Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture最新文献_第4页

The Main Phenotypic Characteristic of Elida, a New Luffa Cultivar Created at Vegetable Research Development Station Buzău, Romania 罗马尼亚buzuru蔬菜研究站选育的丝瓜新品种Elida的主要表型特征

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0018

I. Gherase, E. Barcanu, O. Agapie, B. Tănase, C. Vinatoru

引用次数: 0

Varieties’ Response of Vegetable Cowpea to Mechanical Inoculation of Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus in Burkina Faso 布基纳法索蔬菜豇豆品种对机械接种豇豆蚜虫传播花叶病毒的反应

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0021

Antoine Barro, Joseph Nanama, ZinmanKé Coulibaly, Z. Dieni, M. Cordea

{"title":"Varieties’ Response of Vegetable Cowpea to Mechanical Inoculation of Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus in Burkina Faso","authors":"Antoine Barro, Joseph Nanama, ZinmanKé Coulibaly, Z. Dieni, M. Cordea","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0021","url":null,"abstract":"Vegetable cowpea is eaten mainly fresh, in the form of young, immature pods, tender and sweet like the common bean. However, like cowpea with seeds, vegetable cowpea experience yield losses due to the cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus (CABMV). This study aims to improve yields through the development of vegetable cowpea varieties resistant to CABMV. The study focused on ten varieties of vegetable cowpea, carried out in a greenhouse at the Kamboinsé research station using a randomized complete block design with three replications, all inoculated with CABMV. The data collection concerned resistance parameters. Mechanical inoculation made it possible to observe various symptoms of CABMV, thus highlighting the existence of variability within the varieties tested. Strong correlations were observed between several variables. Thus, the varieties of vegetable cowpea IT85F-2089-5, UG-CP-8, IT85F-2805-5 and Telma were identified as resistant, because belonging to the low severity classes and having a low value of area under the disease progress curve. On the other hand, the varieties RW-CP-5, UG-CP-6, IT83S-911, niébé baguette grimpant possessing a high severity class were judged to be susceptible. These resistant varieties will thus be able to contribute to the improvement of production and the protection of cowpea resources in Burkina.","PeriodicalId":9406,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85835582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Studies on the Frequency of Attack Produced by Obolodiplosis robiniae Haldeman in Black Locust Trees from Landscaped Spaces of Cluj-Napoca 克卢日-纳波卡区景观空间刺槐林中robiniae Haldeman侵染频率的研究

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0024

Iuliu Ilea, Ionuţ B. Hulujan, T. Florian, I. Oltean

{"title":"Studies on the Frequency of Attack Produced by Obolodiplosis robiniae Haldeman in Black Locust Trees from Landscaped Spaces of Cluj-Napoca","authors":"Iuliu Ilea, Ionuţ B. Hulujan, T. Florian, I. Oltean","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Obolodiplosis robiniae Haldeman (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) is a monophagous species, the host plants being species of the genus Robinia. The species is native to the U.S.A., and in Europe, it was first reported in Italy, in 2003, from where it spread to all European countries. In Romania, it was reported in 2007. The attack of this species is produced by the larval stage and manifests leaves. After hatching, the endophytic and gregarious larvae cause changes in the parenchyma structure that lead to the appearance of characteristic galls located at the edge of the leaflet and rolled towards its lower part. In 2021, we monitored the frequency of attacked acacia leaves, the number of galls reported on a leaflet and the number of larvae in a gala in two locations in Cluj-Napoca: on the acacias in the Central Park of the city and on the acacias in some street alignments. In the case of acacias in Central Park, the frequency of attacked fruits was 15%, and in the case of acacias in the alignment, 7%. On the 50 attacked leaves taken from Central Park, there were 932 leaflets, of which 40% are with galls, and the leaves on the alignment had 1010 leaflets, of which 19.2% are with galls. The number of galas/leaflets was between 1 and 5 galas in Central Park, and on alignments between 1 and 4 galas. In both locations, most of the leaflets were with a single gala. The maximum larvae/gala was five specimens in Central Park and three larvae on the leaflets on the alignment.","PeriodicalId":9406,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75176171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

LCA and LCCA Methods in Apple Orchard Management, Conventional and Organic 常规与有机苹果园管理中的LCA与LCCA方法

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0023

I. Vlad, G. Fîntîneru, M. Burcea, A. Butcaru, I. Certan, T. Stanciu

引用次数: 0

EFFECT OF FERTILIZERRS WITH UREASE AND NITRIFICATION INHIBITORS ON DURUM WHEAT CROP ON YIELD AND QUALITY (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum) 尿素酶和硝化抑制剂对硬粒小麦产量和品质的影响。硬质)

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0029

Antigolena Folina, I. Kakabouki, I. Roussis, Antonis Mavroeidis, Stella Karydogianni, Varvara Koyneli, Aspasia Efthimiadou, Nikolaos Katsenios, V. Tsoukanas, D. Bilalis

{"title":"EFFECT OF FERTILIZERRS WITH UREASE AND NITRIFICATION INHIBITORS ON DURUM WHEAT CROP ON YIELD AND QUALITY (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum)","authors":"Antigolena Folina, I. Kakabouki, I. Roussis, Antonis Mavroeidis, Stella Karydogianni, Varvara Koyneli, Aspasia Efthimiadou, Nikolaos Katsenios, V. Tsoukanas, D. Bilalis","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0029","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional agricultural has a significant role in climate change. For this reason, farmers choose more innovative practices such as fertilizers inhibitors. Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum) is the most cultivated winter crop in the Mediterranean basin. The scope of this study is to determine the improvement of the fertilizer yield by adding nitrification (DMPSA) and urease (NBPT) inhibitor in urea in durum wheat crop. Meridiano variety was evaluated for one growing period through 2019–2020 under two basic fertilization (20-20-0 and 12-40-0 (+10S +Zn). The experiments were designed according to split-plot design, 2 main plots (basic fertilization) and 7 subplots (top fertilization). The top fertilization were the various urea combination treatments (urea, urea + urease inhibitor thiophosphoric-triamide (NBPT) (UI), urea + nitrogen inhibitor 3,4- dimethylpyrazole succinic (DMPSA) and control. Nitrogen markers, such as nitrogen use efficiency (NUE), nitrogen harvest index and nitrogen agronomic efficiency (NAE) were used to evaluate nitrogen release. The length of the inflorescences was over 20 cm for all fertilizations. Regarding basic fertilization, larger inflorescences were recorded with 12-40-0 (+10S +Zn). The grain protein content and nitrogen were higher by 1-2% under basic basic fertilization 20-20-0. Grain and biomass production were increased with both fertilizers’ inhibitors (NBPT and DMPSA). Between two inhibitors, urease inhibitor (NBPT) yielded higher than DMPSA.","PeriodicalId":9406,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81260472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Fertilization on Growth and Productivity of Three Milk Thistle Populations 施肥对三个水飞蓟群体生长和生产力的影响

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0013

Vasiliki Liava, A. Karkanis, N. Danalatos, N. Tsiropoulos

{"title":"Effects of Fertilization on Growth and Productivity of Three Milk Thistle Populations","authors":"Vasiliki Liava, A. Karkanis, N. Danalatos, N. Tsiropoulos","doi":"10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:2021.0013","url":null,"abstract":"Milk thistle is an important medicinal plant as it contains silymarin which has many pharmaceutical activities. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of a stabilized nitrogen fertilizer alone or combined with a foliar fertilizer, containing phosphorous, potassium, iron, manganese, and zinc, on the plant development and fruit yield of three wild milk thistle populations originated from Greece. The fruits of the populations ‘Palaionterveno’, ‘Mesopotamia’, and ‘Spata’ were sown in plastic pots containing peat. Fertilization treatments were i) control - without application of fertilizer, ii) application of a stabilized nitrogen fertilizer, and iii) use of the stabilized fertilizer followed by applications of foliar fertilizer at three different growth stages. The results revealed that genetic material significantly affected the plant height, rosette diameter, and dry weight of root system. Moreover, the application of the nitrogen fertilizer alone or combined with a foliar fertilizer enhanced plant growth. Regarding the fruit yield, there was an interaction between the two factors.","PeriodicalId":9406,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82201233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Roadmap Towards a Bioenergy Model of Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment 生物能源生命周期可持续性评估模型路线图

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.15835/BUASVMCN-HORT:2020.0029

E. Kovács, L. Senila, Maria-Alexandra Hoaghia, C. Roman, D. Dumitras

引用次数: 0

The Community Factor of the Rural Development 农村发展的社区因素

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.15835/BUASVMCN-HORT:2020.0052

T. Farkas, Dóra Kolta, Dorsaaf Maayoufi

引用次数: 0

Preliminary Results on the Incidence of Bacterial Disease Associated Symptoms on Sour Cherry (Prunus cerasus) Trees in Northern Romania 罗马尼亚北部酸樱桃（Prunus cerasus）树细菌性疾病相关症状发病率的初步结果

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.15835/BUASVMCN-HORT:2020.0048

S. Roșu-Mareș

引用次数: 0

Registration in the Land Book of a River Section 在河段土地登记簿上登记

Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture Pub Date : 2021-05-14 DOI: 10.15835/BUASVMCN-HORT:2020.0065

M. Nap, P. Dragomir, T. Sălăgean, I. Pop, F. Matei, I. Coroian, J. Deak, Silvia Chiorean, E. Șuba, I. Lupuț

{"title":"Registration in the Land Book of a River Section","authors":"M. Nap, P. Dragomir, T. Sălăgean, I. Pop, F. Matei, I. Coroian, J. Deak, Silvia Chiorean, E. Șuba, I. Lupuț","doi":"10.15835/BUASVMCN-HORT:2020.0065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15835/BUASVMCN-HORT:2020.0065","url":null,"abstract":"The minor riverbed of the Someș River is identified in the built-up area and the outside of the built-up area of Fărcașa ATU and the Ardusat ATU outside the built-up area, from the Ardusat DJ 193 road bridge, between hm 2725-2855 and between hm 2815-2867, according to GD (Government Decision) 1705/2006. For the first registration work of the Someș minor riverbed, the measurements, their processing and the afferent documentation were made in accordance with the Order of the general director of the National Agency for Cadastre and Real Estate Advertising no. 700/2014, updated in 2020. The purpose of the project refers to the topo-cadastral methods performed for the elaboration of the documentation of first registration in the Land Book of the minor riverbed belonging to the Someș river located within the radius of ATU Ardusat and ATU Fărcașa from Maramureș county. For the acquisition of the necessary data, both field works and office operations for data processing were taken into account, the studied area being 222.7 hectares. Measurements were performed using GNSS technology using the real-time kinematic RTK method. The UAV aerial photogrammetric method was used to obtain a high degree of detail. The drone used was equipped with an RTK module that receives real-time corrections, thus maintaining a high accuracy.","PeriodicalId":9406,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Horticulture","volume":"78 1","pages":"83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67440707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0