Buffalo Bulletin最新文献_第2页

Genetic evaluation for milk and semen variables on Egyptian buffaloes 埃及水牛牛奶和精液变量的遗传评估

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313000

Mohamed Fouad El Basuini, Abdel Aziz El Hais, Kawther Abdel Moneim Mourad, Set El Habaib Shalay Awas, Adel Salah Khattab

{"title":"Genetic evaluation for milk and semen variables on Egyptian buffaloes","authors":"Mohamed Fouad El Basuini, Abdel Aziz El Hais, Kawther Abdel Moneim Mourad, Set El Habaib Shalay Awas, Adel Salah Khattab","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313000","url":null,"abstract":"2584 lactation records of Egyptian buffaloes calving between1992 to 2010 kept at Natafe El Gadded farm were studied. Several variables Animal model (SVAM) was used. Milk variables are milk production (MP), days in milk (DM), and calving interval (CI) and semen quality are ejaculate volume (EV) life of sperm (LS) and total Motility (TM). The overall means of MP, LL, CI, EV, LS, and TM were 2025 kg, 203 d, 447 d, 3.25 ml, 65.91% and 58.40%, respectively. Heritabilities were 0.23, 0.13, 0.02, 0.08, 0.27 and 0.24, for milk production, lactation length, current calving interval, ejaculate volume, live of sperm and total motility, respectively. Genetic association among MP and each of DM and CI were positive and were 0.80, 0.04, respectively, while among DM and CI was negative (-0.54). Genetic association among EV and each of LS and TM were .04 and -0.03, respectively, while among LS and TM was (1.0). In conclusion, our findings provide useful information on the heritability of milk production, life of sperm and mass motility traits in Egyptian buffaloes and relationships among them and should assist in selection for improvement of milk yield and semen traits in Egyptian buffaloes and bulls.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140357455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical evaluation of CIDR implant in post-partum anestrus buffaloes under field condition 在野外条件下对产后发情水牛植入 CIDR 的临床评估

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313583

A. D. Patil, Nitin Manmohan Markandeya, Waquar Ahmed Abdul Razzaque, Vijay Muley

{"title":"Clinical evaluation of CIDR implant in post-partum anestrus buffaloes under field condition","authors":"A. D. Patil, Nitin Manmohan Markandeya, Waquar Ahmed Abdul Razzaque, Vijay Muley","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313583","url":null,"abstract":"Anestrus buffaloes (n=100) from different breeds having a post-partum interval of 90 or more days were selected for field study on the basis of ovarian inactivity, optimal body condition score and apparently trim general health. Selected buffaloes were grouped, Group I and II (n=40 each) buffaloes were treated with CIDR intravaginal application for 7 and 9 days respectively followed by same treatment of Inj. PGF2 alpha 500 mcg on removal of CIDR and subsequently Inj. GnRH 10 mcg intramuscularly on day of AI. Group III (n=10) buffaloes were kept as untreated control. Fixed time Artificial Insemination was performed in all treated buffaloes after 24 h after Inj. PGF2 alpha. Animals which failed to conceive were reinseminated in the next estrus. All the buffaloes (100%) from both the Treatment groups responded to the treatment as against 20% response in Control group buffaloes. Average duration of estrus in buffaloes was recorded from Group I, II and III as 18.76±1.11, 22.19±1.23 and 17.11±1.1 h, respectively. Prominent estrus symptoms were recorded in both the Treatment groups, whereas buffaloes from untreated Control group exhibited weak oestrual exhibition response. The overall pregnancy in Group I, II and III was 50, 70 and nil percent respectively. It can be concluded that CIDR implant for 9 days (long term) followed by Inj. PGF2 alpha at the time of CIDR removal and Inj. GnRH on the day of timed artificial insemination is very effective under field conditions.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140359006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical management of dystocia due to dicephalic foetal monster in a Jaffarabadi buffalo - A case report 贾法拉巴迪水牛双头胎儿怪物导致子宫收缩的临床治疗 - 病例报告

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2024.4313636

Rupesh Raval, Karsan Vala, Kiran Parmar

引用次数: 0

Scoping study of research trends on Nili Ravi buffalo applying scientometric analysis and network visualization 应用科学计量分析和网络可视化对尼利-拉维水牛研究趋势进行范围研究

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2024.4314847

Nirmal Singh, Harmanjit Singh Banga, Puneet Malhotra, S. Deshmukh, Nishchal Dutta, Rajinder Singh Brar

{"title":"Scoping study of research trends on Nili Ravi buffalo applying scientometric analysis and network visualization","authors":"Nirmal Singh, Harmanjit Singh Banga, Puneet Malhotra, S. Deshmukh, Nishchal Dutta, Rajinder Singh Brar","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2024.4314847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2024.4314847","url":null,"abstract":"The study elucidates scientometric analysis of published scientific communications on Nili Ravi buffalo in journal(s) for having an appraisal of status-quo of the research and scientific activities. Metadata of 383 articles retrieved from Scopus were analysed to identify the most productive author(s), institution(s) vis-a-vis countries and to ascertain their collaboration trends. Keyword based analysis was performed to provide an overview of the strength areas of research on Nili Ravi for better comprehension. The results revealed that the research efforts on Nili Ravi were discernible after the year 2005. All except 1.30% articles have been an outcome of the collaborative authorship. There were only few productive authors with ≥10 records, but others contributed on the subject occasionally. Nearly 90% of the articles have been contributed by Pakistan and its' authors have worked in close collaboration with scientists from United Kingdom, United States of America, China, Canada, and South Korea. They also have conjoint symbiosis on academic/research endavours on Nili Ravi with experts from Austria, Netherlands, India, Germany, Italy, and Australia. Twelve leading institutions contributed to ≥10 articles. Publication outcome of the Animal Sciences Institute, National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan; Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan; University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Pakistan and Semen Production Unit, Qadirabad, Sahiwal, Pakistan has higher Relative Citation Impact (RCI), making it obvious that their publication(s) have wider acceptance amongst scientific populace. Most productive vis-à-vis impactful journals publishing articles on Nili Ravi have also been identified.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140360332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of the karyotype of Ukrainian buffalos 乌克兰水牛核型的特征

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2023.4245440

Lyubov Starodub, Nataliia Mokhnachova

{"title":"Characteristics of the karyotype of Ukrainian buffalos","authors":"Lyubov Starodub, Nataliia Mokhnachova","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2023.4245440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4245440","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of studying the karyotype of the Ukrainian buffalo population. With the help of routine and GTG methods of analysis of metaphase plates of chromosomes, it was established that in the studied animals the diploid chromosome set was equal to fifty chromosomes (2n=50), which consisted of 5 pairs of meta- and submetacentric and 19 pairs of acrocentric autosomes and one pair (XX) or (XY) sex chromosomes. The total number of chromosome arms (FN) was 60, which correspond to animals of the water buffalo species (Bubalus bubalis), a subspecies of the river buffalo (B. b. Bubalis). Cytogenetic control revealed wide intraspecies limits of spontaneous somatic mutagenesis: absence of constitutive chromosomal disorders; the frequency of metaphases with aneuploidy, the average value (M±m) of which was equal to 10.5±0.13%, polyploidy (M±m=0.7±0.25%), asynchronous separation of the centromeric regions of chromosomes - (M±m=5.3±2.00), chromosomal breaks (M±m=0.7±0.24%), the proportion of cells with micronuclei (M±m=2.5±0.39‰), binucleated cells (M±m=2.6±0.32‰) and mitotic index (M±m=4.8±0.65‰). It has been established that Ukrainian river buffaloes are characterized by high karyotype stability.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uterine torsion in buffaloes - A complete review 水牛子宫扭转--全面回顾

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244792

R. Yadav, Pooja Yadav, Gyan Singh

引用次数: 0

Impact of dextran sulphate adjuentated S. aureus vaccine against the control of mastitis in lactating dairy buffaloes in Pakistan 硫酸葡聚糖佐剂金黄色葡萄球菌疫苗对控制巴基斯坦哺乳水牛乳腺炎的影响

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244269

Muhammad Kashif, Amar Nasir, Muhammad Rizwan, A. Hussain, Uasman Waheed, Aziz -ur-Rehman, A. Sikandar, Khizer Muhammad Khizer Aziz

{"title":"Impact of dextran sulphate adjuentated S. aureus vaccine against the control of mastitis in lactating dairy buffaloes in Pakistan","authors":"Muhammad Kashif, Amar Nasir, Muhammad Rizwan, A. Hussain, Uasman Waheed, Aziz -ur-Rehman, A. Sikandar, Khizer Muhammad Khizer Aziz","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244269","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted to evaluate two S. aureus vaccines in 100 mastitis free lactating buffaloes, dividing into 2 equal groups (B1, B2). The animals of B1 and B2 were administered with 2 shots of live attenuated and Dextran sulphate adjuvanted S. aureus vaccine at 15 days sequentially. The evaluation was done with different parameters i.e., serum and whey antibody titers, somatic cell count, milk fat %, milk protein, milk yield, vaccine efficacy, cost-benefit analysis, and colony count. There was a peak of geometric mean antibody titer 291 and 58 in LSAV while its climax 363 and 90 in DSAV at 2 and 6 months of study. In whey this level almost remained the same in both groups. In B1 and B2, somatic cell count kept on decreasing from day zero to the end of study. There was a non-significant difference in milk yield and fat percentage between the 2 groups. Milk protein concentration was significantly different between these groups and was better in B1 than B2. The surf field mastitis test-based quarter point prevalence decreased at 180 days in LASV and DSAV. In California mastitis test based, a significant decreased value was shown in both groups. Pre-vaccination and post-vaccination colony count of S. aureus was more in LSAV than in DSAV. Moreover, the preventative efficacy and cost benefit ratio of DSAV was more excellent as compared to LSAV.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical and bio-control methodologies for integrated management of buffalo fly-Haematobia exigua (Diptera: Muscidae) 综合治理水牛蝇-Haematobia exigua（双翅目：鹟科）的物理和生物防治方法

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244314

Jagdish Gudewar, Babasaheb Narladkar, Santosh Moregaonkar, Gajanan Chigure

{"title":"Physical and bio-control methodologies for integrated management of buffalo fly-Haematobia exigua (Diptera: Muscidae)","authors":"Jagdish Gudewar, Babasaheb Narladkar, Santosh Moregaonkar, Gajanan Chigure","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244314","url":null,"abstract":"Haematobia exigua, the buffalo fly, is a common ectoparasite of buffaloes and cattle in India causing economic losses and underlines the necessity of effective control strategies against them. The present study was planned to evaluate larvicidal activity of few methods for physical and biological control for integarated management of Haematobia exigua flies. Out of four bacterial bio-control agents evaluated by in-vitro assay and Probit analysis, two bacteria i. e. Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis and Bacillus thuringiensis var kurstaki showed excellent larvicidal activity against H. exigua with LC50 value of 134 and 135 mg per liter of water respectively. Whereas, other two bacteria i. e. Bacillus weihenstephanensis WSBC and KBAB4 failed to show desired larvicidal activity. It can be concluded that B ti and B tk have future as effective bacterial agents (BCAs) in the control and integrated management of buffalo and horn fly. An experiment was conducted in the laboratory and on field for judging the efficacy of a physical method of tightly covering dung pats with polythene sheet for control of larvae of H. exigua. The laboratory result showed only 14.73% larvae were survived and developed per 100 gm of the faeces in the pot covered with polythene sheet as against significantly higher number 78.33% in the control group. During field trial, average larval count from dung pits before the experiment was 86.33 per 250 gm of faeces and it has been significantly reduced to 11.80 after covered with polythene sheets for two weeks. It indicated that physical method of covering the dung pits works immensely and thus can be inducted in IPM program as one of the effective physical control alternatives.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

changing role of water buffalo in rural Vietnam 水牛在越南农村不断变化的作用

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244195

Rebecca Chung, Le Minh Tu, Nguyen Quang Tinh, Nguyen Thi Minh Chau, Kieu Thi Thu Hương, Nguyen Thi Huong Giang, Dinh Hong Linh, Aaron Kingsbury

{"title":"changing role of water buffalo in rural Vietnam","authors":"Rebecca Chung, Le Minh Tu, Nguyen Quang Tinh, Nguyen Thi Minh Chau, Kieu Thi Thu Hương, Nguyen Thi Huong Giang, Dinh Hong Linh, Aaron Kingsbury","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244195","url":null,"abstract":"Vietnam is rapidly industrializing, and many of the rural agriculturally-based communities in the periphery are no exception. On the flatter lands around Hanoi and more heavily populated areas in some of the provinces to north of the capital for example, the gasoline powered tractor is replacing the labour of the water buffalo. Additionally, as the population demands more meat in its diet, water buffalo are now raised for human consumption, often in pens, rather than for power needed for agricultural cultivation. Indeed, as in the case of Chiem Hoa district in the Tuyen Quang province, what was once the plough has become a marketable and commodified brand of meat. Stated otherwise, an animal that was once common-place, interacted with daily, prized for its intelligence, decried for its stubbornness, and was considered by many across the countryside as another working member of the family, now seems somewhat exotic or has been reduced to simply another source of consumable protein. This chapter centres the water buffalo as a living framework to explore the complex social, cultural, environmental, and economic histories of the people of Chiem Hoa district in the Tuyen Quang province and by inference rural Vietnam. While the trope of economic progression dominates the academic literatures of rural development, this study focuses on structural changes in the economy notwithstanding. This present that agriculture in Vietnam is mechanizing and industrializing, and as it does generations of shared history between rural people and their most valued animal is being altered forever.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Testicular biometry and certain aspects of epididymal semen of abattoir derived Murrah bull testes 睾丸生物测量和屠宰场提取的穆拉公牛睾丸附睾精液的某些方面

IF 0.2 4区农林科学

Buffalo Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244312

Kumar Ashotosh, Sushant Srivastava, Rajesh Kumar, Pramod Kumar

{"title":"Testicular biometry and certain aspects of epididymal semen of abattoir derived Murrah bull testes","authors":"Kumar Ashotosh, Sushant Srivastava, Rajesh Kumar, Pramod Kumar","doi":"10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56825/bufbu.2023.4244312","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study to assess the biometric parameters of abattoir derived testicles of Murrah buffalo bull. Thirty-six pair of Murrah buffalo bull testicles were collected immediately after slaughter from different abattoir, packed in ice chest (4oC) and transferred to DFS Laboratory, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Ayodhya, UP, India. The tests were processed within six hours of collection. Various biometric parameters testes (testicular length, circumference, diameter, volume, and weight) epididymis (weight, length and width of caput and corpus as well as length and circumference of cauda) was measured. The epididymal semen was harvested and measured; Volume (0.43±0.02 to 0.52±0.05 ml), concentration (1708±105.2 to 1958±126.8 million/ml) and total sperm output (804.2±30.73 to 931.7±103.2 million) was estimated. All biometric parameters were significantly higher in left testicles than those of right contemporaries. Present findings suggest that aforementioned biometric parameters can be used to judge the normality of testis, furthermore, epididymal semen can be harvested from meritorious Murrah buffalo bulls with sudden or unexpected death.","PeriodicalId":9393,"journal":{"name":"Buffalo Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0