able to use at least one of the social media networks (e-mail, WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram), and volunteered to participate in the research. Data were collected through the Personal Information Form, the \"Female Genital Self-Image Scale,\" the \"Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction,\" and the \"Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised.\"</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average age of the participating women was 30.54±5.83 years (n=235). The participants' mean scores were 18.94±2.92 for the Female Genital Self-Image Scale, 40.07±15.51 for the Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction, and 8.85±8.50 for the Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised total. A statistically significant and negative relationship was found between Female Genital Self-Image Scale and Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction and Female Sexual Distress Scale-Revised total scores (r=-0.183, p<0.01; r=-0.387, p<0.01). Regression analysis (forward) was performed, and genital self-image was found to be the predictive factor affecting sexual satisfaction and stress.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study found that women had a medium level of genital self-image and sexual satisfaction and a low level of sexual distress.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11460638/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142396500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of serum Metrnl levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective non-interventional cohort study. 妊娠糖尿病孕妇血清 Metrnl 水平的调查:一项前瞻性非干预队列研究。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240660
Sabina Damirova, İbrahim Kale, Ayşegül Özel, Ayşe Keleş, Cem Yalçınkaya, Murat Muhcu
{"title":"Investigation of serum Metrnl levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective non-interventional cohort study.","authors":"Sabina Damirova, İbrahim Kale, Ayşegül Özel, Ayşe Keleş, Cem Yalçınkaya, Murat Muhcu","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240660","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240660","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study was to investigate serum Metrnl levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus and compare them with pregnant women without gestational diabetes mellitus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The gestational diabetes mellitus group consisted of 87 pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus, and the control group consisted of 93 healthy pregnant women without gestational diabetes mellitus. Serum Metrnl levels were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The two groups were similar in terms of demographic features. The median serum Metrnl level was found to be 1.16 ng/mL in the gestational diabetes mellitus group, while it was determined as 2.2 ng/mL in the control group (p=0.001). The two groups were divided into two subgroups based on participants' body mass index, normal weight and overweight. The lowest median Metrnl level was detected in the normal weight gestational diabetes mellitus group, followed by the overweight gestational diabetes mellitus group, normal weight control group, and overweight control group (1.1, 1.2, 2, and 2.4 ng/mL, respectively). Receiver operating curve analysis was performed to determine the value of the serum Metrnl level in terms of predicting gestational diabetes mellitus. The area under the curve analysis of serum Metrnl for gestational diabetes mellitus estimation was 0.768 (p=0.000, 95%CI 0.698-0.839). The optimal cutoff value for serum Metrnl level was determined as 1.53 ng/mL with 69% sensitivity and 70% specificity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Serum Metrnl levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus were found to be significantly lower than in pregnant women without gestational diabetes mellitus. The mechanisms underlying the decrease in serum Metrnl levels in gestational diabetes mellitus remain unclear for now, and future studies will reveal the role of Metrnl in the pathophysiology of gestational diabetes mellitus.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11460644/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142396497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serum glucose-potassium ratio predicts inhospital mortality in patients admitted to coronary care unit. 血清葡萄糖-钾比率可预测冠心病监护病房住院患者的死亡率。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240508
Fulya Avcı Demir, İbrahim Ersoy, Ahmet Şeyda Yılmaz, Gökay Taylan, Emin Erdem Kaya, Ertan Aydın, Muammer Karakayalı, Muhammed Mürsel Öğütveren, Aybike Taşdelen Acar, Şıho Hidayet
{"title":"Serum glucose-potassium ratio predicts inhospital mortality in patients admitted to coronary care unit.","authors":"Fulya Avcı Demir, İbrahim Ersoy, Ahmet Şeyda Yılmaz, Gökay Taylan, Emin Erdem Kaya, Ertan Aydın, Muammer Karakayalı, Muhammed Mürsel Öğütveren, Aybike Taşdelen Acar, Şıho Hidayet","doi":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240508","DOIUrl":"10.1590/1806-9282.20240508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of our study was to determine the role of serum glucose-potassium ratio in predicting inhospital mortality in coronary care unit patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study used data from the MORtality in CORonary Care Units in Turkey study, a national, observational, multicenter study that included all patients admitted to coronary care units between September 1, 2022, and September 30, 2022. Statistical analyses assessed the independent predictors of mortality. Two models were created. Model 1 included age, history of heart failure, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and coronary artery disease. Model 2 included glucose-potassium ratio in addition to these variables. Multivariate regression and receiver operating characteristic analysis were performed to compare Model 1 and Model 2 to identify if the glucose-potassium ratio is an independent predictor of inhospital mortality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In a study of 3,157 patients, the mortality rate was 4.3% (n=137). Age (p=0.002), female gender (p=0.004), mean blood pressure (p<0.001), serum creatinine (p<0.001), C-reactive protein (p=0.002), white blood cell (p=0.002), and glucose-potassium ratio (p<0.001) were identified as independent predictors of mortality through multivariate regression analysis. The receiver operating characteristic analysis indicated that Model 2 had a statistically higher area under the curve than Model 1 (area under the curve 0.842 vs area under the curve 0.835; p<0.001). A statistically significant correlation was found between the inhospital mortality and glucose-potassium ratio (OR 1.015, 95%CI 1.006-1.024, p<0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study showed that the glucose-potassium ratio may be a significant predictor of inhospital mortality in coronary care unit patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":94194,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11460640/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142396499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of relaxation exercises on fatigue in hemodialysis patients: a meta-analysis study. 放松运动对血液透析患者疲劳的影响:一项荟萃分析研究。
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) Pub Date : 2024-10-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9282.20240680
Ayşegül Yıldız İçigen, Emine Erdem
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