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Exploring structural and optical properties of iodine-doped TiO2 nanoparticles in Rhodamine-B dye degradation: Experimental and theoretical investigation. 探索碘掺杂 TiO2 纳米粒子在罗丹明-B 染料降解中的结构和光学特性:实验与理论研究。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143183
T Raguram, K S Rajni, D Kanchana, Solar-Encinas José, Kevin Granados-Tavera, Gloria Cárdenas-Jirón, M Shobana, S R Meher
{"title":"Exploring structural and optical properties of iodine-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles in Rhodamine-B dye degradation: Experimental and theoretical investigation.","authors":"T Raguram, K S Rajni, D Kanchana, Solar-Encinas José, Kevin Granados-Tavera, Gloria Cárdenas-Jirón, M Shobana, S R Meher","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143183","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143183","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Energy conversion and pollutant degradation are critical for advancing sustainable technologies, yet they often encounter challenges related to charge recombination and efficiency limitations. This study explores iodine-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles as a potential solution for enhancing both energy conversion and pollutant degradation. The nanoparticles were synthesized via the sol-gel method with varying iodine precursor concentrations (0.025-0.1 M) and were characterized for their structural, compositional, and optical properties, particularly in relation to their photocatalytic performance in Rhodamine-B dye degradation. X-ray diffraction confirmed a tetragonal anatase crystal structure, with the average crystallite size decreasing from 10.06 nm to 8.82 nm with increase in iodine concentration. Selected area electron diffraction patterns verified the polycrystalline nature of the nanoparticles. Dynamic light scattering analysis showed hydrodynamic radii ranging from 95 to 125 nm. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy identified metal-oxygen vibrations at 441 cm⁻<sup>1</sup>, and electron microscopy confirmed the spherical morphology of the nanoparticles. Elemental analysis detected the presence of Ti, O, and I in the samples. Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy indicated the optical absorption edges for the doped samples in the visible region from which the corresponding band gap values were deduced. Photoluminescence spectroscopy revealed that the sample with 0.1 M iodine exhibit the lowest emission intensity, suggesting reduced charge recombination. Notably, 0.1 M iodine doped TiO<sub>2</sub> samples demonstrated the highest photocatalytic efficiency, achieving 82.36% degradation of Rhodamine-B dye within 140 min under visible light. Additionally, ab-initio density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate the structural, optical, and adsorption properties of TiO<sub>2</sub>, iodine-doped TiO<sub>2</sub>, Rhodamine-B, and their composites, providing further insight into the enhanced photocatalytic activity observed in the experiments.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142115952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Highly efficient removal of aqueous phosphate via iron-manganese fabricated biochar: Performance and mechanism. 通过铁锰生物炭高效去除水体中的磷酸盐:性能和机理。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143207
Jingzi Beiyuan, Xinyi Wu, Bo Ruan, Zeyu Chen, Juan Liu, Jin Wang, Jiangshan Li, Weicheng Xu, Wenbing Yuan, Hailong Wang
{"title":"Highly efficient removal of aqueous phosphate via iron-manganese fabricated biochar: Performance and mechanism.","authors":"Jingzi Beiyuan, Xinyi Wu, Bo Ruan, Zeyu Chen, Juan Liu, Jin Wang, Jiangshan Li, Weicheng Xu, Wenbing Yuan, Hailong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143207","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143207","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Biochar (BC) has emerged as a potential solution to phosphate removal from wastewater primarily resulting from global overuse of fertilizers. Further modification by embedment of iron (Fe)-manganese (Mn) oxides on BC can enhance phosphate removal; however, the modification method serves as a vital factor underlying distinctive removal performances and mechanisms, which have yet been systematically examined. Herein, two Fe-Mn modified BC, Fe/MnBC (comprised of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and MnO<sub>2</sub>) and Fe-MnBC (comprised of MnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>), were comprehensively investigated for gaining insights into the unsolved perspectives. The results indicated that Fe-MnBC exhibited a markedly greater maximum phosphate adsorption capacity of 135.88 mg g<sup>-1</sup> than that of Fe/MnBC with 17.93 mg g<sup>-1</sup>. The comparative results based on microstructure and spectroscopic analyses suggested that different Fe and Mn oxides were successfully loaded, which played a distinctive role in phosphate removal. Further characterizations unveiled that the key mechanisms for phosphate removal by Fe/MnBC are inner-sphere complexation and precipitation, while electrostatic interaction and outer-sphere complexation are the dominant mechanisms underlying the notable performance of Fe-MnBC. The delicately designed Fe-MnBC with special structure and property also enabled a superior regeneration capacity, which presented a promisingly high phosphate removal efficacy of over 81.34% after five cycles. These results enhance comprehension regarding the impact of biochar modification techniques on phosphate removal, offering positive indications for the remediation of excessive phosphate and other pollutant-containing water through feasible design and green chemicals.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142115965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pentachlorophenol impairs the antimicrobic capability of blood clam via undermining humoral immunity and disrupting humoral-cellular crosstalk. 五氯苯酚通过破坏体液免疫和扰乱体液-细胞串联来损害血蛤的抗菌能力。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143230
Weixia Zhang, Yu Tang, Yu Han, Dandan Tian, Yihan Yu, Yingying Yu, Weifeng Li, Wei Shi, Guangxu Liu
{"title":"Pentachlorophenol impairs the antimicrobic capability of blood clam via undermining humoral immunity and disrupting humoral-cellular crosstalk.","authors":"Weixia Zhang, Yu Tang, Yu Han, Dandan Tian, Yihan Yu, Yingying Yu, Weifeng Li, Wei Shi, Guangxu Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143230","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143230","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Due to past massive usage and persistent nature, pentachlorophenol (PCP) residues are prevalent in environments, posing a potential threat to various organisms such as sessile filter-feeding bivalves. Although humoral immunity and its crosstalk with cellular one are crucial for the maintaining of robust antimicrobic capability, little is known about the impacts of PCP on these critical processes in bivalve mollusks. In this study, pathogenic bacterial challenge and plasma antimicrobic capability assays were carried out to assess the toxic effects of PCP on the immunity of a common bivalve species, blood clam (Tegillarca granosa). Moreover, the impacts of PCP-exposure on the capabilities of pathogen recognition, hemocyte recruitment, and pathogen degradation were analyzed as well. Furthermore, the activation status of downstream immune-related signalling pathways upon PCP exposure was also assessed. Data obtained illustrated that 28-day treatment with environmentally realistic levels of PCP resulted in evident declines in the survival rates of blood clam upon Vibrio challenge along with markedly weakened plasma antimicrobic capability. Additionally, the levels of lectin and peptidoglycan-recognition proteins (PGRPs) in plasma as well as the expression of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) in hemocytes were found to be significantly inhibited by PCP-exposure. Moreover, along with the downregulation of immune-related signalling pathway, markedly fewer chemokines (interleukin 8 (IL-8), IL-17, and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α)) in plasma and significantly suppressed chemotactic activity of hemocytes were also observed in PCP-exposed blood clams. Furthermore, compared to that of the control, blood clams treated with PCP had markedly lower levels of antimicrobic active substances, lysozyme (LZM) and antimicrobial peptides (AMP), in their plasma. In general, the results of this study suggest that PCP exposure could significantly impair the antimicrobic capability of blood clam via undermining humoral immunity and disrupting humoral-cellular crosstalk.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142121320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adsorbtive removal of HF toxic gas via tinsulfide monolayer modification: A molecular perspective. 通过单层硫化锡改性吸附去除高频有毒气体:分子视角。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143231
M Arabieh, M R Basaadat
{"title":"Adsorbtive removal of HF toxic gas via tinsulfide monolayer modification: A molecular perspective.","authors":"M Arabieh, M R Basaadat","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143231","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hydrofluoric Acid (HF) is considered one of the most hazardous chemicals used in industrial plants. Even small exposures to HF can have fatal consequences if not promptly and properly treated. Various research teams have presented numerous substances with the objective of capturing or detecting toxic HF gas. In this study, we explore the impact of HF gas on a single layer of SnS by employing density functional theory (DFT). The interaction nature between the gas molecule and the adsorbent is elucidated by analyzing the related adsorption energy, electronic structure properties and differential charge transfer. The findings indicate that HF is physically adsorbed on the pristine SnS with an adsorption energy value of -0.63 eV. By introducing a Sn mono vacancy defect, the modification of SnS enhances the adsorption energy to -1.26 eV, resulting in a chemisorption process. Molecular fluorine (F<sub>2</sub>) was discovered to undergo a barrierless reaction with SnS, resulting in the formation of fluorine-substituted SnS. It has been discovered that the substitution of fluorine atoms enhances the reactivity of SnS towards hydro-gen fluoride gas. The adsorption potential of the studied structures towards HF gas was determined to be in the following order: F<sub>2</sub>SnS > V<sub>Sn</sub>-SnS > V<sub>S</sub>-SnS ∼ SnS. The current study is anticipated to offer new molecular insights that could lead to the creation of innovative devices for detecting or eliminating HF toxic gas from a specific atmosphere.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142121339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some remarks on "Efficient removal of total arsenic (As3+/5+) from contaminated water by novel strategies mediated iron and plant extract activated waste flowers of marigold". 关于 "以新型策略为介导的铁和植物提取物活化万寿菊废花高效去除污染水中的总砷(As3+/5+)"的一些评论。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143063
Hai Nguyen Tran, Stéphane Simon, Jean-Claude Bollinger
{"title":"Some remarks on \"Efficient removal of total arsenic (As<sup>3+/5+</sup>) from contaminated water by novel strategies mediated iron and plant extract activated waste flowers of marigold\".","authors":"Hai Nguyen Tran, Stéphane Simon, Jean-Claude Bollinger","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143063","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143063","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We explain here that the authors of the article cited in the title have misrepresented the species of As(III) and As(V) in solutions and, in particular, have neglected their speciation as a function of pH. Their discussion of (ad)sorption mechanisms is therefore unsatisfactory, especially since organic matter (flower waste) and the presence of iron oxyhydroxides should be taken into account. Furthermore, the modeling of (ad)sorption kinetics and isotherms was based on linearized equations, whereas the corresponding nonlinear equations should have been used. Therefore, we believe that the authors of the original article should make corrections and additions to it. This Letter to the Editor is motivated by a concern to avoid the dissemination of approximate or even incorrect concepts in the scientific literature, which could mislead novice researchers.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142001575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Responses of Dunaliella sp. AL-1 to chromium and copper: Biochemical and physiological studies. 杜纳利藻 AL-1 对铬和铜的反应:生化和生理研究。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143133
Jihen Elleuch, Jihen Thabet, Imtinen Ghribi, Hazem Jabeur, Luis Eduardo Hernández, Imen Fendri, Slim Abdelkafi
{"title":"Responses of Dunaliella sp. AL-1 to chromium and copper: Biochemical and physiological studies.","authors":"Jihen Elleuch, Jihen Thabet, Imtinen Ghribi, Hazem Jabeur, Luis Eduardo Hernández, Imen Fendri, Slim Abdelkafi","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143133","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Microalgae have gained recognition as versatile candidates for the remediation of heavy metals (HMs). This study investigated the biosorption potential of Dunaliella sp. AL1 for copper (Cu(II)) and hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) in aqueous solutions. The marine microalga Dunaliella sp. AL1 was exposed to half-sublethal concentrations of both metals in single and bimetallic systems, and responses in algal growth, oxidative stress, photosynthetic pigment production, and photosynthetic performance were evaluated. Cu and/or Cr exposure increased the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in microalgae cells but did not impact algal growth. In terms of photosynthesis, there was a decrease in chlorophylls and carotenoids production in the microalgae culture treated with Cr, either alone or in combination with Cu. The study recorded promising metal removal efficiencies: 26.67%-20.11% for Cu and 94.99%-95.51% for Cr, in single and bimetallic systems, respectively. FTIR analysis revealed an affinity of Cu and Cr ions towards aliphatic/aldehyde C-H, N-H bending, and phosphate groups, suggesting the formation of complex bonds. Biochemical analysis of microalgae biomass collected after the removal of Cr alone or in combination with Cu showed a significant decrease in total carbohydrate content and soluble protein levels. Meanwhile, higher lipid accumulation was recorded and evidenced by BODIPY 505/515 staining. Fatty acid composition analysis by GC revealed a modulation in lipid composition, with a decrease in the ratio of unsaturated fatty acids (UFA) to saturated fatty acids (SFA), in response to Cu, Cr, and Cu-Cr exposure, indicating the suitability of the biomass for sustainable biofuel production.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142019848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accumulation of microcystin toxin in irrigation water and alfalfa (Medicago sativa) forage plant, and assessing the potential risk to animal health. 灌溉水和紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa)饲草中微囊藻毒素的积累,以及对动物健康潜在风险的评估。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143248
Zakaria A Mohamed, Yasser Mostafa, Saad Alamri, Mohamed Hashem
{"title":"Accumulation of microcystin toxin in irrigation water and alfalfa (Medicago sativa) forage plant, and assessing the potential risk to animal health.","authors":"Zakaria A Mohamed, Yasser Mostafa, Saad Alamri, Mohamed Hashem","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143248","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143248","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Microcystin (MC) toxin produced by cyanobacteria has become a significant concern for societies worldwide. The risk of MC in drinking water has been assessed to human health. Nonetheless, its risk to animal health has not been thoroughly evaluated. This study investigated MCs in irrigation water and alfalfa plant from nearby farmlands. Both irrigation water and alfalfa shoots contained greater MC concentrations (1.8-17.4 μg L<sup>-1</sup> and 0.053-0.128 μg g<sup>-1</sup>) during summer than winter (2.4 μg L<sup>-1</sup> and 0.017 μg g<sup>-1</sup>). These MC concentrations showed a correlation with the predominance of cyanobacteria in the sites, triggering the potential risk of these microorganisms in irrigation waters. Accordingly, there would be a high risk (risk quotient, RQ > 1) during summer and a moderate risk (0.1<RQ < 1) during winter for cattle and sheep that drink polluted irrigation water or eat contaminated alfalfa plants. Therefore, the study suggests that cyanotoxins in forage plants and irrigation water sources should be regularly monitored to protect animals from consuming contaminated food and water.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adsorption parameters optimization of spent coffee ground biochar for methylene blue removal using response surface methodology. 利用响应面方法优化废咖啡粉生物炭去除亚甲基蓝的吸附参数
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143242
Thachnatharen Nagarajan, Nazifa Huda Binti Mohd Fekeri, Gunasunderi Raju, Subramani Shanmugan, Gautham Jeppu, Rashmi Walvekar, Sarvesh Rustagi, Mohammad Khalid
{"title":"Adsorption parameters optimization of spent coffee ground biochar for methylene blue removal using response surface methodology.","authors":"Thachnatharen Nagarajan, Nazifa Huda Binti Mohd Fekeri, Gunasunderi Raju, Subramani Shanmugan, Gautham Jeppu, Rashmi Walvekar, Sarvesh Rustagi, Mohammad Khalid","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143242","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143242","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates the potential of spent coffee ground biochar (SCGB) as a sustainable and cost-effective adsorbent for the removal of methylene blue (MB), a hazardous dye commonly used in the textile and printing industries. A response surface methodology (RSM) approach with central composite design (CCD) was employed to systematically investigate the effects of key process parameters, including adsorbent dosage, solution pH, contact time and temperature, on MB removal efficiency. The analysis revealed that adsorbent dosage and temperature as critical factors influencing MB removal, with a linear model providing a strong correlation. Optimal conditions for MB removal were determined to be 0.99 g of SCGB, 30 min of contact time, 30 °C temperature, and a solution pH of 7. Under these conditions, MB removal reached 99.99%, with a desirability of 1.000. The experimental results closely matched the predicted values, differing by only 0.02%, thus validating the accuracy of the model. Kinetic studies indicated a rapid adsorption process, well-described by both pseudo-first and pseudo-second order models. Isotherm analysis confirmed the applicability of the Freundlich model, suggesting favorable adsorption with increasing MB concentration. The high adsorption capacity of SCGB is attributed to its carbonaceous and porous structure, highlighting its potential as an effective adsorbent for dye removal in wastewater treatment applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biodegradation of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug loxoprofen by a hyper lignin-degrading fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 under non-ligninolytic conditions. 超木质素降解真菌 Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 在非木质素分解条件下对非甾体类消炎药洛索洛芬的生物降解。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143265
Ru Yin, Jing Wu, Kaoru Nagai, Toshi Mori, Akiko Ono, Jianqiao Wang, Hirokazu Kawagishi, Hirofumi Hirai
{"title":"Biodegradation of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug loxoprofen by a hyper lignin-degrading fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 under non-ligninolytic conditions.","authors":"Ru Yin, Jing Wu, Kaoru Nagai, Toshi Mori, Akiko Ono, Jianqiao Wang, Hirokazu Kawagishi, Hirofumi Hirai","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143265","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143265","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Loxoprofen has been widely used as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug globally and it can also persist in the environment. Although it is known to be a non-toxic drug, its presence may still pose a potential risk to organisms in the environment. Here, the hyper lignin-degrading fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624 was used to study the degradation of loxoprofen. This fungus showed excellent loxoprofen biodegradation ability with 90.4% and 93.4% after one day of incubation at lower concentrations of 0.01 and 0.005 mM, respectively. And at a higher concentration of 0.1 mM, a significant removal of 94.2% was also observed after 10 days of incubation. In this study, four metabolites were isolated and determined by HR-ESI-MS and NMR. Furthermore, LC/MS analysis suggested the presence of intermediate hydroxy loxoprofen. In addition, loxoprofen-OH was also identified as a metabolite of loxoprofen through comparison with the synthesized compounds. In this metabolism of loxoprofen, cytochrome P450 may play a significant role. Interestingly, P. sordida YK-624 showed enantioselectivity in the degradation process of loxoprofen. By these results, three degradation pathways of loxoprofen by P. sordida YK-624 were hypothesized. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report describing the potential degradation mechanisms of loxoprofen by a white-rot fungus.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142142064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biostimulation accelerates landfill stabilization and resource utilization efficiency, providing feasible technical support for the overall lifecycle management of landfills. 生物刺激可加快垃圾填埋场的稳定和资源利用效率,为垃圾填埋场的整体生命周期管理提供可行的技术支持。
Chemosphere Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142984
Mingxing Li, Hui Jiang, Xiang Mo, Ruiding Li, Lifeng Liu, Wenchan Wu, Wendong Liu, Yong Xie, Xing Li, Fangfang Yan, Zhongping Qiu
{"title":"Biostimulation accelerates landfill stabilization and resource utilization efficiency, providing feasible technical support for the overall lifecycle management of landfills.","authors":"Mingxing Li, Hui Jiang, Xiang Mo, Ruiding Li, Lifeng Liu, Wenchan Wu, Wendong Liu, Yong Xie, Xing Li, Fangfang Yan, Zhongping Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142984","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142984","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although sanitary landfill is one of the principal municipal solid waste (MSW) treatment and disposal methods, its limitations, such as insufficient use of resources, long stability time, and high risk of environmental pollution, must be urgently resolved. The effect of multifunctional microbial community (MMC) inoculation on MSW landfill process was investigated using simulated anaerobic bioreactor landfill (ABL), and composition and microbial community structure of waste, leachate water quality, and gas production were monitored. MMC inoculation significantly accelerated lignocellulose degradation, and the (Hemicellulose content + Cellulose content)/Lignin content ((C + H)/L) of MMC inoculation treatment was 0.89 ± 0.04 on day 44, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (1.14 ± 0.02). At the end of the landfill process, the reductive organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, and volatile fatty acids in the leachate of the MMC group decreased to 9400.00 ± 288.68, 332.78 ± 5.77, and 79.33 ± 6.44 mg L<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, significantly lower than those of the control group (24,167.00 ± 208.17, 551.14 ± 5.60, and 156.33 ± 8.22 mg L<sup>-1</sup>). Meanwhile, MMC inoculation increased the methane production to 118.12 ± 5.42 L kg<sup>-1</sup> of dry matter, significantly higher than the output of the control group (60.60 ± 2.24 L kg<sup>-1</sup>). MMC inoculation optimized the microbial community structure in ABL and increased lignocellulose-degrading microorganisms (Brevundimonas, Cellvibrio, Leifsonia, and Devosia) and methanogen (Methanosaeta and Methanoculleus) abundance in the middle stage of landfill. Moreover, MMC introduction improved the abundance of carbon metabolism enzymes and increased saprophytic fungal abundance by 30.09% in the middle stage of landfill. Overall, these findings may help in developing an effective method to increase the lifespan of landfills and enhance their post-closure management.</p>","PeriodicalId":93933,"journal":{"name":"Chemosphere","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141879966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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