Vivi Skibdal Frydensberg, Sören Möller, Jens Brock Johansen, Anna Strömberg, Susanne S Pedersen
{"title":"Body image concerns in patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator: association with other patient-reported outcome measures.","authors":"Vivi Skibdal Frydensberg, Sören Möller, Jens Brock Johansen, Anna Strömberg, Susanne S Pedersen","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae121","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae121","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To investigate associations between body image concerns (BICs) measured by the implantable cardioverter defibrillator body image concerns questionnaire (ICD-BICQ) and other patient-reported outcomes (PROs), in a cohort of patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD).</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>In a cross-sectional survey, we included patients > 18 years implanted with a first-time ICD (VVI, DDD, and cardiac re-synchronization therapy defibrillator) who had lived with their ICD from 3-24 months. They completed the 39-item ICD-BICQ together with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale, Patient Health Questionnaire, Type D Scale, Health Status Questionnaire, and the Florida Patient Acceptance Survey. Data were analysed using linear regression to compare personality constructs between patients with and without BICs. Logistic repression and receiver operating characteristic curves were used to predict patients with BICs based on other PROs. A total of 330 patients completed the survey. Five patients were excluded due to re-operations leaving 325 patients in the analyses. A total of 20% reported BICs at the recommended cut-off at 36 points. Patients with BICs reported higher anxiety and depression levels, lower device acceptance and health status, and had a Type D personality as compared to patients without BICs. Florida Patient Acceptance Survey was moderately able to predict BICs, while other PROs only had limited ability to predict BICs.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with BICs reported poorer PROs. The PRO instruments were not able to predict patients with BICs, indicating that the ICD-BICQ provides independent relevant clinical information. In clinical practice, healthcare professionals can use the ICD-BICQ to identify and obtain information on possible BICs. The ICD-BICQ can also be used to evaluate new operation techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"91-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142304544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimizing heart failure services: a focus on patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.","authors":"Leeanne Macklin, Maggie Simpson","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae140","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae140","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"89-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142515237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Davide Bartoli, Francesco Petrosino, Gianluca Pucciarelli
{"title":"Constructive communication for stroke couples to improve relationship satisfaction and benefit findings: a commentary.","authors":"Davide Bartoli, Francesco Petrosino, Gianluca Pucciarelli","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae153","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae153","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"139-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142607657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Physical activity in heart transplant recipients: a commentary.","authors":"Melissa I Owen","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae174","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae174","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"148-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142840625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fabian Kerwagen, Floran Sahiti, Judith Albert, Maximilian Bauser, Caroline Morbach, Gülmisal Güder, Stefan Frantz, Anna Strömberg, Sebastian Kerber, Brigitte Gebhard, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Thomas Müller-Tasch, Frank Peters-Klimm, Christiane E Angermann, Stefan Störk
{"title":"Sex-related differences in self-efficacy in patients with heart failure: a pooled cross-sectional study of the German Competence Network Heart Failure.","authors":"Fabian Kerwagen, Floran Sahiti, Judith Albert, Maximilian Bauser, Caroline Morbach, Gülmisal Güder, Stefan Frantz, Anna Strömberg, Sebastian Kerber, Brigitte Gebhard, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Thomas Müller-Tasch, Frank Peters-Klimm, Christiane E Angermann, Stefan Störk","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae112","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To assess the level of self-efficacy in patients with heart failure (HF), identify differences between important subgroups including sex, and identify the determinants of high self-efficacy.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>This was a pooled cross-sectional analysis of 2030 patients from 4 prospective studies conducted within the German Competence Network Heart Failure. We used the self-efficacy subscale and the overall summary score (OSS) of the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-23) to assess self-efficacy and health-related quality of life. The cut-off of 75 score points was used for the dichotomization into high (≥75) vs. low (<75) self-efficacy. Depressive symptoms were measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). A total of 1615 patients with HF provided complete self-efficacy scores: mean age 66.6 ± 12.3 years and 431 (27%) women. The mean self-efficacy score was 67.5 ± 24.9, with 907 patients (56.2%) showing high self-efficacy and 708 patients (43.8%) showing low self-efficacy. Men had higher self-efficacy scores than women (68.7 ± 24.5 vs. 64.2 ± 26.0; P = 0.001). Multivariable logistic regression identified the KCCQ-OSS [odds ratio (OR) per five-point increase 1.08, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.04-1.12], female sex (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.56-0.94), depressive symptoms (OR per three-point increase in PHQ-9 0.90, 95% CI 0.83-0.98), and acute HF (OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.34-0.62) as important predictors of high self-efficacy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In patients with HF, women seemed to exhibit lower self-efficacy than men. Health-related quality of life and psychological well-being were dominant determinants of self-efficacy. Future studies should investigate the role of self-efficacy as a therapeutic target for tailored and sex-specific nursing interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"46-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142006145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The power of human-digital collaborations in chronic illness care.","authors":"Jun Yi Claire Teo, Wenru Wang","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae120","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae120","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"4-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142047687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Leonie Klompstra, Naoko Perkïo Kato, Luis Almenar-Bonet, Juan Luis Cabanillas-García, Irene Del Brío-Alonso, Noemí Moreno-Segura, María Cruz Sánchez-Gómez, Raquel López-Vilella, Elena Marques-Sule
{"title":"Facilitators and barriers to perform physical activity in patients post-heart transplantation: a qualitative study.","authors":"Leonie Klompstra, Naoko Perkïo Kato, Luis Almenar-Bonet, Juan Luis Cabanillas-García, Irene Del Brío-Alonso, Noemí Moreno-Segura, María Cruz Sánchez-Gómez, Raquel López-Vilella, Elena Marques-Sule","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae144","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae144","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>Most patients experience barriers for becoming physical active post-heart transplantation. Therefore, identifying barriers and facilitators can help healthcare professionals in developing physical activity programmes. This study aimed to explore the physical activity experiences, perceived barriers, and facilitators to perform physical activity of patients' post-heart transplantation.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>A qualitative study was carried out using in-depth semi-structured interviews on 24 patients post-heart transplantation from October to December 2022. The data were analysed using an inductive strategy for finding emerging themes. NVivo 12.0 software was used to analyse the data. The physical activity experiences included that (i) patients felt that they had to adapt to a new situation after the heart transplantation, (ii) walking was a popular physical activity preferably outdoors, (iii) participants preferred to perform physical activity regularly with others, and (iv) they felt better since they perform physical activity. The facilitators were: (i) desire to live; (ii) experiencing physical benefits; (iii) being physically active with others; (iv) use of mobility assistive devices resources. The barriers were: (i) feeling not being able to perform former physical activity; (ii) complications and experiencing symptoms post-heart transplantation; (iii) unfavourable climate.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients post-heart transplantation has various facilitators influencing their post-transplant experience to perform physical activity. Key facilitators include the desire to live, physical benefits, social activity, and external support. Yet, they also face barriers like lost abilities, post-transplant complications, and environmental challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"141-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Self-care: a well-known but yet elusive concept. A discussion of theories, concepts, interventions, and measurement.","authors":"Tiny Jaarsma, Barbara Riegel, Anna Strömberg","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae124","DOIUrl":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae124","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Good self-care can improve survival, decrease health care costs, and improve quality of life of persons with cardiovascular illness. Health care professionals from different disciplines have a role in self-care support. Many definitions, theories, and measurement instruments exist addressing self-care and this plethora might be confusing to clinicians and researchers. In this discussion article, we will guide the reader to find the right terminology and discuss theoretical foundations and instruments available to frame patient care and research addressing the self-care of persons with cardiovascular illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":"160-164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142916690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhancing culturally and linguistically diverse population engagement in cardiac research.","authors":"Wenru Wang","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143061794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cardiovascular preventive service access challenges among African immigrants: a discussion paper.","authors":"Lemma N Bulto, Jeroen M Hendriks","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvae168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvae168","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper highlights cardiovascular disease (CVD) preventive access challenges and potential intervention strategies that address cardiovascular preventive service access gaps among African immigrants living in developed countries. Migration, coupled with changes in dietary habits, socio-economic factors, and cultural adjustments, contributes to a heightened risk of CVD among African immigrants. This risk is compounded by a lack of targeted preventive interventions and culturally tailored programmes, as well as challenges related to language barriers, health literacy, and digital literacy. Addressing CVD prevention access gap among African immigrants requires a multifaceted approach that includes culturally tailored programmes, improved community engagement, and targeted policy development. Such intervention programmes and policies can address health challenges faced by various migrant populations, not only African immigrants. Future research should focus on understanding the impact of migration on health behaviours overtime and developing effective interventions strategies to reduce the risk of CVD in this underserved population.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143054147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}