European journal of cardiovascular nursing最新文献

{"title":"Google's AI co-scientist and OpenAI's deep research: new partners in health research?","authors":"Philip Moons, Bei Dou, Chloé Desmedt","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf066","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In February 2025, Google introduced its artificial intelligence (AI)-powered co-scientist, while OpenAI launched its Deep Research system. Both tools are designed to support researchers by processing extensive scientific literature, extracting key insights, and synthesizing relevant findings. However, critical limitations of these systems are their exclusion of paywalled research, and the inability to distinguish low-quality from high-quality research. This discussion paper highlights the implications of this constraint. Until these AI systems can integrate a more comprehensive range of scientific sources, researchers are advised to rely on well-established AI tools for literature summarization, hypothesis generation, data analysis, and research dissemination.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144661404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Elective Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation at Home by Advanced Practice Providers: A Feasibility Study in the Dutch Emergency Medical Service - Design and Pilot Results.","authors":"Risco van Vliet, Martijn van Eck, Wouter G Wieringa, Xavier R J Moors, Arnoud W J Van't Hof","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia worldwide. Cardioversion for AF is indicated to improve symptoms and haemodynamic status. Patients with persistent AF requiring direct current electrical cardioversion (DC-ECV) present a significant challenge to the cardiology department. Hospital at Home represents a paradigm shift in the standard way of delivering acute care. Encouraged by these possibilities and benefits, the cardiology department of the Jeroen Bosch Hospital and the local emergency medical service RAV Brabant MWN raised the question of whether DC-ECV treatment can be carried out at home instead of in an inpatient setting. This pilot study aims to investigate whether home-based cardioversion is feasible.</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>ELECTRA-1 is a single-centre, prospective feasibility study of home-based ECV in haemodynamically stable AF patients requiring cardioversion. The APP-led home-based DC-ECV was carried out by advanced practice providers (APPs) of the emergency medical service RAV Brabant MWN supported by an ambulance team consisting of an ambulance nurse and driver both trained in advanced live support. Thirty-eight patients gave their consent, and 26 (68%) had a home DC-ECV. In 23 (88%) cases, the DC-ECV was successful, and sinus rhythm was achieved. Twelve (32%) cases had a spontaneous return to sinus rhythm. No early or late major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event was reported for these 26 patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Performing DC-ECV at home is feasible. This study did not examine the safety of doing so but did find a high level of satisfaction among the participating patients.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT06322836.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144661403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Heartbeat of Global Health.","authors":"Debra K Moser, Philip Moons, Davide Bartoli, Lorraine Evangelista, Jeroen M Hendriks, Tiny Jaarsma, Lisa Kitko, Leonie Klompstra, Samar Noureddine, Anna Stromberg","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf096","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144661405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"What services are currently provided to people with Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction in the UK and what are their components? A systematic scoping review.","authors":"Faye Forsyth, Christi Deaton, Paul R Kalra, Mark Green, Mary E Harrison, Sara Tavares, Andreas Dirksen, Isla Kuhn, Barbara Farquharson, Rosalynn C Austin","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf143","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To review the clinical services currently provided to people with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) living in the United Kingdom (UK). To examine the format of clinical care and to assess these against UK guideline recommendations provided by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).</p><p><strong>Methods & results: </strong>A systematic scoping review was performed. We synthesised articles narratively according to the Systematic Review without Meta-analysis (SWiM) guidelines, drawing on other established recommendations for narrative methods. We critically appraised articles using Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tools. Following screening (n=11,495) and full-text review (n=68), we included 25 unique reports from databases and nine operations documents received following a public appeal. Overall reporting within both published articles and operations documents was sub-optimal, limiting our description of service provision. From the data available, it appeared that most services were NICE guideline compliant for overall heart failure management, however multiple services augmented clinical teams with additional specialists to assist in the management of people with HFpEF. Thematic analysis suggested variability in HFpEF services, uncertainty over the optimal clinic format and management strategies, which was complicated by complexity in patients. Cumulatively, publications suggested there is a need for service re-design.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>HFpEF care in the UK appears variable and the format of optimal services to improve outcomes is not yet clear. Patient complexity makes management challenging. Although some clinical services have made efforts to adapt to HFpEF patients' needs, there remain significant gaps in service provision and care. Findings underscore a pressing need for service re-design.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>This scoping review protocol was published on the public Open Science Framework platform (no registration reference provided) and can be accessed at: https://osf.io/5gufq/.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144651650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chronic illness self-care and symptom recognition patterns in patient-caregiver dyads.","authors":"Ana Gomes, Margarida Vieira, Christopher Lee","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf124","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144628221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The prognostic value of the Braden scale on all-cause death in older patients with heart failure in the intensive care unit: a cohort study.","authors":"J L Zhu, H Pan, Z C Yang, G H Jiang, Z H Wang","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Heart failure(HF) remains a major global health challenge associated with high mortality rates.The Braden scale score(BSS) is one of the most commonly used clinical tools to assess a patient's risk of pressure injury, and some studies have reported that it may reflect the patient's frailty status. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the BSS can predict the short- and long-term risk of all-cause mortality in elderly patients with heart failure in the intensive care unit (ICU).</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>Data from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV3.0 (MIMIC-IV 3.0)database for HF patients aged 60 years and older within 24 h of admission were used for this analysis. The required data were extracted, and the data collection period spanned from 2009 to 2023.The primary outcomes for HF patients were 30-day and 1-year all-cause mortality. The Cox proportional hazards model and Kaplan - Meier survival curves were used to determine the association between BSS and death, and Hazard Ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. Subgroup analysis was used to determine the association between BSS and death in populations with different characteristics. Through screening, we included 13,127 patients with HF in the study. Based on previous literature and sensitivity calculated from current data, participants were divided into two risk groups using a cutoff value of 15.After cox regression analysis to exclude confounding factors, patients in the medium-to-high-risk group (BSS≤15) had a significantly higher 30-day all-cause mortality rate than those in the low-risk group (corrected HR: 1.732, 95% CI: 1.562 ∼ 1.920, p<0.001).Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed poor 30-day, 90-day, and 180-day outcomes in the medium-high risk group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The Braden scale score is a significant predictor of 30-day all-cause mortality in elderly HF patients admitted to the ICU. All-cause mortality was significantly higher when the BSS was≤15. Also, the occurrence of pressure injuries increases the risk of all-cause mortality in elderly HF patients in the ICU.</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144639060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Commentary on 'Symptom network structure of anxiety, depression and their impact on quality of life in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention patients: a cross-sectional study'.","authors":"Felicity Astin","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144628222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Daily symptoms and well-being trends reported by patients with heart failure.","authors":"Windy W Alonso, Troy Scheer","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144639059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Another call to action for physical and psychological SCAD-specific rehabilitation.","authors":"Katharine S Edwards, Tina Pittman Wagers","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf105","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144593227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Home-based, short-duration, high-intensity interval inspiratory muscle training improves exercise capacity of patients with chronic heart failure: a double-blind study.","authors":"Yi-Chen Wu, Yung-Hsin Chen, Wei-Ming Huang, Chiao-Nan Chen","doi":"10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvaf130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>To explore effects of home-based, short-duration, high-intensity interval inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on exercise capacity, inspiratory muscle function, and quality of life (QoL) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).</p><p><strong>Methods and results: </strong>Thirty-six adult patients with diagnosed CHF with NYHA II-III were randomly assigned to the high-intensity interval inspiratory muscle training group (H-IMT; n = 17) and sham inspiratory muscle training group (S-IMT; n = 19). All participants received home-based training 1 session/day, 6 days/week for 12 weeks. Every session consisted of 30 breaths (5 consecutive breaths/set, 6 sets, 1-minute rest between sets). The total training duration, including inter-set rest time, was less than 10 minutes per session. The training intensity of the H-IMT group and the S-IMT group was 60% and 0% of maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax), respectively. Primary outcomes were peak oxygen consumption (VO2peak) and six-minute walking distance (6MWD). Secondary outcomes were PImax and quality of life (QoL) assessed by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ). Measures were taken at baseline and at 3 months. After 12 weeks of intervention, the H-IMT group had greater VO2peak (14.3 ± 0.9 mL/kg/min vs. 12.6 ± 0.7 mL/kg/min, P=0.02), 6MWD (487.9 ± 24.0 m vs. 437.7 ± 28.2 m, P=0.04), PImax (82.7 ± 6.6 cmH2O vs. 60.6 ± 5.5 cmH2O, P <0.005), and MLHFQ (9.9 ± 2.0 vs. 21.5 ± 5.5, P <0.005) than that in the S-IMT group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The home-based, time-efficient, high-intensity interval IMT enhanced exercise capacity, inspiratory muscle strength, and QoL of individuals with CHF.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>Thai Clinical Trials Registry (TCTR20200504004).</p>","PeriodicalId":93997,"journal":{"name":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144577417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}